在 biblatex 中，是否可以在不定义参考书目样式的情况下在某人的参考书目中打印 \shorttitle？

Question

我希望所有简称（如果已定义）都打印在参考书目中完整标题后的括号中。如果不定义自己的参考书目样式，这是否可行？

女士：

\documentclass[11pt,a4paper]{article}

\usepackage{polyglossia}
\setdefaultlanguage{english}
\usepackage{csquotes}

\usepackage[backend=biber,style=authoryear-ibid,language=american]{biblatex}
\usepackage{filecontents}
\begin{filecontents}{\jobname.bib}
@book{Hicks1925,
address = {Cambridge, MA},
author = {Diogenes Laërtius},
publisher = {Harvard University Press},
series = {Loeb Classical Library},
shorttitle = {DL},
title = {{Lives of Eminent Philosophers}},
translator = {Hicks, R. D.},
volume = {II},
year = {1925}
}
\end{filecontents}
\addbibresource{\jobname.bib}

\begin{document}

\citetitle{Hicks1925}

\printbibliography[heading=bibintoc]
\end{document}

这使：

拉尔修斯，狄奥吉尼斯 (1925)。《著名哲学家的生活》。RD Hicks 译。第 II 卷。洛布古典图书馆。马萨诸塞州剑桥：哈佛大学出版社。

而我想说的是：

拉尔修斯，狄奥吉尼斯 (1925)。《著名哲学家的生活》 (DL)。RD Hicks 译。第 II 卷。洛布古典图书馆。马萨诸塞州剑桥：哈佛大学出版社。

Answer 1

我不太确定你是否应该以shorttitle这种方式使用该字段。也许shorthand更合适？

shorttitle无论如何，我们可以通过这个方便的修改直接在标题后打印

\renewbibmacro*{title}{%
  \ifboolexpr{
    test {\iffieldundef{title}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{subtitle}}
  }
    {}
    {\printtext[title]{%
       \printfield[titlecase]{title}%
       \setunit{\subtitlepunct}%
       \printfield[titlecase]{subtitle}}%
       \setunit{\addspace}%
       \printfield[parens]{shorttitle}%
     \newunit}%
  \printfield{titleaddon}}

这是标准宏，其中biblatex.def添加了两行以打印shorttitle。

平均能量损失

\documentclass[11pt,a4paper,british]{article}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage{babel}
\usepackage{csquotes}

\usepackage[backend=biber,style=authoryear-ibid]{biblatex}
\usepackage{filecontents}
\begin{filecontents}{\jobname.bib}
@book{Hicks1925,
address = {Cambridge, MA},
author = {Diogenes Laërtius},
publisher = {Harvard University Press},
series = {Loeb Classical Library},
shorttitle = {DL},
title = {{Lives of Eminent Philosophers}},
translator = {Hicks, R. D.},
volume = {II},
year = {1925}
}
\end{filecontents}
\addbibresource{\jobname.bib}

\renewbibmacro*{title}{%
  \ifboolexpr{
    test {\iffieldundef{title}}
    and
    test {\iffieldundef{subtitle}}
  }
    {}
    {\printtext[title]{%
       \printfield[titlecase]{title}%
       \setunit{\subtitlepunct}%
       \printfield[titlecase]{subtitle}}%
       \setunit{\addspace}%
       \printfield[parens]{shorttitle}%
     \newunit}%
  \printfield{titleaddon}}

\begin{document}

\citetitle{Hicks1925}

\printbibliography[heading=bibintoc]
\end{document}