我必须\addtocontents在某些地方使用它来完全自定义目录中某些行的数据（即包含或不包含页码、包含或不包含节/章号，并在某些情况下指定它们），但我无法使用，\addcontentsline因为它不允许我指定章节或节号。现在，条目显示在目录中，但我无法正确链接它们，有什么建议吗？
梅威瑟：
\documentclass{book}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage{tocloft}
\usepackage{hyperref}
\begin{document}
\tableofcontents
%======== USING REGULAR ENTRIES ========
\chapter{Chapter 1} % properly linked of course
{\LARGE This is chapter 1}
\section{Section 1-1} % well linked as well
{\LARGE This is chapter 1 section 1}
\clearpage
%======== USING \addcontentsline ========
\phantomsection
\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{Chapter 2} % works fine
{\LARGE This is chapter 2}
\clearpage
\phantomsection
\addcontentsline{toc}{section}{Section 2-1} % link works
{\LARGE This is chapter 2 section 1}
\clearpage
%======== USING \addtocontents ========
\phantomsection
\addtocontents{toc}{\protect\contentsline{chapter} % this link does not work
{\protect\numberline{3}Chapter 3}{\thepage}{}}
{\LARGE This is chapter 3}
\clearpage
\phantomsection
\addtocontents{toc}{\protect\contentsline{section}{\protect\numberline{3-1}Section 3-1}{\thepage}{section*.2.4}} % ... neither does this
{\LARGE This is chapter 3 section 1}
\clearpage
\end{document}
我知道我必须把链接作为最后一个参数，\contentsline但我无法让它工作......我曾尝试过：
chapter*.\thechapter
chapter*.\thepage
section*.\thesection
...等等...我可以让它工作，\page.<PAGENO>但我不认为这是一个很好的解决方案...此外，我不能有章节或部分，\section*{}因为我实际上甚至不想要一个章节标题或任何在所需位置的东西......
答案1
第一步是用 或 替换\phantomsection。\refstepcounter{chapter}然后\refstepcounter{section}，您将获得实际的章节和节号来链接，而不是chapter*.1等。
\documentclass{book}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage{tocloft}
\usepackage{hyperref}
\begin{document}
\tableofcontents
%======== USING REGULAR ENTRIES ========
\chapter{Chapter 1} % properly linked of course
{\LARGE This is chapter 1}
\section{Section 1-1} % well linked as well
{\LARGE This is chapter 1 section 1}
\clearpage
%======== USING \addcontentsline ========
\refstepcounter{chapter}
\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{Chapter 2} % works fine
{\LARGE This is chapter 2}
\clearpage
\refstepcounter{section}
\addcontentsline{toc}{section}{Section 2-1} % link works
{\LARGE This is chapter 2 section 1}
\clearpage
%======== USING \addtocontents ========
\refstepcounter{chapter}
\addtocontents{toc}{\protect\contentsline{chapter}% this link does not work
{\protect\numberline{\thechapter}Chapter \thechapter}{}{chapter.\thechapter}}
{\LARGE This is chapter 3}
\clearpage
\refstepcounter{section}
\addtocontents{toc}{\protect\contentsline{section}{\protect\numberline{\thechapter-\arabic{section}}Section -1}{}{section.\thesection}}% ... neither does this
{\LARGE This is chapter 3 section 1}
\clearpage
\end{document}
答案2
\documentclass{book}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage{tocloft}
\usepackage{hyperref}
\begin{document}
\tableofcontents
%======== USING REGULAR ENTRIES ========
\chapter{Chapter 1} % properly linked of course
{\LARGE This is chapter 1}
\section{Section 1-1} % well linked as well
{\LARGE This is chapter 1 section 1}
\clearpage
%======== USING \addcontentsline ========
\phantomsection
\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{Chapter 2} % works fine
{\LARGE This is chapter 2}
\clearpage
\phantomsection
\addcontentsline{toc}{section}{Section 2-1} % link works
{\LARGE This is chapter 2 section 1}
\clearpage
%======== USING \addtocontents ========
\phantomsection
\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{\numberline{3}Chapter}
{\LARGE This is chapter 3}
\clearpage
\phantomsection
\addcontentsline{toc}{section}{\protect\numberline{3-1}Section 3-1}
{\LARGE This is chapter 3 section 1}
\clearpage
\end{document}
编辑一些带有\chapternohead和\sectionnohead命令的改进版本。这些命令的星号变体省略了页码。我将更新一个可以使用其他编号的版本。
\documentclass{book}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage{tocloft}
\usepackage{xparse}
\usepackage{hyperref}
\makeatletter
\NewDocumentCommand{\chapternohead}{som}{%
\refstepcounter{chapter}%
\typeout{Chapter is \thechapter~#3}
\IfValueTF{#2}{%
\IfBooleanTF{#1}{%
% omit the page number
