tikz 图表中的密度和重叠

Question

我现在得到了我的图表的以下代码：

\begin{figure}
\setlength{\fboxrule}{0pt}
 \fbox{

 \vspace*{-100pt}

 \begin{tikzpicture}[every node/.style={font=\scalefont{1}}]
  \centering
  \begin{axis} [

  height=0.9\textheight, width=0.9\textwidth,

xbar, xmin=0,
tick align=inside,
tickwidth = 0pt, 
symbolic y coords={%

{Others},
{Test cases},
{Error reports},
{Screenshots},
{Stack traces},
{Steps to reproduce},
{Expected behavior},
{Observed behavior},
{Summary},
{Hardware,...},
{Severity},

{Version}, {Product/App name}},

  ytick=data,
  nodes near coords,
  nodes near coords align={horizontal},
  xlabel={Percentage of votes},
  ]


  \addplot +[area legend] coordinates {
    (33.33,{Product/App name}) 
    (58.33,{Version}) 
    (8.33,{Severity}) 
    (50,{Hardware,...})
    (25,{Summary}) 
    (58.33,{Observed behavior}) 
    (25,{Expected behavior}) 
    (75,{Steps to reproduce})
    (58.33,{Stack traces}) 
    (25,{Screenshots}) 
    (25,{Error reports}) 
    (0,{Test cases})};

\addplot +[area legend] coordinates {
    (30.95,{Product/App name}) 
    (61.90,{Version}) 
    (26.19,{Severity}) 
    (69.05,{Hardware,...})
    (21.43,{Summary}) 
    (59.52,{Observed behavior}) 
    (28.57,{Expected behavior}) 
    (88.10,{Steps to reproduce})
    (45.24,{Stack traces}) 
    (30.95,{Screenshots}) 
    (33.33,{Error reports}) 
    (14.29,{Test cases})};
    
    legend cell align = left,
    \legend{Desktop, Mobile }
  \end{axis}

  \end{tikzpicture}
  }
  \caption{Comparison of important information}
  \label{fig:importantcriteria}
  \end{figure}

创建此条形图

问题在于一个重叠的 88.1 值，我还想让这些条形图彼此更接近一些，这样我就可以节省一些空间。此外，最后一根条形图和 xa 之间的空间

尝试了一下，enlargelimits但是这会在四面八方产生裕度，但我更喜欢从左侧轴开始的条形图（至少我认为这样看起来更好）。

Answer 1

您可以通过更改 的可选参数来避免条形图彼此分离xbar，并且每组条形图之间的间距由图形的整体高度设置，因为 PGFplots 会将它们全部展开。此外，您可以放大上部X通过使用 来限制enlarge x limits=upper。我通过将值设置为0.15似乎适合此图的值来进一步调整它。

\documentclass[tikz]{standalone}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage{pgfplots}
\pgfplotsset{compat=1.13}
\begin{document}
\begin{tikzpicture}
  \centering
  \begin{axis}[
      height=13cm,
      width=10cm,
      xbar=0pt,
      bar width=1em,
      xmin=0,
      xlabel={Percentage of votes},
      ytick=data,
      enlarge x limits={upper,value=0.15},
      tick align=inside,
      tickwidth = 0pt, 
      symbolic y coords={%
        {Others},
        {Test cases},
        {Error reports},
        {Screenshots},
        {Stack traces},
        {Steps to reproduce},
        {Expected behavior},
        {Observed behavior},
        {Summary},
        {Hardware,...},
        {Severity},
        {Version}, 
        {Product/App name}
      },
      nodes near coords,
      nodes near coords align={horizontal},
    ]

    \addplot +[area legend] coordinates { 
      (33.33,{Product/App name})
      (58.33,{Version}) 
      (8.33,{Severity}) 
      (50,{Hardware,...})  
      (25,{Summary})
      (58.33,{Observed behavior}) 
      (25,{Expected behavior}) 
      (75,{Steps to reproduce}) 
      (58.33,{Stack traces}) 
      (25,{Screenshots}) 
      (25,{Error reports}) 
      (0,{Test cases})};

    \addplot +[area legend] coordinates {
      (30.95,{Product/App name})
      (61.90,{Version}) 
      (26.19,{Severity}) 
      (69.05,{Hardware,...})
      (21.43,{Summary}) 
      (59.52,{Observed behavior}) 
      (28.57,{Expected behavior})
      (88.10,{Steps to reproduce}) 
      (45.24,{Stack traces}) 
      (30.95,{Screenshots})
      (33.33,{Error reports}) 
      (14.29,{Test cases})
    };

    % legend cell align = left, \legend{Desktop, Mobile }
  \end{axis}

\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}

请注意，我没有包括图例，因为您似乎在 MWE 中错过了它的部分代码。