我发现了一个非常酷的章节和节标题自定义样式(它来自在 scrbook 中自定义章节样式):
\documentclass[
11pt,
pagesize=auto,
version=last,
chapterprefix=true
]{scrbook}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[explicit]{titlesec}
\usepackage{xcolor}
\usepackage{charter}
\definecolor{mybluei}{RGB}{28,138,207}
\definecolor{myblueii}{RGB}{131,197,231}
\newcommand\ChapterFont{\usefont{T1}{qhv}{b}{n}\selectfont\huge}
\newcommand\SectionFont{\usefont{T1}{qhv}{b}{n}\selectfont}
\titleformat{\chapter}[display]
{\normalfont\ChapterFont\huge\color{myblueii}}
{}
{0pt}
{\parbox[b]{70pt}{\mbox{}}%
\parbox[b]{50pt}{\colorbox{mybluei}{%
\parbox[b][60pt][t]{45pt}{\centering%
\color{white}%
{\itshape\rmfamily\small\chaptertitlename}%
\vfill{\fontsize{50}{120}\selectfont\thechapter}%
}%
}%
}\hspace{15pt}%
\parbox[b]{\dimexpr\textwidth-150pt}{%
\raggedright\scshape#1\vskip6pt%
}%
}
\titleformat{name=\chapter,numberless}[display]
{\normalfont\ChapterFont\huge\color{myblueii}}
{}
{0pt}
{\parbox[b]{70pt}{\mbox{}}%
\hspace{15pt}%
\parbox[b]{\dimexpr\textwidth-150pt}{%
\raggedright\scshape#1\vskip6pt%
}%
}
\titleformat{\section}
{\normalfont\small\sffamily\SectionFont\color{myblueii}}
{\colorbox{mybluei}{%
\parbox[c][16pt][c]{40pt}{%
\centering\textcolor{white}{\SectionFont\Large\rmfamily\thesection}%
}%
}%
}
{1em}
{#1}
[\vspace{-1.2\baselineskip}%
\color{myblueii}\hspace*{\dimexpr40pt+2\fboxsep\relax}%
\rule{\dimexpr\textwidth-40pt-2\fboxsep\relax}{1pt}%
]
\begin{document}
\chapter{Preliminaries}
\section{Test section}
\end{document}
我对此有两个问题。
首先,我想让章节标题稍微大一点,并且节标题的名称也应该更大。该怎么做?
其次,我希望章节标题不缩进,即它应该居中。
编辑:我现在已经尝试了 esdd 的方法来不破坏 KOMA 级,但现在遇到了几个问题:
在目录列表中,章节标题为蓝色,但节标题为黑色。是否可以将章节标题也设为黑色?
是否可以像 Benjaming 的例子那样将线画得稍微低一些?对我来说,这条较低的线看起来更好。请参见下图。
本杰明还制作了不带编号的子小节标题(因为否则样式太多)。另请参见下图。这也可以吗?
编辑 2:现在除了标题下方的那行之外,一切都几乎完美了。在您的示例中,它看起来很棒,但如果我在文档中使用它,那行就会显示得更低。我尝试了不同的方法,但找不到解决方案。您知道问题出在哪里了吗?我也不知道我的模板是否完美,或者是否存在其他错误。请参见下面的示例。
主文本
\documentclass[a4paper,twoside,12pt,chapterprefix=false]{scrbook}
\usepackage{amsmath,amssymb,amsthm}
\usepackage[footnotesize,sl,SL,hang,tight]{subfigure}
\usepackage{longtable}
\usepackage[font={small,sl},hang,labelfont=bf]{caption}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\ifpdfoutput{%
\usepackage[pdftex]{graphicx}
\usepackage[]{pdfpages}
}{%
\usepackage{graphicx}
}
\usepackage{rotating}
\usepackage{scrlayer-scrpage}
\KOMAoptions{headinclude}
% **** Defining chapter style start ****
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage{xcolor}
\usepackage{charter}
\definecolor{mybluei}{RGB}{28,138,207}
\definecolor{myblueii}{RGB}{131,197,231}
\addtokomafont{disposition}{\usefont{T1}{qhv}{b}{n}\selectfont\color{myblueii}}
\addtokomafont{chapter}{\fontsize{30pt}{30pt}\selectfont}
\newkomafont{chapternumber}{\fontsize{50}{120}\selectfont\color{white}}
\newkomafont{chaptername}{\itshape\rmfamily\small\color{white}}
\addtokomafont{chapterentry}{\normalcolor}% entrys in tableofcontents not blue
\addtokomafont{section}{\fontsize{14pt}{14pt}\selectfont}
\newkomafont{sectionnumber}{\fontsize{18pt}{18pt}\selectfont\rmfamily\color{white}}
\addtokomafont{subsection}{\fontsize{12pt}{12pt}\selectfont}
\newkomafont{subsectionnumber}{\fontsize{16pt}{16pt}\selectfont\rmfamily\color{white}}
