我有以下 latex 代码。我的问题是下面的表格不适合页面。我想在“面板 C”行上拆分表格，但我不知道如何在保留标题和说明的情况下做到这一点。
我尝试了这个longtable包，但没有成功。
\documentclass[12pt,a4paper]{article}
\usepackage{geometry}
\usepackage[font=small,labelfont=bf,margin=\parindent,tableposition=top]{caption}
\usepackage{longtable}
\geometry{
a4paper,
total={210mm,297mm},
left=20mm,
right=20mm,
top=23mm,
bottom=30mm,
}
\begin{document}
\begin{table}[!htbp]
\centering
\caption{Title ...}
\caption*{Some description here }
\begin{tabular}{llcccc}
\hline
\multicolumn{6}{c}{Panel A:} \\ \hline
& & Dummy & & Dummy & Dummy \\ \cline{3-3} \cline{5-6}
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\ \hline
\multicolumn{6}{c}{Panel B} \\ \hline
& & \multicolumn{1}{l}{Dummy} & \multicolumn{1}{l}{} & \multicolumn{1}{l}{Dummy} & \multicolumn{1}{l}{Dummy} \\ \cline{3-3} \cline{5-6}
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\ \hline
\multicolumn{6}{c}{Panel C} \\ \hline
& & Dummy & & Dummy & Dummy \\ \cline{3-3} \cline{5-6}
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\ \hline
\end{tabular}
\end{table}%
\end{document}
答案1
由于longtable是用于分页，因此浮动表格功能在这里并不真正有用。
longtable基本上像一样使用tabular，带有列描述，另外它还允许在环境\caption内部使用longtable。
可以使用“普通”强制分页\newpage，也可以使用或阻止\nopagebreak分页\\*
\newpage我曾在桌子前用过Panel C。
由于没有真正的表头，我省略了\endfirsthead等等。
\documentclass[12pt,a4paper]{article}
\usepackage{geometry}
\usepackage[font=small,labelfont=bf,margin=\parindent,tableposition=top]{caption}
\usepackage{longtable}
\geometry{
a4paper,
total={210mm,297mm},
left=20mm,
right=20mm,
top=23mm,
bottom=30mm,
}
\begin{document}
\begin{longtable}{ll*{4}c}
\caption{Title ...} \label{paneltable} \tabularnewline
\caption*{Some description here} \tabularnewline
\hline
\multicolumn{6}{c}{Panel A:} \\ \hline
& & Dummy & & Dummy & Dummy \\ \cline{3-3} \cline{5-6}
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\ \hline
\multicolumn{6}{c}{Panel B} \\ \hline
& & \multicolumn{1}{l}{Dummy} & \multicolumn{1}{l}{} & \multicolumn{1}{l}{Dummy} & \multicolumn{1}{l}{Dummy} \\ \cline{3-3} \cline{5-6}
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\ \hline
\newpage
\caption*{Table \ref{paneltable} continued} \tabularnewline
\multicolumn{6}{c}{Panel C} \\ \hline
& & Dummy & & Dummy & Dummy \\ \cline{3-3} \cline{5-6}
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\
Dummy & & 1 & & 1 & 1 \\ \hline
\end{longtable}%
\end{document}