\addtocontents{toc}{\protect\contentsline{chapter}{\numberline{\thechapter} #2}{}{chapter.\theHchapter}}
}{%
\addtocontents{toc}{\protect\contentsline{chapter}{\numberline{\thechapter} #2}{\thepage}{chapter.\theHchapter}}
}%
}{%
\IfBooleanTF{#1}{%
% omit the page number
\addtocontents{toc}{\protect\contentsline{chapter}{\numberline{\thechapter} #3}{}{chapter.\theHchapter}}
}{%
\addtocontents{toc}{\protect\contentsline{chapter}{\numberline{\thechapter} #3}{\thepage}{chapter.\theHchapter}}
}%
} %
{\huge \textbf{#3}}%
}
\NewDocumentCommand{\sectionnohead}{som}{%
\refstepcounter{section}%
\IfValueTF{#2}{%
\IfBooleanTF{#1}{%
% omit the page number
\addtocontents{toc}{\protect\contentsline{section}{\numberline{\thesection} #2}{}{section.\theHsection}}
}{%
\addtocontents{toc}{\protect\contentsline{section}{\numberline{\thesection} #2}{\thepage}{section.\theHsection}}
}%
}{%
\IfBooleanTF{#1}{%
% omit the page number
\addtocontents{toc}{\protect\contentsline{section}{\numberline{\thesection} #3}{}{section.\theHsection}}
}{%
\addtocontents{toc}{\protect\contentsline{section}{\numberline{\thesection} #3}{\thepage}{section.\theHsection}}
}%
}%
{\LARGE \textbf{#3}}%
}
\makeatother
\begin{document}
\tableofcontents
%======== USING REGULAR ENTRIES ========
\chapter{Chapter 1} % properly linked of course
\section{Section 1-1} % well linked as well
\phantomsection
\addcontentsline{toc}{section}{Section 2-1} % link works
{\LARGE This is chapter 2 section 1}
\clearpage
%======== USING \addtocontents ========
%\phantomsection
\chapternohead[This goes to toc]{Chapter}
{\LARGE This is chapter 3}
\clearpage
\sectionnohead{Section 3-1}
{\LARGE This is chapter 3 section 1}
\clearpage
\end{document}
一些改进：有第 4 个参数，用于指定章节号
\documentclass{book}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage{xcolor}
\usepackage{tocloft}
\usepackage{xparse}
\usepackage{hyperref}
\newlength\chapternoheadnameskip
\setlength{\chapternoheadnameskip}{0.2em}
\newlength\sectionnoheadnameskip
\setlength{\sectionnoheadnameskip}{0.2em}
\makeatletter
\NewDocumentCommand{\chapternohead}{somD<>{\thechapter}}{%
\refstepcounter{chapter}%
\typeout{Chapter is \thechapter~#3}
\IfValueTF{#2}{%
\IfBooleanTF{#1}{%
% omit the page number
\addtocontents{toc}{\protect\contentsline{chapter}{#4\hspace{\chapternoheadnameskip}#2}{}{chapter.\theHchapter}}
}{%
\addtocontents{toc}{\protect\contentsline{chapter}{#4\hspace{\chapternoheadnameskip}#2}{\thepage}{chapter.\theHchapter}}
}%
}{%
\IfBooleanTF{#1}{%
% omit the page number
\addtocontents{toc}{\protect\contentsline{chapter}{#4\hspace{\chapternoheadnameskip}#3}{}{chapter.\theHchapter}}
}{%
\addtocontents{toc}{\protect\contentsline{chapter}{#4\hspace{\chapternoheadnameskip}#3}{\thepage}{chapter.\theHchapter}}
}%
} %
{\huge \textbf{#3}}%
}
\NewDocumentCommand{\sectionnohead}{somD<>{\thechapter-\thesection}}{%
\refstepcounter{section}%
\IfValueTF{#2}{%
\IfBooleanTF{#1}{%
% omit the page number
\addtocontents{toc}{\protect\contentsline{section}{#4\hspace{\sectionnoheadnameskip}#2}{}{section.\theHsection}}
}{%
\addtocontents{toc}{\protect\contentsline{section}{\numberline{#4}\hspace{\sectionnoheadnameskip}#3}{\thepage}{section.\theHsection}}
}%
}{%
\IfBooleanTF{#1}{%
% omit the page number
\addtocontents{toc}{\protect\contentsline{section}{#4\hspace{\sectionnoheadnameskip}#2}{}{section.\theHsection}}
}{%
\addtocontents{toc}{\protect\contentsline{section}{\numberline{#4}\hspace{\sectionnoheadnameskip}#3}{\thepage}{section.\theHsection}}
}%
}%
{\LARGE \textbf{#3}}%
}
\makeatother
\begin{document}
\tableofcontents
%======== USING REGULAR ENTRIES ========
\chapter{Chapter 1} % properly linked of course
\section{Section 1-1} % well linked as well
\phantomsection
\addcontentsline{toc}{section}{Section 2-1} % link works
{\LARGE This is chapter 2 section 1}
\clearpage
%======== USING \addtocontents ========
\chapternohead[This goes to toc]{Chapter}<\textsl{\huge \textcolor{blue}{\thechapter}}>
{\LARGE This is chapter 3}
\clearpage
\sectionnohead*[Toc entry for section 3-1]{Section 3-1}<\textcolor{violet}{\thechapter-1}>
{\LARGE This is chapter 3 section 1}
\clearpage
\end{document}