\setcounter{secnumdepth}{\subsectionnumdepth}% subsubsection and lower unnumbered
\renewcommand\chapterformat{%
\raisebox{-6pt}{\colorbox{mybluei}{%
\parbox[b][60pt]{45pt}{\centering%
{\usekomafont{chaptername}{\chaptername}}%
\vfill{\usekomafont{chapternumber}{\thechapter\autodot}}%
\vspace{6pt}%
}}}\enskip}
\renewcommand\sectionformat{%
\setlength\fboxsep{5pt}%
\colorbox{mybluei}{%
\parbox{40pt}{\centering\usekomafont{sectionnumber}{\thesection\autodot}}}%
\quad%
}
\renewcommand\subsectionformat{%
\setlength\fboxsep{5pt}%
\colorbox{mybluei}{%
\parbox{60pt}{\centering\usekomafont{subsectionnumber}{\thesubsection\autodot}}}%
\quad%
}
\makeatletter
\renewcommand\sectionlinesformat[4]{%
\@hangfrom{\hspace*{#2}#3}{#4}%
\ifstr{#1}{section}{%
\par\nobreak%
\ifstr{#3}{}{%
\rule[\dp\strutbox]{\textwidth}{1pt}}{%
\hspace*{50pt}\rule[\dp\strutbox]{\dimexpr\textwidth-50pt}{1pt}}%
}{}%
\ifstr{#1}{subsection}{%
\par\nobreak%
\ifstr{#3}{}{%
\rule[\dp\strutbox]{\textwidth}{1pt}}{%
\hspace*{70pt}\rule[\dp\strutbox]{\dimexpr\textwidth-70pt}{1pt}}%
}{}%
}
\makeatother
% **** Defining chapter style end ****
% Define an own layer page style for the title page
\DeclareNewLayer[
background,
head,
addvoffset=\headsep,
height=1.5cm,
addheight=\dp\strutbox,
contents={%
\includegraphics[height=1.5cm]{figures/ETH_logo.pdf}%
\hfill%
\includegraphics[height=1.4cm]{figures/CGL_logo.pdf}%
}
]{titlepage.head}
\DeclareNewPageStyleByLayers{titlepage}{titlepage.head}
\usepackage{times}
\usepackage{helvet}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\ifpdfoutput{%
\usepackage[pdftex,
bookmarks,
bookmarksopen=true,
bookmarksnumbered=true,
pdfauthor={Rafael Wampfler},
pdftitle={Engagement Detector: Modelling engagement dynamics in virtual environments},
pdfsubject={The report of the master thesis about the modelling engagement dynamics in virtual environments.},
pdfkeywords={machine learning, engagement dynamics, classification, virtual environments, calcularis, learning, minecraft},
colorlinks=false,
linkcolor=black,
citecolor=black,
filecolor=black,
urlcolor=black,
anchorcolor=black,
menucolor=black,
breaklinks=true,
pageanchor=true,
plainpages=false,
linkbordercolor=red,
citebordercolor=red,
urlbordercolor=red,
pdfpagelabels=true]{hyperref}
}{}
\ifpdfoutput{%
\pdfcompresslevel=9
\pdfoutput=1
\DeclareGraphicsExtensions{.pdf,.png}
}{}
\bibliographystyle{alpha}
\topmargin -0.5in
\textheight 9.3in
\textwidth 6.3in
\oddsidemargin 0.18in
\evensidemargin -0.22in
\parskip 0.1in
\parindent 0in
\renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.5}
\renewcommand{\baselinestretch}{1}
\begin{document}
%% Define leading chapter pages
%
\input{studchapter}
\newpagestyle{mychapterpagestyle}{{\protect\mychpstyleintl}{\protect\mychpstyleintl}}{}
\newpagestyle{myappendixpagestyle}{{\protect\mychpstyleintl}{\protect\mychpstyleintl}}{}
%%
\hypersetup{pageanchor=false}
\hypersetup{pageanchor=true}
\pagenumbering{roman}
\setcounter{page}{1}
%\include{abstract}
%\include{acknowledgment}
\tableofcontents
\cleardoublepage
\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{List of Figures}
\listoffigures
\cleardoublepage
\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{List of Tables}
