引文中姓氏后面的首字母

Question

我如何更改引用中的姓名顺序，以便姓氏放在第一位，然后使用首字母来消除姓氏相同的作者之间的歧义？

因此对于这个

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[style=authoryear]{biblatex}
\usepackage{filecontents}
\begin{filecontents}{\jobname.bib}
@article{cgood1980,
    Author = {Charles Goodwin},
    Journal = {Sociological Inquiry},
    Number = {3-4},
    Pages = {272-302},
    Title = {Restarts, pauses, and the achievement of a state of mutual gaze at turn-beginning},
    Volume = 50,
    Year = 1980,
}
@article{mgood1980,
    Author = {Marjorie Harness Goodwin},
    Journal = {Sociological Inquiry},
    Pages = {303-317},
    Title = {Processes of mutual monitoring implicated in the production of description sequences},
    Volume = 50,
    Year = 1980,
}
\end{filecontents}
\addbibresource{\jobname.bib} 
\begin{document}
\parencite{cgood1980,mgood1980}
\printbibliography
\end{document}

而不是(C. Goodwin 1980; M. H. Goodwin 1980)我想要 (Goodwin, C. 1980; Goodwin, M. H. 1980)。我确信解决方案一定很简单，但我找不到它。

Answer 1

不幸的是，没有简单的选择。但所需的更改很简单。你只需要用 替换定义given-family中的所有 slabelnamefamily-given

\DeclareNameFormat{labelname}{%
  \ifcase\value{uniquename}%
    \usebibmacro{name:family}
      {\namepartfamily}
      {\namepartgiven}
      {\namepartprefix}
      {\namepartsuffix}%
  \or
    \ifuseprefix
      {\usebibmacro{name:family-given}
        {\namepartfamily}
        {\namepartgiveni}
        {\namepartprefix}
        {\namepartsuffixi}}
      {\usebibmacro{name:family-given}
        {\namepartfamily}
        {\namepartgiveni}
        {\namepartprefixi}
        {\namepartsuffixi}}%
  \or
    \usebibmacro{name:family-given}
      {\namepartfamily}
      {\namepartgiven}
      {\namepartprefix}
      {\namepartsuffix}%
  \fi
  \usebibmacro{name:andothers}}

就是这样。