![在另一个具有相同标题的表格下添加不同大小的独立表格](https://linux22.com/image/310381/%E5%9C%A8%E5%8F%A6%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%AA%E5%85%B7%E6%9C%89%E7%9B%B8%E5%90%8C%E6%A0%87%E9%A2%98%E7%9A%84%E8%A1%A8%E6%A0%BC%E4%B8%8B%E6%B7%BB%E5%8A%A0%E4%B8%8D%E5%90%8C%E5%A4%A7%E5%B0%8F%E7%9A%84%E7%8B%AC%E7%AB%8B%E8%A1%A8%E6%A0%BC.png)
我正在写一篇论文,我需要在另一张带有相同标题的表格下添加不同大小的独立表格。我试了很多次,但都没有用。
我已经制作了一个小而完整的示例,说明了我目前所拥有的内容:
% Set up the document
\documentclass[a4paper, 11pt, oneside]{Thesis} % Use the "Thesis" style, based on the ECS Thesis style by Steve Gunn
\usepackage{graphicx} %include pictures
\usepackage{float} % include advanced picture manipulation
\usepackage[table]{xcolor}% http://ctan.org/pkg/xcolor
% Include any extra LaTeX packages required
\usepackage[square, numbers, comma, sort&compress]{natbib} % Use the "Natbib" style for the references in the Bibliography
\usepackage{verbatim} % Needed for the "comment" environment to make LaTeX comments
\usepackage{vector} % Allows "\bvec{}" and "\buvec{}" for "blackboard" style bold vectors in maths
\begin{document}
Some text up here...
\begin{table}[H]
\tiny
%\caption{Global caption}
\begin{minipage}{.5\linewidth}
% Table on left side
%\begin{table}[H]
\centering
\scalebox{0.75}{
\begin{tabular}{| c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c |}
\hline
a & b & c & d & e & f & g & h & i & - Classified as\\ \hline
\cellcolor{blue!25}2 & 4 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & a = 1\\ \hline
0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}6 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & b = 2\\ \hline
0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}5 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & c = 3\\ \hline
2 & 0 & 2 & \cellcolor{blue!25}0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 2 & d = 4\\ \hline
0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}6 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & e = 5\\ \hline
0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 1 & \cellcolor{blue!25}5 & 0 & 0 & 0 & f = 6\\ \hline
0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}5 & 0 & 0 & g = 7\\ \hline
0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}0 & 5 & h = 8\\ \hline
0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 2 & \cellcolor{blue!25}3 & i = 9\\ \hline
\end{tabular}
}
\caption{Caption A.}
\label{tab:tableA}
\end{minipage}%
%\end{table}
\begin{minipage}{.5\linewidth}
% Table on right side
%\begin{table}[H]
\centering
\scalebox{0.75}{
\begin{tabular}{| c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c |}
\hline
a & b & c & d & e & f & g & h & i & - Classified as\\ \hline
\cellcolor{blue!25}4 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 2 & 0 & 0 & 0 & a = 1\\ \hline
1 & \cellcolor{blue!25}2 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 2 & 0 & 0 & 0 & b = 2\\ \hline
3 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 2 & 0 & c = 3\\ \hline
0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 3 & 2 & d = 4\\ \hline
0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}4 & 0 & 2 & 0 & 0 & e = 5\\ \hline
0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}1 & 0 & 5 & 0 & f = 6\\ \hline
0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}4 & 0 & 0 & g = 7\\ \hline
0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 2 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}3 & 1 & h = 8\\ \hline
0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}6 & i = 9\\ \hline
\end{tabular}
}%
\caption{Caption B.}
\label{tab:tableB}
%\end{table}
\end{minipage}%
\end{table}
Some other text down here..
