使用已发布的想法这里我想使用一些分割的圆形节点(并使用不同的颜色)绘制顶点和边的图形。不幸的是,这些边的结尾不太好看。
如果我可以将最小节点大小设置为 6 毫米而不是对每个顶点进行修改,那就太好了。
有人能建议什么吗?
这是我的 MWE:
\documentclass{beamer}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary{shapes,backgrounds,calc}
% https://tex.stackexchange.com/questions/55594/tikz-two-colored-circle-split
\makeatletter
\tikzset{circle split part fill/.style args={#1,#2}{%
alias=tmp@name, % Jake's idea !!
postaction={%
insert path={
\pgfextra{%
\pgfpointdiff{\pgfpointanchor{\pgf@node@name}{center}}%
{\pgfpointanchor{\pgf@node@name}{east}}%
\pgfmathsetmacro\insiderad{\pgf@x}
%\begin{scope}[on background layer]
%\fill[#1] (\pgf@[email protected]) ([xshift=-\pgflinewidth]\pgf@[email protected]) arc
% (0:180:\insiderad-0.5\pgflinewidth)--cycle;
%\fill[#2] (\pgf@[email protected]) ([xshift=\pgflinewidth]\pgf@[email protected]) arc
% (180:360:\insiderad-0.5\pgflinewidth)--cycle;
\fill[#1] (\pgf@[email protected]) ([xshift=-\pgflinewidth]\pgf@[email protected]) arc
(0:180:\insiderad-\pgflinewidth)--cycle;
\fill[#2] (\pgf@[email protected]) ([xshift=\pgflinewidth]\pgf@[email protected]) arc
(180:360:\insiderad-\pgflinewidth)--cycle; % \end{scope}
}}}}}
\makeatother
\begin{document}
\begin{tikzpicture}
\tikzset{every node}{minimum size=8mm}
\node[circle split part fill={red,cyan}] (p1) at ( 0:1.9) {\,\,\,\,};
\node[circle split part fill={blue,magenta}] (p2) at ( 72:1.9) {\,\,\,\,};
\node[circle split part fill={green,violet}] (p3) at (144:1.9) {\,\,\,\,};
\node[circle split part fill={green,violet}] (p4) at (216:1.9) {\,\,\,\,};
\node[circle split part fill={orange,pink}] (p5) at (288:1.9) {\,\,\,\,};
\draw (p1) -- (p2);
\draw (p1) -- (p3);
\draw (p1) -- (p4);
\draw (p1) -- (p5);
\draw (p2) -- (p3);
\draw (p2) -- (p4);
\draw (p2) -- (p5);
\draw (p3) -- (p5);
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}
非常感谢。
答案1
您需要shape=circle split
在创建节点时添加,以便正确构建形状及其锚点。然后,由于存在适当的锚点,边缘可以很好地连接。
\documentclass[tikz,border=5pt]{standalone}
\usetikzlibrary{shapes}
% http://tex.stackexchange.com/questions/55594/tikz-two-colored-circle-split
\makeatletter
\tikzset{circle split part fill/.style args={#1,#2}{%
alias=tmp@name, % Jake's idea !!
postaction={%
insert path={
\pgfextra{%
\pgfpointdiff{\pgfpointanchor{\pgf@node@name}{center}}%
{\pgfpointanchor{\pgf@node@name}{east}}%
\pgfmathsetmacro\insiderad{\pgf@x}
%\begin{scope}[on background layer]
%\fill[#1] (\pgf@[email protected]) ([xshift=-\pgflinewidth]\pgf@[email protected]) arc
% (0:180:\insiderad-0.5\pgflinewidth)--cycle;
%\fill[#2] (\pgf@[email protected]) ([xshift=\pgflinewidth]\pgf@[email protected]) arc
% (180:360:\insiderad-0.5\pgflinewidth)--cycle;
\fill[#1] (\pgf@[email protected]) ([xshift=-\pgflinewidth]\pgf@[email protected]) arc
(0:180:\insiderad-\pgflinewidth)--cycle;
\fill[#2] (\pgf@[email protected]) ([xshift=\pgflinewidth]\pgf@[email protected]) arc
(180:360:\insiderad-\pgflinewidth)--cycle; % \end{scope}
}}}}}
\makeatother
\begin{document}
\begin{tikzpicture}
[every node/.style={minimum size=8mm}]
\node[shape=circle split,circle split part fill={red,cyan}] (p1) at ( 0:1.9) {\,\,\,\,};
\node[shape=circle split,circle split part fill={blue,magenta}] (p2) at ( 72:1.9) {\,\,\,\,};
\node[shape=circle split,circle split part fill={green,violet}] (p3) at (144:1.9) {\,\,\,\,};
\node[shape=circle split,circle split part fill={green,violet}] (p4) at (216:1.9) {\,\,\,\,};
\node[shape=circle split,circle split part fill={orange,pink}] (p5) at (288:1.9) {\,\,\,\,};
\draw (p1) -- (p2);
\draw (p1) -- (p3);
\draw (p1) -- (p4);
\draw (p1) -- (p5);
\draw (p2) -- (p3);
\draw (p2) -- (p4);
\draw (p2) -- (p5);
\draw (p3) -- (p5);
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}
编辑
指定节点最小大小的正确语法。这可以作为选项指定(tikzpicture
如图所示)、作为范围选项或基于每个节点指定。