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页数不断下降，下降，下降

tag-icon • tag-icon page-numbering fancyhdr
页数不断下降，下降，下降

我使用\pagestyle{fancy}通常的设置。有时章节名称太大（在顶行上方），不知何故页码（在页脚）会随着每一页而下降，直到消失。第一页的页码和页尾之间大约有 2 厘米的距离，第 100 页有 1 毫米的距离，最后一页什么都没有，这太荒谬了。

%document information
\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{book}

% packages
\usepackage{cmap}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[T2A]{fontenc}
\usepackage[russian]{babel}
\usepackage{amsfonts,longtable} 
\usepackage{indentfirst}
\usepackage{amsmath,amsthm,amstext,amssymb,amscd} 
\usepackage{fancyhdr}                           
\usepackage{hyperref}
\usepackage[margin=2.3cm, footskip = 0.5 cm]{geometry}
\usepackage{epigraph}
\usepackage{tikz}                                   
\usepackage{cancel}
\usepackage{upgreek}
\usepackage{bm}                         
\usepackage{xcolor}
\definecolor{darkblue}{rgb}{0,0,.6}

% page settings
\frenchspacing 
\parindent=1cm
\sloppy
\fancyfoot[C]{\thepage}

% other settings
\pdfcompresslevel=9
\pdfobjcompresslevel=9

\hypersetup{
  pdfsubject         = {Matan},
  pdfstartview       = {FitH},
  pdfborder          = {0 0 0},
  bookmarksopen      = true,
  bookmarksnumbered  = true,
  bookmarksopenlevel = 2,
  colorlinks = true,     linkcolor  = darkblue,
}


%own commands

\begin{document}

\pagestyle{plain}
\frontmatter
\tableofcontents

\mainmatter
\pagestyle{fancy}

\setcounter{chapter}{0}
\foreach \n in {1,...,36}{\include{chapters/chapter\n}}

\end{document}

并且不要责怪我在未来的数学书中使用有关 Eminem 的文字进行测试。:)

PS. 这里chapters/chapter\n只有关于 Eminem 的文字，没有任何命令\chapter{}

在此处输入图片描述 在此处输入图片描述

答案1

有一个明确的警告，关于headheight太小（参见.log文件。）根据当前非常长的章节标题，建议将头部高度至少设置为约 35pt。

在我看来，footskip这里的太小了，我将其值增加到1cm。

现在页码位置保持固定。

%document information
\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{book}

% packages
\usepackage{cmap}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[T2A]{fontenc}
\usepackage[russian]{babel}
\usepackage{amsfonts,longtable} 
\usepackage{indentfirst}
\usepackage{amsmath,amsthm,amstext,amssymb,amscd} 
\usepackage{fancyhdr}                           
\usepackage[includeheadfoot,margin=2.3cm, footskip = 1 cm,headheight=36pt]{geometry}
\usepackage{epigraph}
\usepackage{tikz}                                   
\usepackage{cancel}
\usepackage{upgreek}
\usepackage{bm}                         
\usepackage{xcolor}
\definecolor{darkblue}{rgb}{0,0,.6}

% page settings
\frenchspacing 
\parindent=1cm
\sloppy
\fancyfoot[C]{\thepage}

% front page
\author{Андрей Диденко}
\title{Подготовка к ГОСу по МатАнализу
\date{16 Апреля 2016}.
\LaTeX}
\usepackage{hyperref}    
% other settings
\pdfcompresslevel=9
\pdfobjcompresslevel=9

\hypersetup{
  pdftitle           = {GOS_MatAn},
  pdfauthor          = {Didenko Andre},
  pdfsubject         = {Matan},
  pdfstartview       = {FitH},
  pdfborder          = {0 0 0},
  bookmarksopen      = true,
  bookmarksnumbered  = true,
  bookmarksopenlevel = 2,
  colorlinks = true,     linkcolor  = darkblue,
}


%own commands

\usepackage{blindtext}

\begin{document}

\pagestyle{plain}
\frontmatter
\maketitle
\epigraph{Дорогой моей и любимой Настеньке посвящается}{Диденко А.А.}
\tableofcontents

\mainmatter
\pagestyle{fancy}

\setcounter{chapter}{0}
\foreach \n in {1,...,36}{\chapter{A long long long long long long long long long long long long long long long long long long long long chapter title which is totally boring}\blindtext[10]}

\end{document}

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