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处理参考书目中的贵金属粒子

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处理参考书目中的贵金属粒子

带有贵重助词的姓氏（例如“de Sample”或“van Sample”）按助词首字母的字母顺序列在参考书目中（例如“van Sample”列在“v”下）。我希望它列在姓氏首字母下（“van Sample”列在“s”下）。

我正在使用BibDesk参考文献管理软件和natbib软件包。我使用的参考书目样式是菲尔评论）直接修改 .bib 文件，如下所示Latex 引用 Bibtex。错误的大写字母和字母顺序没有为我提供正确的结果。

答案1

这是一个 MWE，它实现了“van Adams”没有存储在“v”下，但是由于某种原因它没有存储在“a”下：

Test.bib 文件仅包含：

    @article{V,
        Author = {Sample Voyt},
        Date-Added = {2015-02-20 20:26:14 +0000},
        Date-Modified = {2015-02-20 20:27:33 +0000},
        Journal = {Sample Journal},
        Title = {Sample Title},
        Year = {2014}}

    @article{S,
        Author = {Sample Stewart},
        Date-Added = {2015-02-20 20:25:29 +0000},
        Date-Modified = {2015-02-20 20:28:33 +0000},
        Journal = {Sample Journal},
        Title = {Sample Title},
        Year = {2014}}

    @article{P,
        Author = {Samlpe Peters},
        Date-Added = {2015-02-20 20:21:11 +0000},
        Date-Modified = {2015-02-20 20:24:23 +0000},
        Journal = {Sample Journal},
        Title = {Sample Title},
        Year = {2014}}

    @article{M,
        Author = {Sample Matthews},
        Date-Added = {2015-02-20 20:18:59 +0000},
        Date-Modified = {2015-02-20 20:19:47 +0000},
        Journal = {Sample Journal},
        Title = {Sample Title},
        Year = {2015}}

    @article{Test,
        Author = {Test \noop{Adams} van Adams},
        Date-Added = {2015-02-20 20:18:24 +0000},
        Date-Modified = {2015-02-20 20:31:54 +0000},
        Journal = {Sample Journal},
        Title = {Sample Title},
        Year = {2015}}

.tex文件如下：

    \documentclass{article}
    \usepackage[american]{babel}
    \usepackage{natbib}

    \newcommand{\noop}[1]{}
    \title{Sample}
    \begin{document}
    \maketitle
    \nocite{*}
    \bibliographystyle{phil_review}
    \bibliography{Test}{}
    \end{document}

虽然这不会将“van Adams”列在“v”下，但也不会将其列在“a”下；而是列在“m”和“p”之间。

答案2

再加一副括号\noop{}似乎可以解决这个问题。所以如果我写：

  @article{Test,
        Author = {Test {\noop{Adams}} van Adams},
        Date-Added = {2015-02-20 20:18:24 +0000},
        Date-Modified = {2015-02-20 20:31:54 +0000},
        Journal = {Sample Journal},
        Title = {Sample Title},
        Year = {2015}}

问题消失，文档编译正确。不知道为什么没有括号，它选择放置“van Adams”的位置在“m”和“p”之间。

因此 test.bib 的位置是：

@article{V,
    Author = {Sample Voyt},
    Date-Added = {2015-02-20 20:26:14 +0000},
    Date-Modified = {2015-02-20 20:27:33 +0000},
    Journal = {Sample Journal},
    Title = {Sample Title},
    Year = {2014}}

@article{S,
    Author = {Sample Stewart},
    Date-Added = {2015-02-20 20:25:29 +0000},
    Date-Modified = {2015-02-20 20:28:33 +0000},
    Journal = {Sample Journal},
    Title = {Sample Title},
    Year = {2014}}

@article{P,
    Author = {Samlpe Peters},
    Date-Added = {2015-02-20 20:21:11 +0000},
    Date-Modified = {2015-02-20 20:24:23 +0000},
    Journal = {Sample Journal},
    Title = {Sample Title},
    Year = {2014}}

@article{M,
    Author = {Sample Matthews},
    Date-Added = {2015-02-20 20:18:59 +0000},
    Date-Modified = {2015-02-20 20:19:47 +0000},
    Journal = {Sample Journal},
    Title = {Sample Title},
    Year = {2015}}

  @article{Test,
        Author = {Test {\noop{Adams}} van Adams},
        Date-Added = {2015-02-20 20:18:24 +0000},
        Date-Modified = {2015-02-20 20:31:54 +0000},
        Journal = {Sample Journal},
        Title = {Sample Title},
        Year = {2015}}

.tex 文件是：

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[american]{babel}
\usepackage{natbib}

\newcommand{\noop}[1]{}
\title{Sample}
\begin{document}
\maketitle
\nocite{*}
\bibliographystyle{phil_review}
\bibliography{Test}{}
\end{document}

结果如愿以偿。

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