我一页上有几张TikZ图。为了在图片右侧添加描述，我使用了包paracol（有没有更好的方法？）。
正如您在下图中看到的，最后一张图片并不适合第 1 页。这甚至会导致脚注的位置不正确，例如，脚注 1 应该出现在第 1 页。
如果不手动添加，如何解决这个问题\newpage？
平均能量损失
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{paracol}
\footnotelayout{m}
\usepackage{tikz}
\begin{document}
\begin{paracol}{2} % left column
\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=0.55]
% help lines
\draw[step=1,help lines,black!20] (-5,-5) grid (5,5);
% axis
\draw[thick,->,black!75] (-5,0) -- (5,0);
\draw[very thick,->] (0,-5) -- (0,5) node[pos=0.97,left] {$y$};
\end{tikzpicture}
\switchcolumn % right column
I'm a description.
\end{paracol}
\begin{paracol}{2} % left column
\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=0.55]
% help lines
\draw[step=1,help lines,black!20] (-5,-5) grid (5,5);
% axis
\draw[thick,->,black!75] (-5,0) -- (5,0);
\draw[very thick,->] (0,-5) -- (0,5) node[pos=0.97,left] {$y$};
\end{tikzpicture}
\switchcolumn % right column
I'm a description.\footnote{I'm a footnote.}
\end{paracol}
\begin{paracol}{2} % left column
\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=0.55]
% help lines
\draw[step=1,help lines,black!20] (-5,-5) grid (5,5);
% axis
\draw[thick,->,black!75] (-5,0) -- (5,0);
\draw[very thick,->] (0,-5) -- (0,5) node[pos=0.97,left] {$y$};
\end{tikzpicture}
\switchcolumn % right column
I'm a description.
\end{paracol}
\begin{paracol}{2} % left column
\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=0.55]
% help lines
\draw[step=1,help lines,black!20] (-5,-5) grid (5,5);
% axis
\draw[thick,->,black!75] (-5,0) -- (5,0);
\draw[very thick,->] (0,-5) -- (0,5) node[pos=0.97,left] {$y$};
\end{tikzpicture}
\switchcolumn % right column
I'm a description.\footnote{I'm a footnote.}
\end{paracol}
\end{document}
如果将 tikz 图片的比例更改为 0.59，则可以看到以下内容
答案1
我认为你可以用tabular（虽然你必须手动中断）或来做类似的事情minipages。下面我提出了一个解决方案tcolorbox。每对图形+注释都包含在 中tcolorbox。每个图形都是upperpart，每个注释都是lowerpart。
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[most]{tcolorbox}
%\footnotelayout{m}
\usepackage{tikz}
\newtcolorbox{mybox}{empty, sidebyside, notitle, lower separated=false}
\begin{document}
\begin{mybox}
\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=0.55]
% help lines
\draw[step=1,help lines,black!20] (-5,-5) grid (5,5);
% axis
\draw[thick,->,black!75] (-5,0) -- (5,0);
\draw[very thick,->] (0,-5) -- (0,5) node[pos=0.97,left] {$y$};
\end{tikzpicture}
\tcblower % right column
I'm a description.
\end{mybox}
\begin{mybox}
\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=0.55]
% help lines
\draw[step=1,help lines,black!20] (-5,-5) grid (5,5);
% axis
\draw[thick,->,black!75] (-5,0) -- (5,0);
\draw[very thick,->] (0,-5) -- (0,5) node[pos=0.97,left] {$y$};
\end{tikzpicture}
\tcblower % right column
I'm a description.\footnote{I'm a footnote.}
\end{mybox}
\begin{mybox}
\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=0.55]
% help lines
\draw[step=1,help lines,black!20] (-5,-5) grid (5,5);
% axis
\draw[thick,->,black!75] (-5,0) -- (5,0);
\draw[very thick,->] (0,-5) -- (0,5) node[pos=0.97,left] {$y$};
\end{tikzpicture}
\tcblower % right column
I'm a description.
\end{mybox}
\begin{mybox}
\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=0.55]
% help lines
\draw[step=1,help lines,black!20] (-5,-5) grid (5,5);
% axis
\draw[thick,->,black!75] (-5,0) -- (5,0);
\draw[very thick,->] (0,-5) -- (0,5) node[pos=0.97,left] {$y$};
\end{tikzpicture}
\tcblower % right column
I'm a description.\footnote{I'm a footnote.}
\end{mybox}
\end{document}
