我想使用 biblatex 将 incollection 引用中的所有编辑器信息括起来。我当前的引用如下所示:
Gotelli, NJ & Colwell, RK (2010). 估算物种丰富度。在:生物多样性:测量和评估的前沿.(编辑)Magurran,AE&McGill,BJ牛津大学出版社,牛津,英国,39–54。
但是,我希望此参考文献中的所有编辑器信息都放在括号中,后面跟着一个句点:
Gotelli, NJ & Colwell, RK (2010). 估算物种丰富度。在:生物多样性:测量和评估的前沿(Magurran, AE & McGill, BJ 编)。牛津大学出版社,牛津,英国,39–54。
我当前的解决方案是使用 \xpatchbibmacro{byeditor+othersstrg}{\printtext}{\printtext[parens]}{}{},但该解决方案仅将编辑器的缩写放在括号中。
我的MWE如下:
\documentclass[12pt,Bold]{report}
\usepackage[backend=bibtex,url=false, isbn=false, doi=false, style=authoryear,citestyle=authoryear, sorting=nyt,dashed=FALSE, maxcitenames=2, maxbibnames=100]{biblatex}
\usepackage{xpatch}
\usepackage{filecontents}
%Last names first in bibliography
\DeclareNameAlias{sortname}{last-first}
\DeclareNameAlias{default}{last-first}
%italics for book titles
\DeclareFieldFormat[incollection]{title}{#1}
\DeclareFieldFormat[incollection]{booktitle}{\textit{#1}}
\DeclareFieldFormat[article,incollection]{pages}{#1}
\renewbibmacro*{volume+number+eid}{%
\printfield{volume}%
%\setunit*{\adddot}% DELETED
% \setunit*{\addcolon}% ADDED
% \printfield{number}%
%\setunit{\space}%
\printfield{eid}}
\renewbibmacro*{name:andothers}{% Based on name:andothers from biblatex.def
\ifboolexpr{
test {\ifnumequal{\value{listcount}}{\value{liststop}}}
and
test \ifmorenames
}
{\ifnumgreater{\value{liststop}}{1}
{\finalandcomma}
{}%
\andothersdelim\bibstring[\emph]{andothers}}
{}}
\renewcommand*{\finalnamedelim}{%
\ifnumgreater{\value{liststop}}{2}{\finalandcomma}{}%
\addspace\&\space}
%change order and punctuation between publisher and location
\renewbibmacro*{publisher+location+date}{%
\printlist{publisher}%
\iflistundef{location}
{\setunit*{\addcomma\space}}
{\setunit*{\addcomma\space}}%
\printlist{location}%
\setunit*{\addcomma\space}%
\usebibmacro{date}%
\newunit}
%change editor abbrevation
\DefineBibliographyStrings{english}{%
byeditor = {\lowercase{ed}},%
byeditor = {\lowercase{eds}},%
}
\xpatchbibmacro{byeditor+othersstrg}{\printtext}{\printtext[parens]}{}{}
\begin{filecontents*}{editor.mwe.bib}
@incollection{magurran_estimating_2010,
address = {Oxford, United Kingdom},
title = {Estimating species richness},
shorttitle = {Estimating species richness},
booktitle = {Biological diversity: frontiers in measurement and assessment},
publisher = {Oxford University Press},
author = {Gotelli, N.J. and Colwell, R.K.},
editor = {Magurran, A.E. and McGill, B.J.},
year = {2010},
pages = {39--54},
}
\end{filecontents*}
\addbibresource{editor.mwe.bib}
\begin{document}
\parencite{magurran_estimating_2010}
\printbibliography
\end{document}
任何帮助都将不胜感激,因为我已经寻找解决方案好几个星期了。
答案1
我建议重新定义如下
\renewbibmacro*{byeditor+others}{%
\ifnameundef{editor}
{}
{\printtext[parens]{\usebibmacro{byeditor+othersstrg}%
\setunit{\addspace}%
\printnames[byeditor]{editor}}%
\clearname{editor}%
\newunit}%
\usebibmacro{byeditorx}%
\usebibmacro{bytranslator+others}}
我们\printtext[parens]
在打印编辑器的块周围添加了一个。如果您还有editora
s 或translators
等,可能会有一些缺点。
平均能量损失
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[backend=bibtex,url=false, isbn=false, doi=false, style=authoryear,citestyle=authoryear, sorting=nyt,dashed=FALSE, maxcitenames=2, maxbibnames=100]{biblatex}
\usepackage{xpatch}
\usepackage{filecontents}
%Last names first in bibliography
\DeclareNameAlias{sortname}{last-first}
\DeclareNameAlias{default}{last-first}
%italics for book titles
\DeclareFieldFormat[incollection]{title}{#1}
\DeclareFieldFormat[incollection]{booktitle}{\textit{#1}}
\DeclareFieldFormat[article,incollection]{pages}{#1}
\renewbibmacro*{volume+number+eid}{%
\printfield{volume}%
%\setunit*{\adddot}% DELETED
% \setunit*{\addcolon}% ADDED
% \printfield{number}%
%\setunit{\space}%
\printfield{eid}}
\renewbibmacro*{name:andothers}{% Based on name:andothers from biblatex.def
\ifboolexpr{
test {\ifnumequal{\value{listcount}}{\value{liststop}}}
and
test \ifmorenames
}
{\ifnumgreater{\value{liststop}}{1}
{\finalandcomma}
{}%
\andothersdelim\bibstring[\emph]{andothers}}
{}}
\renewcommand*{\finalnamedelim}{%
\ifnumgreater{\value{liststop}}{2}{\finalandcomma}{}%
\addspace\&\space}
%change order and punctuation between publisher and location
\renewbibmacro*{publisher+location+date}{%
\printlist{publisher}%
\iflistundef{location}
{\setunit*{\addcomma\space}}
{\setunit*{\addcomma\space}}%
\printlist{location}%
\setunit*{\addcomma\space}%
\usebibmacro{date}%
\newunit}
%change editor abbrevation
\DefineBibliographyStrings{english}{%
byeditor = {\lowercase{ed}},%
byeditor = {\lowercase{eds}},%
}
\renewbibmacro*{byeditor+others}{%
\ifnameundef{editor}
{}
{\printtext[parens]{\usebibmacro{byeditor+othersstrg}%
\setunit{\addspace}%
\printnames[byeditor]{editor}}%
\clearname{editor}%
\newunit}%
\usebibmacro{byeditorx}%
\usebibmacro{bytranslator+others}}
\begin{filecontents*}{\jobname.bib}
@incollection{magurran_estimating_2010,
address = {Oxford, United Kingdom},
title = {Estimating species richness},
shorttitle = {Estimating species richness},
booktitle = {Biological diversity: frontiers in measurement and assessment},
publisher = {Oxford University Press},
author = {Gotelli, N.J. and Colwell, R.K.},
editor = {Magurran, A.E. and McGill, B.J.},
year = {2010},
pages = {39--54},
}
\end{filecontents*}
\addbibresource{\jobname.bib}
\begin{document}
\parencite{magurran_estimating_2010}
\printbibliography
\end{document}