☰

如何将一列设置为垂直居中？

tag-icon • tag-icon tables wrap tabulary
如何将一列设置为垂直居中？

我的文档中有表格，由于文本较长，我使用了 tabulary。现在我遇到了问题。因为它不支持设置中间位置。我现在该怎么办？更换我的 tabulary 包？

\documentclass[a4paper]{article}
\usepackage{tabulary}

\begin {document}

    \begin {table}[h]
    \centering
    \label{t4}
    \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.5}
    \begin{tabulary}{\textwidth}{RCCCC}
    A long title that is wrapped on several lines & A long title that is wrapped on several lines & A long title that is wrapped on several lines \\
    \hline 
    A random text & 1 & 0.025 \\
    \hline
    A quite long random text (wrapped on 3 lines)  & 2 & 2 \\
    \hline
    A quite long random text (wrapped on 3 lines)  & 2 & 2 \\
    \hline

    \end{tabulary}
    \end{table}

\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

答案1

尝试一下这个tabu包。

\documentclass[a4paper]{article}
\usepackage{tabu}
\begin{document}
\begin {table}[h]
\centering
\tabulinesep = 3pt
\begin{tabu}to \linewidth{X[1, r, m]*2{X[1, c, m]}}
A long title that is wrapped on several lines & A long title that is wrapped on several lines & A long title that is wrapped on several lines \\
\hline
A random text & 1 & 0.025 \\
\hline
A quite long random text (wrapped on 3 lines)  & 2 & 2 \\
\hline
A quite long random text (wrapped on 3 lines)  & 2 & 2 \\
\hline
\end{tabu}
\end{table}
\end{document}


（来源：新艾网）

答案2

另一种解决方案是声明两种新的列类型：\newcolumntype{C}[1]{>{\centering\arraybackslash}m{#1}}和\newcolumntype{R}[1]{>{\raggedleft\arraybackslash}m{#1}}。您可以通过 C{width} 和 R{width} 手动调整宽度。

平均能量损失

\documentclass[a4paper]{article}
\usepackage{tabularx}

\newcolumntype{C}[1]{>{\centering\arraybackslash}m{#1}}
\newcolumntype{R}[1]{>{\raggedleft\arraybackslash}m{#1}}

\begin{document}

    \begin{table}[h]
    \centering
    \label{t4}
    \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.5}
    \begin{tabular}{R{3cm}C{3cm}C{3cm}}
    A long title that is wrapped on several lines & A long title that is wrapped on several lines & A long title that is wrapped on several lines \\
    \hline 
    A random text & 1 & 0.025 \\
    \hline
    A quite long random text (wrapped on 3 lines)  & 2 & 2 \\
    \hline
    A quite long random text (wrapped on 3 lines)  & 2 & 2 \\
    \hline
    \end{tabular}
    \end{table}

\end{document}

相关内容