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买者自负 ...

tag-icon • tag-icon tikz-pgf positioning
买者自负 ...

如果我这样做：

\documentclass{standalone}
\usepackage{tikz}

\begin{document}
\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=3,>=latex, font=\sffamily]
\draw [->](0,0) -- (0,1) node[at end, above left, rotate=90] {engine output};
\draw [->](0,0) -- (1,0) node[at end, below left] {pedal input};
\draw [-](0,0) -- (0.8,0.8);
\draw [dashed, ->](0.8,0.8) -- (1,1);
\end{tikzpicture}%
\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=3,>=latex, font=\sffamily]
\draw [->](0,0) -- (0,1) node[at end, above left, rotate=90] {engine output};
\draw [->](0,0) -- (1,0) node[at end, below left] {pedal input};
\draw [-](0,0) -- (0.8,0.8);
\draw [dashed, ->](0.8,0.8) -- (1,1);
\end{tikzpicture}
\newline
\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=3,>=latex, font=\sffamily]
\draw [->](0,0) -- (0,1) node[at end, above left, rotate=90] {engine output};
\draw [->](0,0) -- (1,0) node[at end, below left] {pedal input};
\draw [-](0,0) -- (0.8,0.8);
\draw [dashed, ->](0.8,0.8) -- (1,1);
\end{tikzpicture}
\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=3,>=latex, font=\sffamily]
\draw [->](0,0) -- (0,1) node[at end, above left, rotate=90] {engine output};
\draw [->](0,0) -- (1,0) node[at end, below left] {pedal input};
\draw [-](0,0) -- (0.8,0.8);
\draw [dashed, ->](0.8,0.8) -- (1,1);
\end{tikzpicture}

\end{document}

我得到的是这个，而不是 2x2 的图表网格：

在此处输入图片描述

我该如何修改它才能得到 2x2 的网格图表？

答案1

您可以只使用一个，并使用环境和一些stikzpicture移动每个部分。scopeshift

\documentclass{standalone}
\usepackage{tikz}

\begin{document}
\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=3,>=latex, font=\sffamily]
\draw [->](0,0) -- (0,1) node[at end, above left, rotate=90] {engine output};
\draw [->](0,0) -- (1,0) node[at end, below left] {pedal input};
\draw [-](0,0) -- (0.8,0.8);
\draw [dashed, ->](0.8,0.8) -- (1,1);

\begin{scope}[xshift=1.3cm]
\draw [->](0,0) -- (0,1) node[at end, above left, rotate=90] {engine output};
\draw [->](0,0) -- (1,0) node[at end, below left] {pedal input};
\draw [-](0,0) -- (0.8,0.8);
\draw [dashed, ->](0.8,0.8) -- (1,1);
\end{scope}

\begin{scope}[yshift=-1.3cm]
\draw [->](0,0) -- (0,1) node[at end, above left, rotate=90] {engine output};
\draw [->](0,0) -- (1,0) node[at end, below left] {pedal input};
\draw [-](0,0) -- (0.8,0.8);
\draw [dashed, ->](0.8,0.8) -- (1,1);
\end{scope}

\begin{scope}[shift={(1.3cm,-1.3cm)}]
\draw [->](0,0) -- (0,1) node[at end, above left, rotate=90] {engine output};
\draw [->](0,0) -- (1,0) node[at end, below left] {pedal input};
\draw [-](0,0) -- (0.8,0.8);
\draw [dashed, ->](0.8,0.8) -- (1,1);
\end{scope}
\end{tikzpicture}

\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

答案2

您可以尝试以下方法。请注意，这依赖于实验包，因此不能保证其面向未来。为了避免使用实验包，您可以使用 LaTeX 3 内核开发提供的底层内容，因为等效的编程函数未标记为实验性的 - 只有我在这里使用的用户级界面。

买者自负 ...

\documentclass{standalone}
\usepackage{tikz,xcoffins}
\begin{document}
\NewCoffin\myCoffin
\SetHorizontalCoffin\myCoffin{%
  \begin{tikzpicture}[scale=3,>=latex, font=\sffamily]
    \draw [->](0,0) -- (0,1) node[at end, above left, rotate=90] {engine output};
    \draw [->](0,0) -- (1,0) node[at end, below left] {pedal input};
    \draw [-](0,0) -- (0.8,0.8);
    \draw [dashed, ->](0.8,0.8) -- (1,1);
  \end{tikzpicture}%
  \begin{tikzpicture}[scale=3,>=latex, font=\sffamily]
    \draw [->](0,0) -- (0,1) node[at end, above left, rotate=90] {engine output};
    \draw [->](0,0) -- (1,0) node[at end, below left] {pedal input};
    \draw [-](0,0) -- (0.8,0.8);
    \draw [dashed, ->](0.8,0.8) -- (1,1);
  \end{tikzpicture}%
}%
\NewCoffin\mySpareCoffin
\SetHorizontalCoffin\mySpareCoffin{%
  \begin{tikzpicture}[scale=3,>=latex, font=\sffamily]
    \draw [->](0,0) -- (0,1) node[at end, above left, rotate=90] {engine output};
    \draw [->](0,0) -- (1,0) node[at end, below left] {pedal input};
    \draw [-](0,0) -- (0.8,0.8);
    \draw [dashed, ->](0.8,0.8) -- (1,1);
  \end{tikzpicture}%
  \begin{tikzpicture}[scale=3,>=latex, font=\sffamily]
    \draw [->](0,0) -- (0,1) node[at end, above left, rotate=90] {engine output};
    \draw [->](0,0) -- (1,0) node[at end, below left] {pedal input};
    \draw [-](0,0) -- (0.8,0.8);
    \draw [dashed, ->](0.8,0.8) -- (1,1);
  \end{tikzpicture}%
}%
\JoinCoffins\myCoffin [b,l] \mySpareCoffin [t,l]
\TypesetCoffin\myCoffin
\end{document}

2x2

显然，使用较低级别的 TeX 也必须能够实现这一点，但是棺材要容易得多！

答案3

手册第 10 页，使用该varwidth选项。

\documentclass[varwidth]{standalone}
\usepackage{tikz}

\begin{document}
\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=3,>=latex, font=\sffamily]
\draw [->](0,0) -- (0,1) node[at end, above left, rotate=90] {engine output};
\draw [->](0,0) -- (1,0) node[at end, below left] {pedal input};
\draw [-](0,0) -- (0.8,0.8);
\draw [dashed, ->](0.8,0.8) -- (1,1);
\end{tikzpicture}%
\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=3,>=latex, font=\sffamily]
\draw [->](0,0) -- (0,1) node[at end, above left, rotate=90] {engine output};
\draw [->](0,0) -- (1,0) node[at end, below left] {pedal input};
\draw [-](0,0) -- (0.8,0.8);
\draw [dashed, ->](0.8,0.8) -- (1,1);
\end{tikzpicture}

\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=3,>=latex, font=\sffamily]
\draw [->](0,0) -- (0,1) node[at end, above left, rotate=90] {engine output};
\draw [->](0,0) -- (1,0) node[at end, below left] {pedal input};
\draw [-](0,0) -- (0.8,0.8);
\draw [dashed, ->](0.8,0.8) -- (1,1);
\end{tikzpicture}
\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=3,>=latex, font=\sffamily]
\draw [->](0,0) -- (0,1) node[at end, above left, rotate=90] {engine output};
\draw [->](0,0) -- (1,0) node[at end, below left] {pedal input};
\draw [-](0,0) -- (0.8,0.8);
\draw [dashed, ->](0.8,0.8) -- (1,1);
\end{tikzpicture}

\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

我没有修复%第二行缺失的部分，因为%第一行可能不需要它。你自己选择吧。

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