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在另一个具有相同标题的表格下添加不同大小的独立表格

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在另一个具有相同标题的表格下添加不同大小的独立表格

我正在写一篇论文，我需要在另一张带有相同标题的表格下添加不同大小的独立表格。我试了很多次，但都没有用。

我已经制作了一个小而完整的示例，说明了我目前所拥有的内容：

% Set up the document
\documentclass[a4paper, 11pt, oneside]{Thesis}  % Use the "Thesis" style, based on the ECS Thesis style by Steve Gunn
\usepackage{graphicx} %include pictures
\usepackage{float} % include advanced picture manipulation

\usepackage[table]{xcolor}% http://ctan.org/pkg/xcolor

% Include any extra LaTeX packages required
\usepackage[square, numbers, comma, sort&compress]{natbib}  % Use the "Natbib" style for the references in the Bibliography
\usepackage{verbatim}  % Needed for the "comment" environment to make LaTeX comments
\usepackage{vector}  % Allows "\bvec{}" and "\buvec{}" for "blackboard" style bold vectors in maths


\begin{document}

Some text up here...
\begin{table}[H]
\tiny
%\caption{Global caption}
\begin{minipage}{.5\linewidth}
% Table on left side
%\begin{table}[H]
\centering
\scalebox{0.75}{
\begin{tabular}{| c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c |}
  \hline 
  a & b & c & d & e & f & g & h & i & - Classified as\\ \hline
  \cellcolor{blue!25}2 & 4 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & a = 1\\ \hline 
  0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}6 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & b = 2\\ \hline
  0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}5 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & c = 3\\ \hline
  2 & 0 & 2 & \cellcolor{blue!25}0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 2 & d = 4\\ \hline
  0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}6 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & e = 5\\ \hline
  0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 1 & \cellcolor{blue!25}5 & 0 & 0 & 0 & f = 6\\ \hline
  0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}5 & 0 & 0 & g = 7\\ \hline
  0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}0 & 5 & h = 8\\ \hline
  0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 2 & \cellcolor{blue!25}3 & i = 9\\ \hline
\end{tabular}
}
\caption{Caption A.}
\label{tab:tableA}
\end{minipage}%
%\end{table}
\begin{minipage}{.5\linewidth}
% Table on right side
%\begin{table}[H]
\centering
\scalebox{0.75}{
\begin{tabular}{| c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c |}
  \hline 
  a & b & c & d & e & f & g & h & i & - Classified as\\ \hline
  \cellcolor{blue!25}4 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 2 & 0 & 0 & 0 & a = 1\\ \hline 
  1 & \cellcolor{blue!25}2 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 2 & 0 & 0 & 0 & b = 2\\ \hline
  3 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 2 & 0 & c = 3\\ \hline
  0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 3 & 2 & d = 4\\ \hline
  0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}4 & 0 & 2 & 0 & 0 & e = 5\\ \hline
  0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}1 & 0 & 5 & 0 & f = 6\\ \hline
  0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}4 & 0 & 0 & g = 7\\ \hline
  0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 2 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}3 & 1 & h = 8\\ \hline
  0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}6 & i = 9\\ \hline
\end{tabular}
}%
\caption{Caption B.}
\label{tab:tableB}
%\end{table}
\end{minipage}%
\end{table}

Some other text down here..

\end{document}

结果如下：

我现在得到的结果。

这些是混淆矩阵。

无论如何，我想做的是在每个表格下显示另外两个表格。因此最终结果应如下所示：

我想要得到的结果。

我尝试了很多不同的东西，但它总是以某种奇怪的方式显示，比如在侧面和另一张桌子上。我对这个问题感到非常沮丧，所以我希望有人能帮助我解决这个问题。谢谢。

编辑：这是我想要在前面的表格下显示的表格：

\begin{tabular}{| c | c | c | c | c | c |}
\hline 
  a & b & c & d & e & f \\ \hline
  0 & 1 & 2 & 3 & 4 & 5 \\ \hline
\end{tabular}

答案1

只需在tabular下方添加\scalebox：

\documentclass[a4paper, 11pt, oneside]{Thesis}  % Use the "Thesis" style, based on the ECS Thesis style by Steve Gunn
\usepackage{graphicx} %include pictures
\usepackage{float} % include advanced picture manipulation

