这个问题肯定以前有人问过,但是我找不到它,而且我在用户指南中搜索也无果。
我有以下图表:
% arara: pdflatex
% arara: pdflatex
% arara: open
\documentclass{standalone}
\usepackage{pgfplots}
\pgfplotsset{every axis/.append style={
axis x line=middle, % put the x axis in the middle
axis y line=middle, % put the y axis in the middle
axis line style={<->,color=blue}, % arrows on the axis
xlabel={$x$}, % default put x on x-axis
ylabel={$y$}, % default put y on y-axis
}}
\begin{document}
\newcommand\aea{4}%%
\newcommand\aer{%%
(3* \aea * sin(x) * cos(x))/((sin(x))^3+(cos(x))^3)}%%
\newcommand\aex{\aer*cos(x)}%%
\newcommand\aey{\aer*sin(x)}%%
\begin{tikzpicture}
\begin{axis}[
xmin=-7,xmax=7,
ymin=-7,ymax=7,
grid=both,
xtick={-6,-5,...,5,6},
ytick={-6,-5,...,5,6},
]
\addplot [domain=0:90,samples=100,blue]({\aex},{\aey});
\addplot [domain=136:180,samples=100,red]({\aex},{\aey});
\addplot [domain=90:134,samples=100,green]({\aex},{\aey});
%% the asymptote:
\addplot [domain=-8:8,samples=10,dashed,blue]({x},{-x-\aea});
\end{axis}
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}
我想改变轴线上的字体大小,以便数字不会互相重叠(是的,我希望那里的所有数字!)。
答案1
您可以使用来调整刻度标签的样式:
\pgfplotsset{every tick label/.append style={font=\tiny}}
如果您还想将刻度标签移近轴,您可以使用:
\pgfplotsset{every x tick label/.append style={font=\tiny, yshift=0.5ex}}
\pgfplotsset{every y tick label/.append style={font=\tiny, xshift=0.5ex}}
答案2
您还可以ticklabel style = {font=\tiny}
在轴选项中使用 或\pgfplotsset
。
如果你想要不同的风格,你可以使用
yticklabel style = {font=\tiny,xshift=0.5ex},
xticklabel style = {font=\tiny,yshift=0.5ex}
完整代码:
% arara: pdflatex
% arara: pdflatex
% arara: open
\documentclass{standalone}
\usepackage{pgfplots}
\pgfplotsset{every axis/.append style={
axis x line=middle, % put the x axis in the middle
axis y line=middle, % put the y axis in the middle
axis line style={<->,color=blue}, % arrows on the axis
xlabel={$x$}, % default put x on x-axis
ylabel={$y$}, % default put y on y-axis
}}
\begin{document}
\newcommand\aea{4}%%
\newcommand\aer{%%
(3* \aea * sin(x) * cos(x))/((sin(x))^3+(cos(x))^3)}%%
\newcommand\aex{\aer*cos(x)}%%
\newcommand\aey{\aer*sin(x)}%%
\begin{tikzpicture}
\begin{axis}[
xmin=-7,xmax=7,
ymin=-7,ymax=7,
grid=both,
xtick={-6,-5,...,5,6},
ytick={-6,-5,...,5,6},
yticklabel style = {font=\tiny,xshift=0.5ex},
xticklabel style = {font=\tiny,yshift=0.5ex}
]
\addplot [domain=0:90,samples=100,blue]({\aex},{\aey});
\addplot [domain=136:180,samples=100,red]({\aex},{\aey});
\addplot [domain=90:134,samples=100,green]({\aex},{\aey});
%% the asymptote:
\addplot [domain=-8:8,samples=10,dashed,blue]({x},{-x-\aea});
\end{axis}
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}