保持章节标题周围的框高度固定

Question

在下面给出的代码中，由于我选择使用的文本，章节标题周围的框发生了变化：

我怎样才能让所有章节标题周围的框保持固定高度并在框中（垂直）居中？谢谢您的帮助。

以下是代码：

\documentclass{book}
\usepackage{geometry}
\usepackage{lipsum}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage{xcolor}
\usepackage{calc}
\usepackage[english]{babel}
\usepackage[explicit]{titlesec}
\usepackage{charter}
\usepackage[sc,osf]{mathpazo}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary{calc,shadows.blur,shapes.symbols}
\definecolor{mybluei}{RGB}{28,138,207}
\definecolor{ocre}{RGB}{243,102,25}
\makeatletter
\renewcommand{\@chapapp}{Problem}
\makeatother

\makeatletter
\def\@makechapterhead#1{%
{\parindent \z@ \raggedright \normalfont
\ifnum \c@secnumdepth >\m@ne
\if@mainmatter
\begin{tikzpicture}[remember picture,overlay]
\node at (current page.north west)
{\begin{tikzpicture}[remember picture,overlay]
\node[anchor=north west,inner sep=0pt] at (.2,0) {}; 
\draw[anchor=west] (\Gm@lmargin+0cm,-4.8cm) node {  %
{\begin{tikzpicture}
    \node[draw=none,shade,
      top color=mybluei,
      bottom color=mybluei,
      rounded corners=6pt,
      blur shadow={shadow blur steps=6}
      ]{\color{white}\fontsize{50}{120}\itshape\rmfamily\chaptertitlename \selectfont\thechapter};
\end{tikzpicture}}
  };
\end{tikzpicture}};
\end{tikzpicture}
\else
\begin{tikzpicture}[remember picture,overlay]
\node at (current page.north west)
{\begin{tikzpicture}[remember picture,overlay]
\node[anchor=north west,inner sep=0pt] at (.2,0) {}
\draw[anchor=west] (\Gm@lmargin+1cm,-4.62cm) node {  %
    \parbox[b]{70pt}{\colorbox{mybluei}{%
        \parbox[b][60pt][t]{44pt}{\centering%
          \color{white}%
          {\itshape\rmfamily\small\chaptertitlename}%
          \vfill{\fontsize{50}{120}\selectfont\thechapter}%
        }%
      }%
    }\hspace{15pt}%
    \parbox[b]{\dimexpr\textwidth-150pt}{%
      \raggedright\scshape#1\vskip6pt%
    }%
  };
\end{tikzpicture}};
\end{tikzpicture}
\fi\fi\par\vspace*{270\p@}\stepcounter{chapshift}}}
\makeatother

\pagestyle{plain}

\newcounter{chapshift}
\addtocounter{chapshift}{-1}

\newcommand\BoxColor{ocre!60}

\renewcommand\chaptermark[1]{\markboth{\thechapter.~#1}{}}

\usepackage{etoolbox,fancyhdr}

\begin{document}

\chapter{Problem 1}
\section{Paragraphs of Text}\index{Paragraphs of Text}
\lipsum[1]

\chapter{Problem 3}
\section{Paragraphs of Text Two}\index{Paragraphs of Text}
\lipsum[1]

\chapter{Problem 4}
\section{Paragraphs of Text Two}\index{Paragraphs of Text}
\lipsum[1]

\end{document} 

Answer 1

这可以帮助你：我使用 tcolorbox 包

\documentclass{book}
\usepackage{geometry}
\usepackage{lipsum}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage{xcolor}
\usepackage{calc}
\usepackage[english]{babel}
\usepackage[explicit]{titlesec}
\usepackage{charter}
\usepackage[sc,osf]{mathpazo}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary{calc,shadows.blur,shapes.symbols}

\usepackage{tcolorbox}
\tcbuselibrary{skins}

\definecolor{mybluei}{RGB}{28,138,207}
\definecolor{ocre}{RGB}{243,102,25}

\titleformat{\chapter}%
{\itshape\rmfamily\Huge\color{white}}%
{}
{1em}
{%
  \begin{tcolorbox}[enhanced, hbox, notitle,%
    colback=mybluei, coltext=white, colframe=mybluei,%
    equal height group=chaptitle,%
    ]
    #1
  \end{tcolorbox}
}

\pagestyle{plain}

\newcounter{chapshift}
\addtocounter{chapshift}{-1}

\newcommand\BoxColor{ocre!60}

\renewcommand\chaptermark[1]{\markboth{\thechapter.~#1}{}}

\usepackage{etoolbox,fancyhdr}

\begin{document}

\chapter{Problem 1}
\section{Paragraphs of Text}\index{Paragraphs of Text}
\lipsum[1]

\chapter{Problem 3}
\section{Paragraphs of Text Two}\index{Paragraphs of Text}
\lipsum[1]

\chapter{Problem 4}
\section{Paragraphs of Text Two}\index{Paragraphs of Text}
\lipsum[1]

\end{document}