这工作正常，但我得到了括号外的粗体文本，这是我不想要的。
\documentclass[10pt]{article}
\usepackage{array}% http://ctan.org/pkg/array
\usepackage{amsmath}% http://ctan.org/pkg/amsmath
\usepackage[textheight=180.5mm,textwidth=108.5mm]{geometry}% http://ctan.org/pkg/geometry
%\pagenumbering{arabic}
\newcolumntype{L}{>{\itshape}l}
\begin{document}
\begin{align*}
\text{Gradation} & \left\{\begin{tabular}{L}
Industria Virtutem parit: \\
Virtus Laudem excibat: \\
Laus adfert honorem: \\
Honoris socia est, et comes AEmulatio
\end{tabular} \right. \\[\normalbaselineskip]
\text{Commutation} & \left\{ \begin{tabular}{L}
Quae de illo dicuntur; \textasciicircum{}dici non\textasciicircum{} \\
dici non possunt: \\
quae dici possunt: \\
non dicuntur:
\end{tabular} \right. \\[\normalbaselineskip]
\text{Distribution} & \left\{ \begin{tabular}{L}
consilio ciuitatem inuare: \\
Senatus officium est: \\
Magistratus officium est: \\
opera \& diligentia, consequi senatus Voluntatem
\end{tabular} \right. \\[\normalbaselineskip]
\text{Division} & \left\{ \begin{tabular}{L}
Si probus es: \\
non meruisti: \\
sin improbus: \\
non commoVeris:
\end{tabular} \right. \\[\normalbaselineskip]
\text{Similitude} & \left\{ \begin{tabular}{L}
Vt hirundines estiuuo tempore, presto sunt \\
frigore pulsae recedunt: \\
Ita falsi amici amici: sereno Vitae tempore, presto sunt \\
Simulatque hyemem fortunae dederint Auolant omnes
\end{tabular} \right. \\[\normalbaselineskip]
\text{Exposition} & \left\{ \begin{tabular}{L}
Qui est tam tenui cogitatione praeditus: \\
cuius animus, tantis angustiis invidiae continentur: \\
Qui non hunc hominem, studiosissime Laudet, \\
et sapientissimum iudicet:
Qui pro salute patriae, pro incolumitate ciuitatis \\
pro Repub: fortunis, quamuis magnum atque \\
atrox periculum, studiose subeat?
\end{tabular} \right.
\end{align*}
\end{document}
答案1
我根本没有得到粗体，但我认为align*环境实际上处于粗体上下文中，并且\text始终使用数学显示开始时的当前字体。
我建议采用另一种方式来排版该文本，而不滥用数学。
\documentclass[10pt]{article}
\usepackage[textheight=180.5mm,textwidth=108.5mm]{geometry}% http://ctan.org/pkg/geometry
\usepackage{array}% http://ctan.org/pkg/array
\usepackage{amsmath}% http://ctan.org/pkg/amsmath
\newcolumntype{L}{>{\itshape}l}
\newenvironment{leftbraced}
{$\left\lbrace\begin{tabular}{@{}L@{}}}
{\end{tabular}\right.\kern-\nulldelimiterspace$}
\newcommand{\circumflexquoted}[1]{%
\textup{\textasciicircum}#1\textup{\textasciicircum}%
}
\begin{document}
\begin{center}\normalfont % <--- Reset the font to normal
\begin{tabular}{@{}rl@{}}
Gradation &
\begin{leftbraced}
Industria Virtutem parit: \\
Virtus Laudem excibat: \\
Laus adfert honorem: \\
Honoris socia est, et comes AEmulatio
\end{leftbraced}
\\\\[-.5\normalbaselineskip]
Commutation &
\begin{leftbraced}
Quae de illo dicuntur; \circumflexquoted{dici non} \\
dici non possunt: \\
quae dici possunt: \\
non dicuntur:
\end{leftbraced}
\\\\[-.5\normalbaselineskip]
Distribution &
\begin{leftbraced}
consilio ciuitatem inuare: \\
Senatus officium est: \\
Magistratus officium est: \\
