我在这里看到了一个很好的答案，可以添加缩进到参考书目中 缩进参考书目的第二行并希望使用 bibtex 复制此示例，而不是像其他问题的作者那样将参考书目直接放入 .tex 文件中。这就是这个问题的不同之处。
因此，我想知道您是否能帮我采用该问题中的代码？我本质上希望重现其他作者所做的工作，为我的示例添加缩进，这样我就可以将每个参考文献的第二行和第三行缩进。例如，以“期望”开头的行将被缩进。非常感谢。
这是另一个问题的代码：
\documentclass{article}
\begin{document}
\def\bibindent{1em}
\begin{thebibliography}{99\kern\bibindent}
\makeatletter
\let\old@biblabel\@biblabel
\def\@biblabel#1{\old@biblabel{#1}\kern\bibindent}
\let\old@bibitem\bibitem
\def\bibitem#1{\old@bibitem{#1}\leavevmode\kern-\bibindent}
\makeatother
\bibitem{Lorem}\textsc{Lorem ipsum dolor sit}
\texttt{Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Cras vitae purus mi. Fusce quam urna, elementum at ullamcorper in, tempus sed quam.}
\end{thebibliography}
\end{document}
请参阅.tex下面的 MWP 文件以及该文件的内容bibo.bib。
\documentclass[aps,superscriptaddress,nofootinbib]{revtex4}
\usepackage[latin9]{inputenc}
\setcounter{secnumdepth}{3}
\usepackage{mathtools}
\usepackage{natbib}
\makeatletter
\special{papersize=\the\paperwidth,\the\paperheight}
%% Because html converters don't know tabularnewline
\providecommand{\tabularnewline}{\\}
\newcommand\mycite[1]{% with Numbers
\citeauthor{#1}~(\citeyear{#1})\@
}
%%%%%Here is the command to be tried out.
\renewcommand\@biblabel[1]{}
%%%%%%%%%%%%End of Jerome's custom area
\makeatother
\begin{document}
\vspace{0.6cm}
\title{Test Document}
\author{Me}
%
\date{2 December, 2014}
%
\maketitle
\section{Testing Citations}
As he said, \mycite{ECTA:ECTA438}, we need to be clear on testing. Also, \mycite{RefWorks:14} will play a role. When we now add \mycite{RefWorks:12}.
\section{Introduction}
Hello Intro.
\bibliographystyle{ecta}
\bibliography{bibo}{}
\end{document}
附有参考书目文件：
@article{RefWorks:12,
Abstract = {Abstract.},
Author = {Sophocles Mavroeidis and Mikkel Plagborg-M{\o}ller and James H. Stock},
Date-Modified = {2015-01-14 22:54:50 +0000},
Journal = {Journal of Economic Literature},
Number = {1},
Pages = {124-188},
Title = {Empirical evidence on inflation expectations in the New Keynesian Phillips Curve},
Volume = {52},
Year = {2014}
}
@article{RefWorks:14,
Abstract = {Abstract.},
Author = {Kang Yong Tan and David Vines},
Date-Modified = {2015-01-15 13:45:29 +0000},
Journal = {Available at SSRN 1026339},
Title = {Woodford goes to Africa},
Year = {2007}}
@article{ECTA:ECTA438,
Abstract = {Abstract},
Author = {Moreira, Marcelo J.},
Date-Added = {2015-01-14 22:57:58 +0000},
Date-Modified = {2015-01-14 22:57:58 +0000},
Doi = {10.1111/1468-0262.00438},
Issn = {1468-0262},
Journal = {Econometrica},
Keywords = {Instruments, similar tests, Wald test, score test, likelihood ratio test, confidence regions, 2SLS estimator, LIML estimator},
Number = {4},
Pages = {1027--1048},
Publisher = {Blackwell Publishing Ltd},
Title = {A Conditional Likelihood Ratio Test for Structural Models},
Url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1468-0262.00438},
Volume = {71},
Year = {2003}}
答案1
您可以使用etoolbox包进行修补\NAT@thebibliography并进行方便的重新定义\@biblabel（我在这里假设您想抑制 bib 项目的标签，正如您在其他问题中所要求的那样）：
\usepackage{etoolbox}
\makeatletter
\renewcommand\@biblabel[1]{\hspace*{\labelwidth}}
\apptocmd{\NAT@thebibliography}{\setlength\itemindent{-25pt}}{}{}
\makeatother
完整示例：
\documentclass[aps,superscriptaddress,nofootinbib]{revtex4}
\usepackage[latin9]{inputenc}
\setcounter{secnumdepth}{3}
\usepackage{mathtools}
\usepackage{natbib}
\usepackage{etoolbox}
\makeatletter
\special{papersize=\the\paperwidth,\the\paperheight}
\providecommand{\tabularnewline}{\\}
\newcommand\mycite[1]{% with Numbers
\citeauthor{#1}~(\citeyear{#1})\@
}
\renewcommand\@biblabel[1]{\hspace*{\labelwidth}}
\apptocmd{\NAT@thebibliography}{\setlength\itemindent{-25pt}}{}{}
\makeatother
\begin{document}
\title{Test Document}
\author{Me}
\date{2 December, 2014}
\maketitle
\section{Testing Citations}
As he said, \mycite{ECTA:ECTA438}, we need to be clear on testing. Also, \mycite{RefWorks:14} will play a role. When we now add \mycite{RefWorks:12}.
\section{Introduction}
Hello Intro.
\bibliographystyle{ecta}
\bibliography{bibo}
\end{document}
这是输出（我在你的问题中使用了 .bib 文件）：