\end{document}
结果如下:
这些是混淆矩阵。
无论如何,我想做的是在每个表格下显示另外两个表格。因此最终结果应如下所示:
我尝试了很多不同的东西,但它总是以某种奇怪的方式显示,比如在侧面和另一张桌子上。我对这个问题感到非常沮丧,所以我希望有人能帮助我解决这个问题。谢谢。
编辑:这是我想要在前面的表格下显示的表格:
\begin{tabular}{| c | c | c | c | c | c |}
\hline
a & b & c & d & e & f \\ \hline
0 & 1 & 2 & 3 & 4 & 5 \\ \hline
\end{tabular}
答案1
只需在tabular
下方添加\scalebox
:
\documentclass[a4paper, 11pt, oneside]{Thesis} % Use the "Thesis" style, based on the ECS Thesis style by Steve Gunn
\usepackage{graphicx} %include pictures
\usepackage{float} % include advanced picture manipulation
\usepackage[table]{xcolor}% http://ctan.org/pkg/xcolor
% Include any extra LaTeX packages required
\usepackage[square, numbers, comma, sort&compress]{natbib} % Use the "Natbib" style for the references in the Bibliography
\usepackage{verbatim} % Needed for the "comment" environment to make LaTeX comments
\usepackage{vector} % Allows "\bvec{}" and "\buvec{}" for "blackboard" style bold vectors in maths
\begin{document}
Some text up here...
\begin{table}[H]
\tiny
%\caption{Global caption}
\begin{minipage}{.5\linewidth}
% Table on left side
%\begin{table}[H]
\centering
\scalebox{0.75}{
\begin{tabular}{| c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c |}
\hline
a & b & c & d & e & f & g & h & i & - Classified as\\ \hline
\cellcolor{blue!25}2 & 4 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & a = 1\\ \hline
0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}6 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & b = 2\\ \hline
0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}5 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & c = 3\\ \hline
2 & 0 & 2 & \cellcolor{blue!25}0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 2 & d = 4\\ \hline
0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}6 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & e = 5\\ \hline
0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 1 & \cellcolor{blue!25}5 & 0 & 0 & 0 & f = 6\\ \hline
0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}5 & 0 & 0 & g = 7\\ \hline
0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}0 & 5 & h = 8\\ \hline
0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 2 & \cellcolor{blue!25}3 & i = 9\\ \hline
\end{tabular}
}
%\medskip %% some extra space if needed
\scalebox{0.75}{%
\begin{tabular}{| c | c | c | c | c | c |}
\hline
a & b & c & d & e & f \\ \hline
0 & 1 & 2 & 3 & 4 & 5 \\ \hline
\end{tabular}
}
\caption{Caption A.}
\label{tab:tableA}
\end{minipage}%
%\end{table}
\begin{minipage}{.5\linewidth}
% Table on right side
%\begin{table}[H]
\centering
\scalebox{0.75}{
\begin{tabular}{| c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c |}
\hline
a & b & c & d & e & f & g & h & i & - Classified as\\ \hline
\cellcolor{blue!25}4 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 2 & 0 & 0 & 0 & a = 1\\ \hline
1 & \cellcolor{blue!25}2 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 2 & 0 & 0 & 0 & b = 2\\ \hline
3 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 2 & 0 & c = 3\\ \hline
0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 3 & 2 & d = 4\\ \hline
0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}4 & 0 & 2 & 0 & 0 & e = 5\\ \hline
0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}1 & 0 & 5 & 0 & f = 6\\ \hline
0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}4 & 0 & 0 & g = 7\\ \hline
0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 2 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}3 & 1 & h = 8\\ \hline
0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}6 & i = 9\\ \hline
\end{tabular}
}%
%\medskip %% some extra space if needed
\scalebox{0.75}{%
\begin{tabular}{| c | c | c | c | c | c |}
\hline
a & b & c & d & e & f \\ \hline
0 & 1 & 2 & 3 & 4 & 5 \\ \hline
\end{tabular}
}
\caption{Caption B.}
\label{tab:tableB}
%\end{table}
\end{minipage}%
\end{table}
Some other text down here..
\end{document}
答案2
摞起来!
% Set up the document
\documentclass[a4paper, 11pt, oneside]{Thesis} % Use the "Thesis" style, based on the ECS Thesis style by Steve Gunn
\usepackage{graphicx} %include pictures
\usepackage{float} % include advanced picture manipulation
\usepackage[table]{xcolor}% http://ctan.org/pkg/xcolor
% Include any extra LaTeX packages required
\usepackage[square, numbers, comma, sort&compress]{natbib} % Use the "Natbib" style for the references in the Bibliography
\usepackage{verbatim} % Needed for the "comment" environment to make LaTeX comments
\usepackage{vector} % Allows "\bvec{}" and "\buvec{}" for "blackboard" style bold vectors in maths
\usepackage{stackengine}
\begin{document}
Some text up here...