\usepackage[table]{xcolor}% http://ctan.org/pkg/xcolor

% Include any extra LaTeX packages required
\usepackage[square, numbers, comma, sort&compress]{natbib}  % Use the "Natbib" style for the references in the Bibliography
\usepackage{verbatim}  % Needed for the "comment" environment to make LaTeX comments
\usepackage{vector}  % Allows "\bvec{}" and "\buvec{}" for "blackboard" style bold vectors in maths


\begin{document}

Some text up here...
\begin{table}[H]
\tiny
%\caption{Global caption}
\begin{minipage}{.5\linewidth}
% Table on left side
%\begin{table}[H]
\centering
\scalebox{0.75}{
\begin{tabular}{| c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c |}
  \hline
  a & b & c & d & e & f & g & h & i & - Classified as\\ \hline
  \cellcolor{blue!25}2 & 4 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & a = 1\\ \hline
  0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}6 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & b = 2\\ \hline
  0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}5 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & c = 3\\ \hline
  2 & 0 & 2 & \cellcolor{blue!25}0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 2 & d = 4\\ \hline
  0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}6 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & e = 5\\ \hline
  0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 1 & \cellcolor{blue!25}5 & 0 & 0 & 0 & f = 6\\ \hline
  0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}5 & 0 & 0 & g = 7\\ \hline
  0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}0 & 5 & h = 8\\ \hline
  0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 2 & \cellcolor{blue!25}3 & i = 9\\ \hline
\end{tabular}
}

%\medskip %% some extra space if needed
\scalebox{0.75}{%
\begin{tabular}{| c | c | c | c | c | c |}
\hline
  a & b & c & d & e & f \\ \hline
  0 & 1 & 2 & 3 & 4 & 5 \\ \hline
\end{tabular}
}
\caption{Caption A.}
\label{tab:tableA}
\end{minipage}%
%\end{table}
\begin{minipage}{.5\linewidth}
% Table on right side
%\begin{table}[H]
\centering
\scalebox{0.75}{
\begin{tabular}{| c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c |}
  \hline
  a & b & c & d & e & f & g & h & i & - Classified as\\ \hline
  \cellcolor{blue!25}4 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 2 & 0 & 0 & 0 & a = 1\\ \hline
  1 & \cellcolor{blue!25}2 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 2 & 0 & 0 & 0 & b = 2\\ \hline
  3 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 2 & 0 & c = 3\\ \hline
  0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 3 & 2 & d = 4\\ \hline
  0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}4 & 0 & 2 & 0 & 0 & e = 5\\ \hline
  0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}1 & 0 & 5 & 0 & f = 6\\ \hline
  0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}4 & 0 & 0 & g = 7\\ \hline
  0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 2 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}3 & 1 & h = 8\\ \hline
  0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}6 & i = 9\\ \hline
\end{tabular}
}%

%\medskip %% some extra space if needed
 \scalebox{0.75}{%
\begin{tabular}{| c | c | c | c | c | c |}
\hline
  a & b & c & d & e & f \\ \hline
  0 & 1 & 2 & 3 & 4 & 5 \\ \hline
\end{tabular}
}
\caption{Caption B.}
\label{tab:tableB}
%\end{table}
\end{minipage}%
\end{table}

Some other text down here..

\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

答案2

摞起来！

% Set up the document
\documentclass[a4paper, 11pt, oneside]{Thesis}  % Use the "Thesis" style, based on the ECS Thesis style by Steve Gunn
\usepackage{graphicx} %include pictures
\usepackage{float} % include advanced picture manipulation

\usepackage[table]{xcolor}% http://ctan.org/pkg/xcolor

% Include any extra LaTeX packages required
\usepackage[square, numbers, comma, sort&compress]{natbib}  % Use the "Natbib" style for the references in the Bibliography
\usepackage{verbatim}  % Needed for the "comment" environment to make LaTeX comments
\usepackage{vector}  % Allows "\bvec{}" and "\buvec{}" for "blackboard" style bold vectors in maths
\usepackage{stackengine}

