这个问题与我的另外两个问题相关：
这些问题所达成的设计如下图所示。
继续这项研究，我尝试暂时关闭颜色字段（例如，对于飞行标题，以及类似的需求）。我第一次通过包命令成功做到了这一点\NoBgThispage，background但我发现，在当前文档的情况下，\NoBgThispage只有一次工作正确。
使用 LuaLaTeX 编译 MWE（3 次，一如既往）并查看：在第 7 页，哪里有一个飞行标题模型，没有彩色框架，但它在下一页再次出现。
在第11页，再次出现了飞行标题，但是之后的彩色框就不再出现。
\documentclass[a4paper,twoside,11pt]{ltjsarticle}
\usepackage[svgnames,x11names]{xcolor}% you need this before tikz to avoid an option clash
\usepackage{tikz,tikzpagenodes}
\usetikzlibrary{calc}
\usepackage{calc}% based rather loosely on code from the introduction to the geometry manual
\setlength\textwidth{\paperwidth-31mm}% 13+18=31
\setlength\oddsidemargin{(\paperwidth-\textwidth)/2 - 1in - 2.5mm}% .5*(13-18)=-2.5
\setlength\evensidemargin{(\paperwidth-\textwidth)/2 - 1in + 2.5mm}% .5*(18-13)=2.5
\setlength\topmargin{11mm-1in}
\setlength\headsep{3mm}
\setlength\footskip{3mm}
\setlength\marginparwidth{0pt}
\setlength\marginparsep{0pt}
\setlength\textheight{\paperheight-\headheight-\headsep-\footskip-22mm}% 2*11=22
\usepackage{titletoc}
\usepackage[pagestyles]{titlesec}
\usepackage{background}
\newcommand{\colourframe}[2][white]{%
\clearpage
\backgroundsetup{%
angle=0,
scale=1,
opacity=1,
contents={%
\begin{tikzpicture}[remember picture, overlay]
\path [fill=#2, even odd rule]
(current page.south west) rectangle (current page.north east)
($(current page text area.south west) - (2mm,2mm)$) rectangle ($(current page text area.north east) + (2mm,2mm)$)
;
\node [fill=#1, draw=black, anchor=north, text=black, inner xsep=5mm, inner ysep=1.5mm, yshift=-1mm] at ($(current page text area.south) - (0,2mm)$) {\thepage};
\end{tikzpicture}},
position=current page.south west,
nodeanchor=south west
}%
\pagestyle{colourfancy}%
\sethead[][][\thesection\quad\sectiontitle]{\thesection\quad\sectiontitle}{}{}%
\setfoot[][][]{}{}{}%
\colorlet{SectionFrameColor}{#2!50}%
\colorlet{SectionFillColor}{#2!20}%
\colorlet{SectionFontColor}{#2!80}%
\titleformat{\section}[hang]{%
\Large\sffamily\color{SectionFontColor}%
}{%
\begin{tikzpicture}
[
baseline={([yshift=-.8ex]current bounding box.center)},
]
\node [thick, draw=SectionFrameColor, fill=SectionFillColor, rectangle, rounded corners, text=white] {\thesection};
\end{tikzpicture}%
}{12pt}{}[{\titlerule[1pt]}]%
\titleformat{\paragraph}[hang]{\bfseries}{}{}{}[]}
\newpagestyle{colourfancy}[]{}
\newpagestyle{tocandintro}[]{\headrule\setheadrule{0.5mm}\footrule\setfootrule{0.5mm}}
\backgroundsetup{%
contents={},
}
\usepackage{lipsum}
\begin{document}
\pagestyle{tocandintro}
\sethead[Table of contents][][]{}{}{Table of contents}
\setfoot[\thepage][][ABC Project]{ABC Project}{}{\thepage}
\tableofcontents
\clearpage% uncomment if you don't want to have Intro in the header of the final contents page
\sethead[Intro][][]{}{}{Intro}
Intro text
\colourframe[orange]{red}
\part{RED}
\section{Red section}
\subsection{Red A}
\subsubsection{Red AA}
\lipsum{3-50}
\subsubsection{Red AB}
\lipsum{3-50}
\subsection{Red B}
\subsubsection{Red BA}
\cleardoublepage
\thispagestyle{empty}
\NoBgThispage
\part{BLUE}
\quad
\newpage\pagestyle{plain}
\colourframe[cyan]{blue}
\section{Blue section}
\subsubsection{Blue AA}
\lipsum{3-50}
\subsubsection{Red AB}
\lipsum{3-50}
\cleardoublepage
\thispagestyle{empty}
\NoBgThispage
\part{GREEN}
\quad
\newpage\pagestyle{plain}
\colourframe[DarkSeaGreen1]{Green1}
\section{Green section}
\subsubsection{Blue AA}
\lipsum{3-50}
\subsubsection{Red AB}
\lipsum{3-50}
\end{document}
答案1
这是一个解决方法。定义
\newcommand{\nocolourframe}{%
\clearpage
\backgroundsetup{%
contents={}
}
\pagestyle{empty}
}
并像使用它一样
\cleardoublepage
%\thispagestyle{empty}