\begin{table}[H]
\tiny
%\caption{Global caption}
\begin{minipage}{.5\linewidth}
% Table on left side
%\begin{table}[H]
\centering
\stackunder[6pt]{
\scalebox{0.75}{
\begin{tabular}{| c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c |}
\hline
a & b & c & d & e & f & g & h & i & - Classified as\\ \hline
\cellcolor{blue!25}2 & 4 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & a = 1\\ \hline
0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}6 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & b = 2\\ \hline
0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}5 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & c = 3\\ \hline
2 & 0 & 2 & \cellcolor{blue!25}0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 2 & d = 4\\ \hline
0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}6 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & e = 5\\ \hline
0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 1 & \cellcolor{blue!25}5 & 0 & 0 & 0 & f = 6\\ \hline
0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}5 & 0 & 0 & g = 7\\ \hline
0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}0 & 5 & h = 8\\ \hline
0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 2 & \cellcolor{blue!25}3 & i = 9\\ \hline
\end{tabular}
}
}{
\begin{tabular}{| c | c | c | c | c | c |}
\hline
a & b & c & d & e & f \\ \hline
0 & 1 & 2 & 3 & 4 & 5 \\ \hline
\end{tabular}
}
\caption{Caption A.}
\label{tab:tableA}
\end{minipage}%
%\end{table}
\begin{minipage}{.5\linewidth}
% Table on right side
%\begin{table}[H]
\centering
\stackunder[6pt]{
\scalebox{0.75}{
\begin{tabular}{| c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c |}
\hline
a & b & c & d & e & f & g & h & i & - Classified as\\ \hline
\cellcolor{blue!25}4 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 2 & 0 & 0 & 0 & a = 1\\ \hline
1 & \cellcolor{blue!25}2 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 2 & 0 & 0 & 0 & b = 2\\ \hline
3 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 2 & 0 & c = 3\\ \hline
0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 3 & 2 & d = 4\\ \hline
0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}4 & 0 & 2 & 0 & 0 & e = 5\\ \hline
0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}1 & 0 & 5 & 0 & f = 6\\ \hline
0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}4 & 0 & 0 & g = 7\\ \hline
0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 2 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}3 & 1 & h = 8\\ \hline
0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}6 & i = 9\\ \hline
\end{tabular}
}%
}{
\begin{tabular}{| c | c | c | c | c | c |}
\hline
a & b & c & d & e & f \\ \hline
0 & 1 & 2 & 3 & 4 & 5 \\ \hline
\end{tabular}
}
\caption{Caption B.}
\label{tab:tableB}
%\end{table}
\end{minipage}%
\end{table}
Some other text down here..
\end{document}
答案3
% arara: pdflatex
\documentclass[a4paper, 11pt, oneside]{Thesis}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{float}
\usepackage[table]{xcolor}
\usepackage{array}
\usepackage{mathtools}
\begin{document}
Some text up here...
\begin{table}[H]
\tiny
\begin{minipage}{.5\linewidth}
\centering
\scalebox{0.8}{
\begin{tabular}{|*{10}{>{$}c<{$}|}}
\hline
a & b & c & d & e & f & g & h & i & \text{- Classified as}\\ \hline
\cellcolor{blue!25}2 & 4 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & a = 1\\ \hline
0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}6 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & b = 2\\ \hline
0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}5 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & c = 3\\ \hline
2 & 0 & 2 & \cellcolor{blue!25}0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 2 & d = 4\\ \hline
0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}6 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & e = 5\\ \hline
0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 1 & \cellcolor{blue!25}5 & 0 & 0 & 0 & f = 6\\ \hline
0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}5 & 0 & 0 & g = 7\\ \hline
0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}0 & 5 & h = 8\\ \hline
0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 2 & \cellcolor{blue!25}3 & i = 9\\ \hline
\end{tabular}
}
\end{minipage}%
\begin{minipage}{.5\linewidth}
\centering
\scalebox{0.8}{
\begin{tabular}{|*{10}{>{$}c<{$}|}}
\hline
a & b & c & d & e & f & g & h & i & \text{- Classified as}\\ \hline
\cellcolor{blue!25}4 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 2 & 0 & 0 & 0 & a = 1\\ \hline
1 & \cellcolor{blue!25}2 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 2 & 0 & 0 & 0 & b = 2\\ \hline
3 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 2 & 0 & c = 3\\ \hline
0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 3 & 2 & d = 4\\ \hline
0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}4 & 0 & 2 & 0 & 0 & e = 5\\ \hline
0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}1 & 0 & 5 & 0 & f = 6\\ \hline
0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}4 & 0 & 0 & g = 7\\ \hline
0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 2 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}3 & 1 & h = 8\\ \hline
0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}6 & i = 9\\ \hline
\end{tabular}
}%
\end{minipage}\baselineskip2cm
%%% leave one line free
\begin{minipage}{.5\linewidth}
\centering
\begin{tabular}{|*{6}{>{$}c<{$}|}}
\hline
a & b & c & d & e & f \\ \hline
0 & 1 & 2 & 3 & 4 & 5 \\ \hline
\end{tabular}
\caption{Caption A.}
\label{tab:tableA}
\end{minipage}%
\begin{minipage}{.5\linewidth}
\centering
\begin{tabular}{|*{6}{>{$}c<{$}|}}
\hline
a & b & c & d & e & f \\ \hline
0 & 1 & 2 & 3 & 4 & 5 \\ \hline
\end{tabular}
\caption{Caption B.}
\label{tab:tableB}
\end{minipage}%
\end{table}
Some other text down here..