\begin{document}

Some text up here...
\begin{table}[H]
\tiny
%\caption{Global caption}
\begin{minipage}{.5\linewidth}
% Table on left side
%\begin{table}[H]
\centering
\stackunder[6pt]{
\scalebox{0.75}{
\begin{tabular}{| c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c |}
  \hline 
  a & b & c & d & e & f & g & h & i & - Classified as\\ \hline
  \cellcolor{blue!25}2 & 4 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & a = 1\\ \hline 
  0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}6 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & b = 2\\ \hline
  0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}5 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & c = 3\\ \hline
  2 & 0 & 2 & \cellcolor{blue!25}0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 2 & d = 4\\ \hline
  0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}6 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & e = 5\\ \hline
  0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 1 & \cellcolor{blue!25}5 & 0 & 0 & 0 & f = 6\\ \hline
  0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}5 & 0 & 0 & g = 7\\ \hline
  0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}0 & 5 & h = 8\\ \hline
  0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 2 & \cellcolor{blue!25}3 & i = 9\\ \hline
\end{tabular}
}
}{
\begin{tabular}{| c | c | c | c | c | c |}
\hline 
  a & b & c & d & e & f \\ \hline
  0 & 1 & 2 & 3 & 4 & 5 \\ \hline
\end{tabular}
}
\caption{Caption A.}
\label{tab:tableA}
\end{minipage}%
%\end{table}
\begin{minipage}{.5\linewidth}
% Table on right side
%\begin{table}[H]
\centering
\stackunder[6pt]{
\scalebox{0.75}{
\begin{tabular}{| c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c |}
  \hline 
  a & b & c & d & e & f & g & h & i & - Classified as\\ \hline
  \cellcolor{blue!25}4 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 2 & 0 & 0 & 0 & a = 1\\ \hline 
  1 & \cellcolor{blue!25}2 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 2 & 0 & 0 & 0 & b = 2\\ \hline
  3 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 2 & 0 & c = 3\\ \hline
  0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 3 & 2 & d = 4\\ \hline
  0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}4 & 0 & 2 & 0 & 0 & e = 5\\ \hline
  0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}1 & 0 & 5 & 0 & f = 6\\ \hline
  0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}4 & 0 & 0 & g = 7\\ \hline
  0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 2 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}3 & 1 & h = 8\\ \hline
  0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}6 & i = 9\\ \hline
\end{tabular}
}%
}{
\begin{tabular}{| c | c | c | c | c | c |}
\hline 
  a & b & c & d & e & f \\ \hline
  0 & 1 & 2 & 3 & 4 & 5 \\ \hline
\end{tabular}
}
\caption{Caption B.}
\label{tab:tableB}
%\end{table}
\end{minipage}%
\end{table}

Some other text down here..

\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

答案3

% arara: pdflatex

\documentclass[a4paper, 11pt, oneside]{Thesis}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{float}
\usepackage[table]{xcolor}
\usepackage{array}
\usepackage{mathtools}

\begin{document}    
Some text up here...
\begin{table}[H]
    \tiny
    \begin{minipage}{.5\linewidth}
        \centering
        \scalebox{0.8}{
            \begin{tabular}{|*{10}{>{$}c<{$}|}}
                \hline 
                a & b & c & d & e & f & g & h & i & \text{- Classified as}\\ \hline
                \cellcolor{blue!25}2 & 4 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & a = 1\\ \hline 
                0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}6 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & b = 2\\ \hline
                0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}5 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & c = 3\\ \hline
                2 & 0 & 2 & \cellcolor{blue!25}0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 2 & d = 4\\ \hline
                0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}6 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & e = 5\\ \hline
                0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 1 & \cellcolor{blue!25}5 & 0 & 0 & 0 & f = 6\\ \hline
                0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}5 & 0 & 0 & g = 7\\ \hline
                0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}0 & 5 & h = 8\\ \hline
                0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 2 & \cellcolor{blue!25}3 & i = 9\\ \hline
            \end{tabular}
        }
    \end{minipage}%
    \begin{minipage}{.5\linewidth}
        \centering
        \scalebox{0.8}{
            \begin{tabular}{|*{10}{>{$}c<{$}|}}
                \hline 
                a & b & c & d & e & f & g & h & i & \text{- Classified as}\\ \hline
                \cellcolor{blue!25}4 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 2 & 0 & 0 & 0 & a = 1\\ \hline 
                1 & \cellcolor{blue!25}2 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 2 & 0 & 0 & 0 & b = 2\\ \hline
                3 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 2 & 0 & c = 3\\ \hline
                0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 3 & 2 & d = 4\\ \hline
                0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}4 & 0 & 2 & 0 & 0 & e = 5\\ \hline
                0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}1 & 0 & 5 & 0 & f = 6\\ \hline
                0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}4 & 0 & 0 & g = 7\\ \hline
                0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 2 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}3 & 1 & h = 8\\ \hline
                0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}6 & i = 9\\ \hline
            \end{tabular}
        }%
    \end{minipage}\baselineskip2cm
%%% leave one line free

