首先是我的代码：（我添加了我目前正在使用的所有包）
\documentclass[12pt,a4paper,notitlepage]{report}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{amsfonts}
\usepackage{amssymb}
\usepackage[round]{natbib}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{pdfpages}
\usepackage[toc,page]{appendix}
\usepackage[onehalfspacing]{setspace}
\usepackage{hyperref}
\usepackage{chngcntr}
\usepackage{tabularx}
\usepackage{adjustbox}
\usepackage{array,booktabs}
\usepackage{multirow}
\usepackage{bm}
\usepackage{setspace}
\usepackage{threeparttable}
\begin{document}
\chapter{Text}
Here is a chapter with text where I want to make a reference to Appendix A. Lets try the reference: Here a reference to Appendix \ref{appendix:a} and a reference to Appendix B namely Appendix \ref{appendix:b}.
\appendix
\chapter{Appendix A}
\label{appendix:a}
This is the content of the appendix A.
\chapter*{Appendix B}
\label{appendix:b}
This is the content of the appendix B.
\end{document}
本例对 的引用非常完美Appendix A。但是， 的标题Appendix A出现了两次。一次是由于\chapter{Appendix A}，一次是由于 是\chapter{Appendix A}附录的第一个条目。此外，\appendix将数字引用更改为字母引用。
显然，添加*附录 B 会删除额外的标题，从而使得正确的引用变得不可能。
有人知道如何处理这个问题吗？
我已经尝试过了\begin{appendices} ... \end{appendices}，但是，对于该版本，附录章节的编号是数字，而不是“A，B等”
编辑：我希望目录不包括附录章节，附录中只包含章节名称。但是，如前所述，使用\chapter*{chapter_name}会导致引用不可用。
\documentclass[12pt,a4paper,notitlepage]{report}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{amsfonts}
\usepackage{amssymb}
\usepackage[round]{natbib}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{pdfpages}
\usepackage[toc,page]{appendix}
\usepackage[onehalfspacing]{setspace}
\usepackage{hyperref}
\usepackage{chngcntr}
\usepackage{tabularx}
\usepackage{adjustbox}
\usepackage{array,booktabs}
\usepackage{multirow}
\usepackage{bm}
\usepackage{setspace}
\usepackage{threeparttable}
\begin{document}
\tableofcontents
\chapter{Text}
Here is a chapter with text where I want to make a reference to Appendix A. Lets try the reference: Here a reference to Appendix \ref{appendix:a} and a reference to Appendix B namely Appendix \ref{appendix:b}.
\begin{appendices}
\chapter*{Appendix A}
\label{appendix:a}
This is the content of the appendix A.
\chapter*{Appendix B}
\label{appendix:b}
This is the content of the appendix B.
\end{appendices}
\end{document}
答案1
重复Appendix A等是由于错误使用\chapter{Appendix A}-- 但可以删除（但如果可以自动完成，为什么要这样命名？） -- 无论如何，我\chaptername通过重新定义删除了章节标题的标题行\@makechapterhead。
环境启动后，ToC可以使用来删除附录章节。\addtocontents{toc}{\protect\setcounter{tocdepth}{-2}}appendices
\documentclass[12pt,a4paper,notitlepage]{report}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{amsfonts}
\usepackage{amssymb}
\usepackage[round]{natbib}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{pdfpages}
\usepackage[toc,page]{appendix}
\usepackage[onehalfspacing]{setspace}
\usepackage{chngcntr}
\usepackage{tabularx}
\usepackage{adjustbox}
\usepackage{array,booktabs}
\usepackage{multirow}
\usepackage{bm}
\usepackage{setspace}
\usepackage{threeparttable}
\usepackage{xpatch}
\usepackage{hyperref}
\makeatletter
\AtBeginEnvironment{appendices}{%
% Removing the entries to the toc within appendices environment with \setcounter{tocdepth}{-2}
\addtocontents{toc}{\protect\setcounter{tocdepth}{-2}}
% Removing the \chaptername header line in the chapter head command \@makechapterhead
\def\@makechapterhead#1{%
\vspace*{50\p@}%
{\parindent \z@ \raggedright \normalfont
% \ifnum \c@secnumdepth >\m@ne
% \huge\bfseries \@chapapp\space \thechapter
% \par\nobreak
% \vskip 20\p@
% \fi
\interlinepenalty\@M
\Huge \bfseries #1\par\nobreak
\vskip 40\p@
}}
}
\makeatother
\begin{document}
\tableofcontents
\chapter{Text}
Here is a chapter with text where I want to make a reference to Appendix A. Lets try the reference: Here a reference to Appendix \ref{appendix:a} and a reference to Appendix B namely Appendix \ref{appendix:b}.
\begin{appendices}
\chapter{Appendix A}
\label{appendix:a}
This is the content of the appendix A.
\chapter{Appendix B}
\label{appendix:b}
This is the content of the appendix B.
\end{appendices}
\end{document}