\end{document}
或者使用 booktabs 会更好:
% arara: pdflatex
\documentclass[a4paper, 11pt, oneside]{Thesis}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{float}
\usepackage[table]{xcolor}
\usepackage{array}
\usepackage{mathtools}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\begin{document}
Some text up here\dots
\begin{table}[H]
\tiny
\setlength{\aboverulesep}{0pt}
\setlength{\belowrulesep}{0pt}
\setlength{\extrarowheight}{.6ex}
\begin{minipage}{.5\linewidth}
\centering
\scalebox{0.85}{
\begin{tabular}{*{10}{>{$}c<{$}}}
\toprule
a & b & c & d & e & f & g & h & i & \text{- Classified as}\\ \midrule
\cellcolor{blue!25}2 & 4 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & a = 1\\
0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}6 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & b = 2\\
0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}5 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & c = 3\\
2 & 0 & 2 & \cellcolor{blue!25}0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 2 & d = 4\\
0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}6 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & e = 5\\
0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 1 & \cellcolor{blue!25}5 & 0 & 0 & 0 & f = 6\\
0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}5 & 0 & 0 & g = 7\\
0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}0 & 5 & h = 8\\
0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 2 & \cellcolor{blue!25}3 & i = 9\\ \bottomrule
\end{tabular}
}
\end{minipage}%
\begin{minipage}{.5\linewidth}
\centering
\scalebox{0.85}{
\begin{tabular}{*{10}{>{$}c<{$}}}
\toprule
a & b & c & d & e & f & g & h & i & \text{- Classified as}\\ \midrule
\cellcolor{blue!25}4 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 2 & 0 & 0 & 0 & a = 1\\
1 & \cellcolor{blue!25}2 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 2 & 0 & 0 & 0 & b = 2\\
3 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 2 & 0 & c = 3\\
0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 3 & 2 & d = 4\\
0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}4 & 0 & 2 & 0 & 0 & e = 5\\
0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}1 & 0 & 5 & 0 & f = 6\\
0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}4 & 0 & 0 & g = 7\\
0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 2 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}3 & 1 & h = 8\\
0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}6 & i = 9\\ \bottomrule
\end{tabular}
}%
\end{minipage}\baselineskip2.1cm
%%% leave one line free
\begin{minipage}{.5\linewidth}
\centering
\scalebox{0.85}{
\begin{tabular}{*{6}{>{$}c<{$}}}
\toprule
a & b & c & d & e & f \\ \midrule
0 & 1 & 2 & 3 & 4 & 5 \\ \bottomrule
\end{tabular}
}
\caption{Caption A.}
\label{tab:tableA}
\end{minipage}%
\begin{minipage}{.5\linewidth}
\centering
\scalebox{0.85}{
\begin{tabular}{*{6}{>{$}c<{$}}}
\toprule
a & b & c & d & e & f \\ \midrule
0 & 1 & 2 & 3 & 4 & 5 \\ \bottomrule
\end{tabular}
}
\caption{Caption B.}
\label{tab:tableB}
\end{minipage}%
\end{table}
Some other text down here\dots
\end{document}