    \begin{minipage}{.5\linewidth}
    \centering
        \begin{tabular}{|*{6}{>{$}c<{$}|}}
        \hline 
            a & b & c & d & e & f \\ \hline
            0 & 1 & 2 & 3 & 4 & 5 \\ \hline
        \end{tabular}
        \caption{Caption A.}
        \label{tab:tableA}
    \end{minipage}%
    \begin{minipage}{.5\linewidth}
    \centering
        \begin{tabular}{|*{6}{>{$}c<{$}|}}
            \hline 
            a & b & c & d & e & f \\ \hline
            0 & 1 & 2 & 3 & 4 & 5 \\ \hline
        \end{tabular}
        \caption{Caption B.}
        \label{tab:tableB}
    \end{minipage}%
\end{table}

Some other text down here..
\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

或者使用 booktabs 会更好：

% arara: pdflatex

\documentclass[a4paper, 11pt, oneside]{Thesis}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{float}
\usepackage[table]{xcolor}
\usepackage{array}
\usepackage{mathtools}
\usepackage{booktabs}

\begin{document}    
Some text up here\dots
\begin{table}[H]
    \tiny
    \setlength{\aboverulesep}{0pt}
    \setlength{\belowrulesep}{0pt}
    \setlength{\extrarowheight}{.6ex}
    \begin{minipage}{.5\linewidth}
        \centering
        \scalebox{0.85}{
            \begin{tabular}{*{10}{>{$}c<{$}}}
                \toprule 
                a & b & c & d & e & f & g & h & i & \text{- Classified as}\\ \midrule
                \cellcolor{blue!25}2 & 4 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & a = 1\\  
                0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}6 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & b = 2\\ 
                0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}5 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & c = 3\\ 
                2 & 0 & 2 & \cellcolor{blue!25}0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 2 & d = 4\\ 
                0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}6 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & e = 5\\ 
                0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 1 & \cellcolor{blue!25}5 & 0 & 0 & 0 & f = 6\\ 
                0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}5 & 0 & 0 & g = 7\\ 
                0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}0 & 5 & h = 8\\ 
                0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 2 & \cellcolor{blue!25}3 & i = 9\\ \bottomrule
            \end{tabular}
        }
    \end{minipage}%
    \begin{minipage}{.5\linewidth}
        \centering
        \scalebox{0.85}{
            \begin{tabular}{*{10}{>{$}c<{$}}}
                \toprule 
                a & b & c & d & e & f & g & h & i & \text{- Classified as}\\ \midrule
                \cellcolor{blue!25}4 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 2 & 0 & 0 & 0 & a = 1\\  
                1 & \cellcolor{blue!25}2 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 2 & 0 & 0 & 0 & b = 2\\ 
                3 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 2 & 0 & c = 3\\ 
                0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}1 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 3 & 2 & d = 4\\ 
                0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}4 & 0 & 2 & 0 & 0 & e = 5\\ 
                0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}1 & 0 & 5 & 0 & f = 6\\ 
                0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}4 & 0 & 0 & g = 7\\ 
                0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 2 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}3 & 1 & h = 8\\ 
                0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & \cellcolor{blue!25}6 & i = 9\\ \bottomrule
            \end{tabular}
        }%
    \end{minipage}\baselineskip2.1cm
%%% leave one line free

    \begin{minipage}{.5\linewidth}
    \centering
        \scalebox{0.85}{
        \begin{tabular}{*{6}{>{$}c<{$}}}
        \toprule 
            a & b & c & d & e & f \\ \midrule
            0 & 1 & 2 & 3 & 4 & 5 \\ \bottomrule
        \end{tabular}
    }
        \caption{Caption A.}
        \label{tab:tableA}
    \end{minipage}%
    \begin{minipage}{.5\linewidth}
    \centering
        \scalebox{0.85}{
        \begin{tabular}{*{6}{>{$}c<{$}}}
            \toprule 
            a & b & c & d & e & f \\ \midrule
            0 & 1 & 2 & 3 & 4 & 5 \\ \bottomrule
        \end{tabular}
    }
        \caption{Caption B.}
        \label{tab:tableB}
    \end{minipage}%
\end{table}

Some other text down here\dots
\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

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