我正在使用\documentclass{article}来制定一种a4paper模式twoside；一切都很好......嗯，差不多，在页码功能和边距设置之间的标准 LaTeX 默认值中存在一个小故障。
这是该问题的简化版本，初始页面用罗马数字编号；文档的主要部分然后用阿拉伯数字枚举。
在罗马数字和阿拉伯数字之间；双页跨页的边距权重从外移到内，或反之亦然；如果在偶数页上进行格式更改，则会出现问题，因为它会将计数重置为奇数。
\documentclass[a4paper, twoside]{article}
\begin{document}
\pagenumbering{gobble}
\title{Jabberwocky}
\author{Lewis Carroll}
\date{1871}
\maketitle
\newpage
\pagenumbering{roman}
\tableofcontents
\setcounter{tocdepth}{1}
This is an unfathomably long line of relative yet diminutive sense, such that
the totality of the page is spread with ink.
\newpage
\pagenumbering{arabic}
\section{Twas brillig}
`Twas brillig, and the slithy toves
Did gyre and gimble in the wabe:
All mimsy were the borogoves,
And the mome raths outgrabe.
\section{Beware the Jabberwock}
"Beware the Jabberwock, my son!
The jaws that bite, the claws that catch!
Beware the Jubjub bird, and shun
The frumious Bandersnatch!"
\section{He took his vorpal sword}
He took his vorpal sword in hand:
Long time the manxome foe he sought --
So rested he by the Tumtum tree,
And stood awhile in thought.
\section{And, as in uffish}
And, as in uffish thought he stood,
The Jabberwock, with eyes of flame,
Came whiffling through the tulgey wood,
And burbled as it came!
\newpage
\section{One, two! One, two!}
One, two! One, two! And through and through
The vorpal blade went snicker-snack!
He left it dead, and with its head
He went galumphing back.
\section{And, has thou slain}
"And, has thou slain the Jabberwock?
Come to my arms, my beamish boy!
O frabjous day! Callooh! Callay!'
He chortled in his joy.
\section{Twas brillig}
`Twas brillig, and the slithy toves
Did gyre and gimble in the wabe;
All mimsy were the borogoves,
And the mome raths outgrabe.
\end{document}
这是 pdf 的屏幕截图；请注意标题页和内容页 i 之间并列边距的宽度差异，以及内容页和第 1 页之间的并列边距的宽度差异：
答案1
根据定义， \pagenumbering 将编号重置为 1。
标准包装将奇数放在正面页面，将偶数放在反面页面（对于从左到右的语言，正面 = 正面，偶数 = 反面）。
您可以用类似以下内容替换 \pagenumbering{arabic}：
\renewcommand{\thepage}{\arabic{page}}
它将命令 \thepage 更新为阿拉伯格式，而无需重置页码计数器。
如果您想要从某一页中放入特定数字，请使用：
\setcounter{page}{7} % sustitute 7 for the number you want.
答案2
我已经使用上面的评论和回复中给出的建议解决了我最初的难题；也许这将帮助其他人快速解决这个理解上的飞跃，这对于避免在使用 LaTeX 包时出现初期问题是相当必要的。
如上所述，编号系统与双面打印布局密不可分；因此，如果左右边距的宽度不相等，这会影响左右边距的放置，如果包含边距注释，也会影响边距注释的放置。要解决这个问题，有各种不同的技术，其中：以下方法对我来说很有效。
首先将标题页设置为\pagenumbering{gobble}并将页码设置为\setcounter{page}{0}；然后用罗马数字枚举序言和目录部分；通过命令强制在偶数页上结束\cleardoublepage。使用命令使用印度数字对实际内容进行编号\pagenumbering{arabic}；这给出了所需的结果。本质上；每个段必须以偶数结束，否则，在将页数重置为 1 之前；页边距会换边。在我的屏幕截图示例中，包含一个图像，它实现了相同的效果；请注意，命令\cleardoublepage保留在代码中，但在不需要时它不会添加页面。
\documentclass[a4paper, twoside]{article}
\begin{document}
\pagenumbering{gobble}
\setcounter{page}{0}
\title{Jabberwocky}
\author{Lewis Carroll}
\date{1871}
\maketitle
\newpage
\pagenumbering{roman}
\tableofcontents
\setcounter{tocdepth}{1}
\cleardoublepage
\newpage
\pagenumbering{arabic}
\section{Twas brillig}
`Twas brillig, and the slithy toves
Did gyre and gimble in the wabe:
All mimsy were the borogoves,
And the mome raths outgrabe.
\section{Beware the Jabberwock}
"Beware the Jabberwock, my son!
The jaws that bite, the claws that catch!
Beware the Jubjub bird, and shun
The frumious Bandersnatch!"
\section{He took his vorpal sword}
He took his vorpal sword in hand:
Long time the manxome foe he sought --
So rested he by the Tumtum tree,
And stood awhile in thought.
\section{And, as in uffish}
And, as in uffish thought he stood,
The Jabberwock, with eyes of flame,
Came whiffling through the tulgey wood,
And burbled as it came!
\newpage
\section{One, two! One, two!}
One, two! One, two! And through and through
The vorpal blade went snicker-snack!
He left it dead, and with its head
He went galumphing back.
\section{And, has thou slain}
"And, has thou slain the Jabberwock?
Come to my arms, my beamish boy!
O frabjous day! Callooh! Callay!'
He chortled in his joy.
\section{Twas brillig}
`Twas brillig, and the slithy toves
Did gyre and gimble in the wabe;
All mimsy were the borogoves,
And the mome raths outgrabe.
\end{document}
最终效果：（已添加图片）
\setcounter{page}{0}如果您要求在每页的另一侧放置较大的边距，可以通过从标题页中省略并\cleardoublepage改为包含、献词或者图像来实现。