\listoftables
\cleardoublepage
\pagenumbering{arabic}
\renewcommand*{\chapterpagestyle}{mychapterpagestyle}
\renewcommand*{\chapterformat}{} % show chapter titles only (no numbers)
% ---- MAIN PART ----
\chapter{Chapter Title}
\section{Section Title}
\blindtext
\addsec{Unnumbered Section Title}
\blindtext
\subsection{Subsection Title}
\blindtext
\subsubsection{Subsubsection Title}
\blindtext
\blinddocument
% ---- END MAIN PART ----
\appendix
\clearpage
\renewcommand*{\chapterpagestyle}{myappendixpagestyle}
%\include{appendix}
\clearpage
\renewcommand*{\chapterpagestyle}{empty}
\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{Bibliography}
\bibliography{references}
\end{document}
章节目录
\renewcommand*{\chapterheadstartvskip}{\vspace*{215pt}}
\def\mychpstyleintl{%
{\noindent\setlength{\tabcolsep}{0pt}\setlength{\arrayrulewidth}{2pt}%
\begin{tabular}{c}
\\[100pt]
\begin{tabular}{lr}
\begin{tabular}{p{0.6\linewidth}}
\\
\end{tabular}
&
\begin{tabular}{p{0.4\linewidth}}
\rightline{{%
\sffamily%
\fontseries{bx}%
\fontshape{n}%
\fontsize{100}{120}%choose baselineskip to be 1.2 times font size
\selectfont
\thechapter}}
\end{tabular}
\end{tabular}\\[300pt]
\end{tabular}
}}
答案1
这是一个没有包的示例titlesec
。
\documentclass[numbers=noenddot]{scrbook}[2015/10/03]
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage{xcolor}
\usepackage{charter}
\definecolor{mybluei}{RGB}{28,138,207}
\definecolor{myblueii}{RGB}{131,197,231}
\addtokomafont{disposition}{\usefont{T1}{qhv}{b}{n}\selectfont\color{myblueii}}
\addtokomafont{chapter}{\fontsize{30pt}{30pt}\selectfont}
\newkomafont{chapternumber}{\fontsize{50}{120}\selectfont\color{white}}
\newkomafont{chaptername}{\itshape\rmfamily\small\color{white}}
\addtokomafont{section}{\fontsize{14pt}{14pt}\selectfont}
\newkomafont{sectionnumber}{\fontsize{18pt}{18pt}\selectfont\rmfamily\color{white}}
\addtokomafont{subsection}{\fontsize{12pt}{12pt}\selectfont}
\newkomafont{subsectionnumber}{\fontsize{16pt}{16pt}\selectfont\rmfamily\color{white}}
\renewcommand\chapterformat{%
\raisebox{-6pt}{\colorbox{mybluei}{%
\parbox[b][60pt]{45pt}{\centering%
{\usekomafont{chaptername}{\chapapp}}%
\vfill{\usekomafont{chapternumber}{\thechapter\autodot}}%
\vspace{6pt}%
}}}\enskip}
\renewcommand\sectionformat{%
\setlength\fboxsep{5pt}%
\raisebox{-4pt}{\colorbox{mybluei}{%
\enskip\usekomafont{sectionnumber}{\thesection\autodot}\enskip}%
\quad%
}}
\renewcommand\subsectionformat{%
\setlength\fboxsep{5pt}%
\raisebox{-4pt}{\colorbox{mybluei}{%
\enskip\usekomafont{subsectionnumber}{\thesubsection\autodot}\enskip}%
\quad%
}}
\makeatletter
\renewcommand\sectionlinesformat[4]{%
\makebox[0pt][l]{\rule[-5pt]{\textwidth}{1pt}}%
\@hangfrom{#3}{#4}%
}
\makeatother
\usepackage{blindtext}% only for dummy text
\begin{document}
\tableofcontents
\chapter{Chapter Title}
\section{Section Title}
\blindtext
\addsec{Unnumbered Section Title}
\blindtext
\subsection{Subsection Title}
\blindtext
\subsubsection{Subsubsection Title}
\blindtext
\blinddocument
\end{document}
更新由于问题的更新:
要获取目录中的黑色章节条目,请使用
\addtokomafont{chapterentry}{\normalcolor}% entrys in tableofcontents not blue
如果所有小节都不应编号,请使用
\setcounter{secnumdepth}{\subsectionnumdepth}% subsubsection and lower unnumbered