%\NoBgThispage
\nocolourframe
\part{GREEN}
\quad
\documentclass[a4paper,twoside,11pt]{article}
\usepackage[svgnames,x11names]{xcolor}% you need this before tikz to avoid an option clash
\usepackage{tikz,tikzpagenodes}
\usetikzlibrary{calc}
\usepackage{calc}% based rather loosely on code from the introduction to the geometry manual
\setlength\textwidth{\paperwidth-31mm}% 13+18=31
\setlength\oddsidemargin{(\paperwidth-\textwidth)/2 - 1in - 2.5mm}% .5*(13-18)=-2.5
\setlength\evensidemargin{(\paperwidth-\textwidth)/2 - 1in + 2.5mm}% .5*(18-13)=2.5
\setlength\topmargin{11mm-1in}
\setlength\headsep{3mm}
\setlength\footskip{3mm}
\setlength\marginparwidth{0pt}
\setlength\marginparsep{0pt}
\setlength\textheight{\paperheight-\headheight-\headsep-\footskip-22mm}% 2*11=22
\usepackage{titletoc}
\usepackage[pagestyles]{titlesec}
\usepackage{background}
\newcommand{\colourframe}[2][white]{%
\clearpage
\backgroundsetup{%
angle=0,
scale=1,
opacity=1,
contents={%
\begin{tikzpicture}[remember picture, overlay]
\path [fill=#2, even odd rule]
(current page.south west) rectangle (current page.north east)
($(current page text area.south west) - (2mm,2mm)$) rectangle ($(current page text area.north east) + (2mm,2mm)$)
;
\node [fill=#1, draw=black, anchor=north, text=black, inner xsep=5mm, inner ysep=1.5mm, yshift=-1mm] at ($(current page text area.south) - (0,2mm)$) {\thepage};
\end{tikzpicture}},
position=current page.south west,
nodeanchor=south west
}%
\pagestyle{colourfancy}%
\sethead[][][\thesection\quad\sectiontitle]{\thesection\quad\sectiontitle}{}{}%
\setfoot[][][]{}{}{}%
\colorlet{SectionFrameColor}{#2!50}%
\colorlet{SectionFillColor}{#2!20}%
\colorlet{SectionFontColor}{#2!80}%
\titleformat{\section}[hang]{%
\Large\sffamily\color{SectionFontColor}%
}{%
\begin{tikzpicture}
[
baseline={([yshift=-.8ex]current bounding box.center)},
]
\node [thick, draw=SectionFrameColor, fill=SectionFillColor, rectangle, rounded corners, text=white] {\thesection};
\end{tikzpicture}%
}{12pt}{}[{\titlerule[1pt]}]%
\titleformat{\paragraph}[hang]{\bfseries}{}{}{}[]}
\newcommand{\nocolourframe}{%
\clearpage
\backgroundsetup{%
contents={}
}
\pagestyle{empty}
}
\newpagestyle{colourfancy}[]{}
\newpagestyle{tocandintro}[]{\headrule\setheadrule{0.5mm}\footrule\setfootrule{0.5mm}}
\backgroundsetup{%
contents={},
}
\usepackage{lipsum}
\begin{document}
\pagestyle{tocandintro}
\sethead[Table of contents][][]{}{}{Table of contents}
\setfoot[\thepage][][ABC Project]{ABC Project}{}{\thepage}
\tableofcontents
\clearpage% uncomment if you don't want to have Intro in the header of the final contents page
\sethead[Intro][][]{}{}{Intro}
Intro text
\colourframe[orange]{red}
\part{RED}
\section{Red section}
\subsection{Red A}
\subsubsection{Red AA}
\lipsum{3-50}
\subsubsection{Red AB}
\lipsum{3-50}
\subsection{Red B}
\subsubsection{Red BA}
\cleardoublepage
%\thispagestyle{empty}
\nocolourframe
%\NoBgThispage
\part{BLUE}
\quad
\newpage\pagestyle{plain}
\colourframe[cyan]{blue}
\section{Blue section}
\subsubsection{Blue AA}
\lipsum{3-50}
\subsubsection{Red AB}
\lipsum{3-50}
\cleardoublepage
%\thispagestyle{empty}
%\NoBgThispage
\nocolourframe
\part{GREEN}
\quad
\newpage\pagestyle{plain}
\colourframe[DarkSeaGreen1]{Green1}
\section{Green section}
\subsubsection{Blue AA}
\lipsum{3-50}
\subsubsection{Red AB}
\lipsum{3-50}
\cleardoublepage
%\thispagestyle{empty}
%\NoBgThispage
\nocolourframe
\part{GREEN}
\quad
\newpage\pagestyle{plain}
\colourframe[olive]{brown}
\section{Green section}
\subsubsection{Blue AA}
\lipsum{3-50}
\subsubsection{Red AB}
\lipsum{3-50}
\end{document}