opera \& diligentia, consequi senatus Voluntatem
\end{leftbraced}
\\\\[-.5\normalbaselineskip]
Division &
\begin{leftbraced}
Si probus es: \\
non meruisti: \\
sin improbus: \\
non commoVeris:
\end{leftbraced}
\\\\[-.5\normalbaselineskip]
Similitude &
\begin{leftbraced}
Vt hirundines estiuuo tempore, presto sunt \\
frigore pulsae recedunt: \\
Ita falsi amici amici: sereno Vitae tempore, presto sunt \\
Simulatque hyemem fortunae dederint Auolant omnes
\end{leftbraced}
\\\\[-.5\normalbaselineskip]
Exposition &
\begin{leftbraced}
Qui est tam tenui cogitatione praeditus: \\
cuius animus, tantis angustiis invidiae continentur: \\
Qui non hunc hominem, studiosissime Laudet, \\
et sapientissimum iudicet: \\
Qui pro salute patriae, pro incolumitate ciuitatis \\
pro Repub: fortunis, quamuis magnum atque \\
atrox periculum, studiose subeat?
\end{leftbraced}
\end{tabular}
\end{center}
\end{document}
答案2
使用 \blkarray 的另一种解决方案：
\documentclass[10pt]{article}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage{erewhon}
\usepackage[textheight=180.5mm,textwidth=108.5mm]{geometry}% http://ctan.org/pkg/geometry
\usepackage{array}% http://ctan.org/pkg/array
\usepackage{amsmath}% http://ctan.org/pkg/amsmath
\usepackage{blkarray}
\BAnewcolumntype{L}{>{\itshape}l}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\newcommand{\circumflexquoted}[1]{%
\textup{\textasciicircum}#1\textup{\textasciicircum}%
}
\begin{document}
\begin{center}\normalfont % <--- Reset the font to normal
\setlength\defaultaddspace{0.6ex}
\begin{blockarray}{L@{}}
\begin{block}{\Left{Gradation\enspace}{\{\,}L}
Industria Virtutem parit: \\
Virtus Laudem excibat: \\
Laus adfert honorem: \\
Honoris socia est, et comes Æmulatio\\
\end{block}
\addlinespace
\begin{block}{\Left{Commutation\enspace}{\{\,}L}
Quæ de illo dicuntur; \circumflexquoted{dici non} \\
dici non possunt: \\
quæ dici possunt: \\
non dicuntur: \\
\end{block}
\addlinespace
\begin{block}{\Left{Distribution\enspace}{\{\,}L}
consilio ciuitatem inuare: \\
Senatus officium est: \\
Magistratus officium est: \\
opera \& diligentia, consequi senatus Voluntatem \\
\end{block}
\addlinespace
\begin{block}{\Left{Division\enspace}{\{\,}L}
Si probus es: \\
non meruisti: \\
sin improbus: \\
non commoVeris: \\
\end{block}
\addlinespace
\begin{block}{\Left{Similitude\enspace}{\{\,}L}
Vt hirundines estiuuo tempore, presto sunt \\
frigore pulsae recedunt: \\
Ita falsi amici amici: sereno Vitæ tempore, presto sunt \\
Simulatque hyemem fortunæ dederint Auolant omnes \\
\end{block}
\addlinespace
\begin{block}{\Left{Exposition\enspace}{\{\,}L}
Qui est tam tenui cogitatione præditus: \\
cuius animus, tantis angustiis invidiae continentur: \\
Qui non hunc hominem, studiosissime Laudet, \\
et sapientissimum iudicet: \\
Qui pro salute patriæ, pro incolumitate ciuitatis \\
pro Repub: fortunis, quamuis magnum atque \\
atrox periculum, studiose subeat? \\
\end{block}
\end{blockarray}
\end{center}
\end{document}