下面是规则较低的示例:
\documentclass[numbers=noenddot]{scrbook}[2015/10/03]
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage{xcolor}
\usepackage{charter}
\definecolor{mybluei}{RGB}{28,138,207}
\definecolor{myblueii}{RGB}{131,197,231}
\addtokomafont{disposition}{\usefont{T1}{qhv}{b}{n}\selectfont\color{myblueii}}
\addtokomafont{chapter}{\fontsize{30pt}{30pt}\selectfont}
\newkomafont{chapternumber}{\fontsize{50}{120}\selectfont\color{white}}
\newkomafont{chaptername}{\itshape\rmfamily\small\color{white}}
\addtokomafont{chapterentry}{\normalcolor}% entrys in tableofcontents not blue
\addtokomafont{section}{\fontsize{14pt}{14pt}\selectfont}
\newkomafont{sectionnumber}{\fontsize{18pt}{18pt}\selectfont\rmfamily\color{white}}
\addtokomafont{subsection}{\fontsize{12pt}{12pt}\selectfont}
\newkomafont{subsectionnumber}{\fontsize{16pt}{16pt}\selectfont\rmfamily\color{white}}
\setcounter{secnumdepth}{\subsectionnumdepth}% subsubsection and lower unnumbered
\renewcommand\chapterformat{%
\raisebox{-6pt}{\colorbox{mybluei}{%
\parbox[b][60pt]{45pt}{\centering%
{\usekomafont{chaptername}{\chapapp}}%
\vfill{\usekomafont{chapternumber}{\thechapter\autodot}}%
\vspace{6pt}%
}}}\enskip}
\renewcommand\sectionformat{%
\setlength\fboxsep{5pt}%
\colorbox{mybluei}{%
\parbox{40pt}{\centering\usekomafont{sectionnumber}{\thesection\autodot}}}%
\quad%
}
\renewcommand\subsectionformat{%
\setlength\fboxsep{5pt}%
\colorbox{mybluei}{%
\parbox{60pt}{\centering\usekomafont{subsectionnumber}{\thesubsection\autodot}}}%
\quad%
}
\makeatletter
\renewcommand\sectionlinesformat[4]{%
\@hangfrom{\hspace*{#2}#3}{#4}%
\ifstr{#1}{section}{%
\par\nobreak%
\ifstr{#3}{}{%
\rule[\dp\strutbox]{\textwidth}{1pt}}{%
\hspace*{50pt}\rule[\dp\strutbox]{\dimexpr\textwidth-50pt}{1pt}}%
}{}%
\ifstr{#1}{subsection}{%
\par\nobreak%
\ifstr{#3}{}{%
\rule[\dp\strutbox]{\textwidth}{1pt}}{%
\hspace*{70pt}\rule[\dp\strutbox]{\dimexpr\textwidth-70pt}{1pt}}%
}{}%
}
\makeatother
\usepackage{blindtext}% only for dummy text
\begin{document}
\tableofcontents
\chapter{Chapter Title}
\section{Section Title}
\blindtext
\addsec{Unnumbered Section Title}
\blindtext
\subsection{Subsection Title}
\blindtext
\subsubsection{Subsubsection Title}
\blindtext
\blinddocument
\end{document}
更新 2因为问题有第二次更新
您正在使用\parskip
因此\par
必须删除的垂直插入空间:
\makeatletter
\renewcommand\sectionlinesformat[4]{%
\@hangfrom{\hspace*{#2}#3}{#4}%
\ifstr{#1}{section}{%
\parskip\z@% <- added, deactivates the parskip locally
\par\nobreak
\ifstr{#3}{}{%
\rule[\dp\strutbox]{\textwidth}{1pt}}{%
\hspace*{50pt}\rule[\dp\strutbox]{\dimexpr\textwidth-50pt}{1pt}}%
}{}%
\ifstr{#1}{subsection}{%
\parskip\z@% <- added, deactivates the parskip locally
\par\nobreak
\ifstr{#3}{}{%
\rule[\dp\strutbox]{\textwidth}{1pt}}{%
\hspace*{70pt}\rule[\dp\strutbox]{\dimexpr\textwidth-70pt}{1pt}}%
}{}%
}
\makeatother
一些补充说明:
不要\parskip
手动设置!请改用 KOMA-Script 选项parskip=half-
。此选项还有其他值,如half
、half+
和。有关更多说明,请half*
参阅full
scrguien.pdf(KOMA-Script 文档)。
我建议使用包geometry
设置页边距。
要获取目录中列表和参考书目的条目,请使用 KOMA-Script 选项listof=totoc
和bibilography=totoc
而不是\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{...}
。
您重新定义了\chapterformat
两次。决定要使用哪一个并删除另一个。
新定义的标题mychapterpagestyle
在论文外面。
答案2
这符合你的条件吗?
