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表格无不必要的空白

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表格无不必要的空白

首先，我不太确定如何正确地用语言表达我的问题，更不用说加标题了，所以如果标题有点误导，我很抱歉。

我认为通过以下示例来描述是最容易的：

\documentclass[landscape]{scrartcl}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}


\usepackage[ngerman]{babel}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}

\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{longtable,booktabs,tabulary,tabu}

\begin{document}


\begin{longtabu} to \textwidth {X[-0.5]X[1]X[1]}
c1 & c2 & c3 \\ \toprule
c1 c1 c1 c1 c1 c1 c1 c1 c1 c1 &c2 c2 c2 c2 c2 c2 c2 c2 c2 c2 c2 & c3\\
              & c2-2 should continue w/o whitespace above & c3-2 \\
              & c2-3 & c3-3 \\
              & c2-4  & c3-4 c3-4 c3-4 c3-4 c3-4 c3-4 c3-4 c3-4 c3-4 c3-4 c3-4 c3-4 c3-4 c3-4 c3-4 c3-4 c3-4 c3-4 c3-4 c3-4 \\ 
              & c2-5 should continue w/o whitespace above & \\
c1-6          & c2-6 & c3-6 \\
\end{longtabu}    
\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

基本上，我希望c2在可能的情况下保持“连续”（即当c1和c3为空时）。有什么想法吗？:)

答案1

我猜你想做的事可以用 来实现multirow，但需要进行一些手动调整。例如，使用默认设置multirow( \multirowsetup=\raggedright，第五c3行将溢出到第六行，因此你必须添加一个额外的行来释放第六行。

\documentclass[landscape]{scrartcl}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}

\usepackage[ngerman]{babel}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}

\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{longtable,booktabs,tabulary,tabu}
\usepackage{multirow}
\begin{document}

\renewcommand{\multirowsetup}{} % not \raggedright
\begin{longtabu} to \textwidth {X[-0.5]X[1]X[1]}
c1 & c2 & c3 \\ \toprule
\multirow[t]{2}={c1 c1 c1 c1 c1 c1 c1 c1 c1 c1} &c2 c2 c2 c2 c2 c2 c2 c2 c2 c2 c2 & c3\\
              & c2-2 should continue w/o whitespace above & c3-2 \\
              & c2-3 & c3-3 \\
              & c2-4  & \multirow[t]{2}={c3-4 c3-4 c3-4 c3-4 c3-4 c3-4 c3-4 c3-4 c3-4 c3-4 c3-4 c3-4 c3-4 c3-4 c3-4 c3-4 c3-4 c3-4 c3-4 c3-4} \\ 
              & c2-5 should continue w/o whitespace above & \\
c1-6          & c2-6 & c3-6 \\
\end{longtabu}    
\end{document}

这里采用默认的多行设置，导致溢出：

\documentclass[landscape]{scrartcl}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}

\usepackage[ngerman]{babel}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}

\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{longtable,booktabs,tabulary,tabu}
\usepackage{multirow}
\begin{document}

\begin{longtabu} to \textwidth {X[-0.5]X[1]X[1]}
c1 & c2 & c3 \\ \toprule
\multirow[t]{2}={c1 c1 c1 c1 c1 c1 c1 c1 c1 c1} &c2 c2 c2 c2 c2 c2 c2 c2 c2 c2 c2 & c3\\
              & c2-2 should continue w/o whitespace above & c3-2 \\
              & c2-3 & c3-3 \\
              & c2-4  & \multirow[t]{2}={c3-4 c3-4 c3-4 c3-4 c3-4 c3-4 c3-4 c3-4 c3-4 c3-4 c3-4 c3-4 c3-4 c3-4 c3-4 c3-4 c3-4 c3-4 c3-4 c3-4} \\ 
              & c2-5 should continue w/o whitespace above & \\
              \\ % extra row
c1-6          & c2-6 & c3-6 \\
\end{longtabu}    
\end{document}

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