嘿,我想知道为什么 includepdf / pdfpages 不起作用......
在孤立的情况下,文件运行正常:
\documentclass{tudelft-report}
\usepackage{pdfpages}
\begin{document}
\frontmatter
\title[Control, fuel and landing gears]{WP3 Wing subsystems}
\author{D06}
\affiliation{Technische Universiteit Delft}
\coverimage{cover/cover}
%\makecover
\mainmatter
\chapter{Schematic of parts}
\label{app:schematic parts}
In this appendix a schematic view of all part positions and their shape is show. Table lists the reference values.
\clearpage
\includepdf[pages={1}]{graphs_tables_figures/schematic_parts.pdf}
\end{document}
但是,一旦我取消注释该命令,\makecover
pdfpages 就会失败(只显示空白页而不是 pdf)。我如何才能找到其中的错误?或者是否有其他方法可以轻松地将图像“缩放”到整页?
编辑:浏览我们的“官方”样式文件,我发现这是\makecover
:
%% Define the options for the makecover command.
\define@boolkey{cover}{back}[true]{}
\define@boolkey{cover}{nospine}[true]{}
\define@boolkey{cover}{frontbottom}[true]{}
\define@key{cover}{spinewidth}{\setlength\@cover@spinewidth{#1}}
\define@key{cover}{frontboxwidth}{\setlength\@cover@frontboxwidth{#1}}
\define@key{cover}{frontboxheight}{\setlength\@cover@frontboxheight{#1}}
\define@key{cover}{backboxwidth}{\setlength\@cover@backboxwidth{#1}}
\define@key{cover}{backboxheight}{\setlength\@cover@backboxheight{#1}}
\define@key{cover}{x}{\setlength\@cover@x{#1}}
\define@key{cover}{y}{\setlength\@cover@y{#1}}
\define@key{cover}{margin}{\setlength\@cover@margin{#1}}
\newcommand*\makecover[1][]{%
\setkeys{cover}{#1}%
%% Create a purple empty page without margins.
\clearpage%
\newgeometry{margin=0pt}%
\pagecolor{tudelft-purple}%
\thispagestyle{empty}%
%% We need the this to perform coordinate calculations in TikZ.
\usetikzlibrary{calc}%
\begin{tikzpicture}[remember picture,overlay]
\ifKV@cover@nospine
\setlength\@cover@spinewidth{0pt}
\fi
%% If a back cover is present, stretch the cover image to extend onto
%% the spine.
\ifKV@cover@back
\setlength\@cover@imagewidth{0.5\paperwidth}
\addtolength\@cover@imagewidth{0.5\@cover@spinewidth}
\else
\setlength\@cover@imagewidth{\paperwidth}
\fi
%% If a cover image was specified, attach it to the top right of the
%% front cover.
\ifx\@cover@image\undefined\else
\node at (current page.north east)[anchor=north east,inner sep=0pt]{
\includegraphics[width=\@cover@imagewidth]{\@cover@image}
};
\fi
%% The 'bies' with the TU Delft logo is inserted on top of the over
%% image. If a back cover is present, insert the appropriate image there
%% as well. To ensure the full bies is visible, we anchor the images to
%% the bottom of the page.
\ifKV@cover@back
\node at (current page.south west)[anchor=south west,inner sep=0pt]{
\includegraphics{cover/back}
};
\node at (current page.south east)[anchor=south east,inner sep=0pt]{
\includegraphics{cover/front}
};
\else
\node at (current page.south west)[anchor=south west,inner sep=0pt]{
\includegraphics{cover/front}
};
\fi
%% Calculate the coordinate of the top left corner of the front cover.
\ifKV@cover@back
\coordinate (top left) at ($(current page.north)+(0.5\@cover@spinewidth,0pt)$);
\else
\coordinate (top left) at (current page.north west);
\fi
\ifKV@cover@back\ifKV@cover@nospine\else
%% If a back cover is present, calculate the coordinates of the
%% spine box.
\coordinate (spine top left) at ($(top left)-(\@cover@spinewidth,0pt)$);
\coordinate (spine bottom right) at ($(top left)+(0pt,-\@cover@y)$);
\ifKV@cover@frontbottom
\coordinate (spine bottom right) at ($(spine bottom right)+(0pt,\@cover@backboxheight)$);
\fi
\coordinate (spine bottom center) at ($(spine bottom right)+(-0.5\@cover@spinewidth,0pt)$);
%% Extend the spine box by 1pt to the left to ensure it completely
%% covers the cover image.