\documentclass[
11pt,
pagesize=auto,
version=last,
chapterprefix=true
]{scrbook}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[explicit]{titlesec}
\usepackage{xcolor}
\usepackage{charter}
\definecolor{mybluei}{RGB}{28,138,207}
\definecolor{myblueii}{RGB}{131,197,231}
\newcommand\ChapterFont{\usefont{T1}{qhv}{b}{n}\selectfont}
\newcommand\SectionFont{\usefont{T1}{qhv}{b}{n}\selectfont}
\newlength{\chapterfontsize}
\setlength{\chapterfontsize}{30pt}
\newlength{\sectionfontsize}
\setlength{\sectionfontsize}{14pt}
\newlength{\subsectionfontsize}
\setlength{\subsectionfontsize}{12pt}
\titleformat{\chapter}[display]
{\normalfont\ChapterFont\fontsize{\chapterfontsize}{\chapterfontsize}\color{myblueii}}%
{}
{0pt}
{% <-- REMOVED INDENTATION
\parbox[b]{50pt}{\colorbox{mybluei}{%
\parbox[b][60pt][t]{45pt}{\centering%
\color{white}%
{\itshape\rmfamily\small\chaptertitlename}%
\vfill{\fontsize{50}{120}\selectfont\thechapter}%
\vspace{6pt}%
}%
}%
}\hspace{15pt}%
\parbox[b]{\dimexpr\textwidth-150pt}{%
\raggedright\scshape#1\vskip6pt%
}%
}
\titleformat{name=\chapter,numberless}[display]
{\normalfont\ChapterFont\fontsize{\chapterfontsize}{\chapterfontsize}\color{myblueii}}
{}
{0pt}
{{\mbox{}}%
\parbox[b]{\dimexpr\textwidth-150pt}{%
\raggedright\scshape#1\vskip6pt%
}%
}
\titleformat{\section}
{\normalfont\fontsize{\sectionfontsize}{\sectionfontsize}\sffamily\SectionFont\color{myblueii}} %
{\colorbox{mybluei}{%
\parbox[c][1.2\sectionfontsize][c]{2\sectionfontsize}{%
\centering\textcolor{white}{\SectionFont\fontsize{1.2\sectionfontsize}{1.2\sectionfontsize}\rmfamily\thesection}%
}%
}%
}
{1em}
{#1}
[\vspace{-1\baselineskip}%
\color{myblueii}\hspace*{\dimexpr2\sectionfontsize+2\fboxsep\relax}%
\rule{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\sectionfontsize-2\fboxsep\relax}{1pt}%
]
\titleformat{name=\section,numberless}[display]
{\normalfont\fontsize{\sectionfontsize}{\sectionfontsize}\sffamily\SectionFont\color{myblueii}}
{}
{0pt}
{{\mbox{}}%
\parbox[b]{\dimexpr\textwidth-150pt}{%
\raggedright#1\vskip6pt%
}%
}
[\vspace{-1\baselineskip}\color{myblueii}\rule{\textwidth}{1pt}]
\titleformat{\subsection}
{\normalfont\fontsize{\subsectionfontsize}{\subsectionfontsize}\sffamily\SectionFont\color{myblueii}} %
{\colorbox{mybluei}{%
\parbox[c][1.2\subsectionfontsize][c]{3\subsectionfontsize}{%
\centering\textcolor{white}{\SectionFont\fontsize{1.2\subsectionfontsize}{1.2\subsectionfontsize}\rmfamily\thesubsection}%
}%
}%
}
{1em}
{#1}
[\vspace{-1\baselineskip}%
\color{myblueii}\hspace*{\dimexpr3\subsectionfontsize+2\fboxsep\relax}%
\rule{\dimexpr\textwidth-3\subsectionfontsize-2\fboxsep\relax}{1pt}%
]
\titleformat{\subsubsection}
{\normalfont\fontsize{\subsectionfontsize}{1.2\subsectionfontsize}\sffamily\SectionFont\color{myblueii}}
{}
{1em}
{#1}
\begin{document}
\chapter*{Abstract}
\chapter{Chapter Title}
\section{Section Title}
\subsection{Subsection Title}
\subsubsection{Subsubsection Title}
\end{document}