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如何在 KOMA Script 中切换标题行以自定义页面样式

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如何在 KOMA Script 中切换标题行以自定义页面样式

我有一个文档，我希望在一般情况下打开标题栏，但在章节中关闭它。以下 MWE 有效，但使用的选项\setheadsepline{0ex}已被弃用。

\documentclass[a4paper,11pt,twoside]{scrbook}
\usepackage[manualmark,headsepline,footsepline]{scrlayer-scrpage}
\usepackage{blindtext}

\lehead{left even}
\cehead{center even}
\rehead{right even}

\lohead{left odd}
\cohead{center odd}
\rohead{right odd}

\newpairofpagestyles[scrheadings]{chapter}{%
\lehead*{}%
\cehead*{useless text}%
\cohead*{usefull text}%
\rohead*{}%
\setheadsepline{0ex}}

\renewcommand*\chapterpagestyle{chapter}

\begin{document}
\blinddocument
\end{document}

日志显示：

Package scrlayer-scrpage Warning: Command deprecated!
(scrlayer-scrpage)                Usage of `\setheadtopline', `\setheadsepline',

(scrlayer-scrpage)                `\setfootsepline', and `\setfootbotline'
(scrlayer-scrpage)                became deprecated with scrlayer-scrpage.
(scrlayer-scrpage)                You should use KOMA-Script options
(scrlayer-scrpage)                `headsepline', `headtopline', `footsepline',
(scrlayer-scrpage)                or `footbotline' with values
(scrlayer-scrpage)                `<line thickness>:<line length>' to setup
(scrlayer-scrpage)                the line length and thickness, and
(scrlayer-scrpage)                `\setkomafont' or `\addtokomafont' to
(scrlayer-scrpage)                setup the colour on input line 23.

我还在文档中发现提示，我可以使用选项headsepline=false将其关闭以用于页面样式。但我在哪里传递该选项呢？

答案1

您可以在定义中使用 \KOMAoptions

\documentclass[a4paper,11pt,twoside]{scrbook}
\usepackage[manualmark,headsepline,footsepline]{scrlayer-scrpage}
\usepackage{blindtext}

\lehead{left even}
\cehead{center even}
\rehead{right even}

\lohead{left odd}
\cohead{center odd}
\rohead{right odd}

\newpairofpagestyles[scrheadings]{chapter}{%
\KOMAoptions{headsepline=false}%
\lehead*{}%
\cehead*{useless text}%
\cohead*{usefull text}%
\rohead*{}%
}

\renewcommand*\chapterpagestyle{chapter}

\begin{document}
\blinddocument
\end{document}

但我不确定声明新的配对页面样式是否可行。为什么不重新定义普通样式？

答案2

如果你需要目录、章节页和普通页的不同样式，你也可以使用普通样式来制作章节页

\lehead{left even}
\cehead[useless text]{center even}
\rehead*{right even}

\lohead*{left odd}
\cohead[usefull text]{center odd}
\rohead{right odd}

并通过以下方式更改目录中的页眉和页脚

\BeforeTOCHead[toc]{%
    \clearpage
    \KOMAoptions{plainfootsepline=false}%
    \lehead[]{left even in toc}%
    \cehead[]{center even in toc}%
    \rehead[]{right even in toc}%
%
    \lohead[]{left odd in toc}%
    \cohead[]{center odd in toc}%
    \rohead[right on odd toc start page]{right odd in toc}%
}
\AfterStartingTOC[toc]{\clearpage}

例子：

\documentclass[a4paper,11pt,twoside]{scrbook}
\usepackage[
    manualmark,
    headsepline,
    footsepline,
    plainfootsepline% added to get a footline on plain pages
]{scrlayer-scrpage}
\usepackage{blindtext}
\usepackage{microtype}

\lehead{left even}
\cehead[useless text]{center even}
\rehead*{right even}

\lohead*{left odd}
\cohead[usefull text]{center odd}
\rohead{right odd}

\BeforeTOCHead[toc]{%
    \clearpage
    \KOMAoptions{plainfootsepline=false}%
    \lehead[]{left even in toc}%
    \cehead[]{center even in toc}%
    \rehead[]{right even in toc}%
%
    \lohead[]{left odd in toc}%
    \cohead[]{center odd in toc}%
    \rohead[right on odd toc start page]{right odd in toc}%
}
\AfterStartingTOC[toc]{\clearpage}

\begin{document}
\addchap{Introduction}
\Blindtext
\tableofcontents
\Blinddocument\Blinddocument\Blinddocument\Blinddocument
\Blinddocument\Blinddocument\Blinddocument\Blinddocument
\Blinddocument\Blinddocument
\end{document}

你也可以使用类似

\BeforeTOCHead{%
    \clearpage
    \KOMAoptions{automark}%
    \clearpairofpagestyles
    \chead[plain page in toc]{}%
    \ohead{\headmark}%
    \ofoot*{\pagemark}%
}
\AfterStartingTOC{\clearpage}

用于automarkTOC、LOT 和 LOF。

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