\coordinate (spine top left) at ($(spine top left)-(1pt,0pt)$);
%% Draw a black box on the spine.
\fill[fill=tudelft-black](spine top left) rectangle (spine bottom right);
%% Print the title on the center right of the spine box.
\node at (spine bottom center)[rotate=-90,anchor=east,inner sep=\@cover@margin]{
\tudrmfamily\color{tudelft-white}\LARGE\@title
};
\fi\fi
%% Calculate the coordinate of the corner where the front and back boxes
%% meet.
\coordinate (corner) at ($(top left)+(\@cover@x,-\@cover@y)$);
%% Calculate the top left and bottom right coordinates of the front and
%% back boxes.
\ifKV@cover@frontbottom
\coordinate (front top left) at (corner);
\coordinate (back top left) at ($(corner)+(-\@cover@backboxwidth,\@cover@backboxheight)$);
\else
\coordinate (front top left) at ($(corner)+(0pt,\@cover@frontboxheight)$);
\coordinate (back top left) at ($(corner)+(-\@cover@backboxwidth,0pt)$);
\fi
\coordinate (front bottom right) at ($(front top left)+(\@cover@frontboxwidth,-\@cover@frontboxheight)$);
\coordinate (back bottom right) at ($(back top left)+(\@cover@backboxwidth,-\@cover@backboxheight)$);
%% Draw the front box in black.
\fill[fill=tudelft-black](front top left) rectangle (front bottom right);
%% Calculate the width and height of the front text box.
\setlength\@cover@fronttextwidth{\@cover@frontboxwidth}
\addtolength\@cover@fronttextwidth{-2\@cover@margin}
\setlength\@cover@fronttextheight{\@cover@frontboxheight}
\addtolength\@cover@fronttextheight{-2\@cover@margin}
%% Create the front text box.
\node at (front top left)[anchor=north west,inner sep=\@cover@margin]{
\begin{minipage}[t][\@cover@fronttextheight]{\@cover@fronttextwidth}
%% Print the title and optional subtitle at the top in white.
\tudrmfamily\color{tudelft-white}\Huge\@title
\ifx\@subtitle\undefined\else
\\
\LARGE\@subtitle
\fi
%% Print the author at the bottom in cyan.
\vfill
\color{tudelft-cyan}\LARGE\@author
\end{minipage}
};
%% Draw the back box in cyan.
\fill[fill=tudelft-cyan](back top left) rectangle (back bottom right);
%% Print the affiliation.
\ifx\@affiliation\undefined\else
\node at (back bottom right)[rotate=90,anchor=south west,inner sep=\@cover@margin]{
\tudsffamily\color{tudelft-white}\@affiliation
};
\fi
\ifKV@cover@back\ifx\@cover@text\undefined\else
%% Calculate the width and height of the back text box.
\setlength\@cover@backtextwidth{\@cover@backboxwidth}
\addtolength\@cover@backtextwidth{-2\@cover@margin}
\setlength\@cover@backtextheight{\@cover@backboxheight}
\addtolength\@cover@backtextheight{-2\@cover@margin}
%% Create the back text box.
\node at (back top left)[anchor=north west,inner sep=\@cover@margin]{
\begin{minipage}[t][\@cover@backtextheight]{\@cover@backtextwidth}
\tudsffamily\color{tudelft-white}\@cover@text
\end{minipage}
};
\fi\fi
\end{tikzpicture}%
%% Restore the margins and turn the page white again.
\restoregeometry%
\pagecolor{white}%
}
完整样式链接:风格+示例使用
答案1
您需要指定页面颜色前正在加载pdfpages
。颜色是什么并不重要。pdfpages
有关为什么需要这样做的信息,请参阅文档第 11 页。
\documentclass{tudelft-report}
\pagecolor{green}
\usepackage{pdfpages}
\begin{document}
\frontmatter
\title[Control, fuel and landing gears]{WP3 Wing subsystems}
\author{D06}
\affiliation{Technische Universiteit Delft}
\coverimage{example-image-b}%cover/cover}
\makecover
\mainmatter
\chapter{Schematic of parts}
\label{app:schematic parts}
In this appendix a schematic view of all part positions and their shape is show. Table lists the reference values.
\clearpage
\includepdf[pages={1}]{example-image-a}%graphs_tables_figures/schematic_parts.pdf}
\end{document}
显然,我的输出包括标准图像,因为我没有您的 PDF,但它显示该解决方案确实适用于我选择的“绿色”: