如何使句子垂直于水平句子的中间?

如何使句子垂直于水平句子的中间?
\documentclass{amsart}

\begin{document}

\title{Title 1}
\maketitle

Here is a sentence. Here is another sentence
                                    that will be
                                    vertical.
                                    Nice.
\end{document}

我不确定格式是否与我看到的格式完全一致(不同的浏览器等),但基本上在这个例句中,它通常会像往常一样水平排列,但在第二个句子中,“句子”、“那将是”、“垂直”和“很好”这几个词将垂直对齐,而不是像往常一样继续水平排列。如何实现这一点?

答案1

两个选项:

  1. 可以手动将句子堆叠在\Longunderstack;或者

  2. 可以粘贴一个\parbox让“垂直”句子自动格式化。

以下是 MWE:

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{stackengine}
\setstackEOL{\cr}
\begin{document}
Here is a sentence.  Here is another 
\Longunderstack[l]{sentence\cr that will be\cr vertical.\cr Nice.}

Next paragraph.

Here is a sentence.  Here is another 
\parbox[t]{.7in}{\raggedright sentence that will be vertical. Nice.}
\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

答案2

这是一个基于的实现tabular,其中有一些保持行间距的技巧。

\documentclass[a4paper,twocolumn]{amsart}
\usepackage{lipsum}

% this is just for showing the interline spacing is correct
\addtolength{\textwidth}{4cm}
\calclayout
\newcommand{\checkrule}{%
  \makebox[0pt][l]{\vrule height 0pt depth 0.1pt width \textwidth}%
}
%

\newenvironment{vertpar}
 {\begin{tabular}[t]{@{}l@{}}}
 {\end{tabular}\par\prevdepth=\dp\strutbox}

\begin{document}

\checkrule
Here is a sentence. Here is another 
\begin{vertpar}
sentence \\
that will be \\
vertical. \\
\checkrule
Nice.
\end{vertpar}

\checkrule
\lipsum[2]

\newpage

\lipsum[1]
\end{document}

\checkrule宏用于显示有或没有特殊环境的行的对齐方式。

在此处输入图片描述

答案3

关于什么\hangindent

姆韦

\documentclass{amsart}
\def\sentences{
    \noindent Here is a sentence. 
    Here is another sentence that will be vertical. 
    Nice.}

\begin{document}
\hyphenpenalty10000  
\rightskip16em
\hangindent16.5em
\sentences

\hyphenpenalty0  
\rightskip24em
\hangindent6em
\hangafter3
\sentences\sentences\sentences
\end{document}

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