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如何修改子图中的标签名称？

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如何修改子图中的标签名称？

如何将子标题“图1a”修改为“图1（a）”？

\documentclass[12pt]{article}
\usepackage{blindtext}
\usepackage{graphicx,psfrag,epsf}
\usepackage{epstopdf}

\usepackage{float}
\usepackage[export]{adjustbox}
\usepackage{mathtools}
\usepackage{verbatim}

%\usepackage[subrefformat=parens,labelformat=parens, labelsep=quad]{subfig}
\usepackage{subfigure}
\usepackage{caption}
%\usepackage{subcaption}
\newcommand{\bs}{\boldsymbol}
\renewcommand\thesubfigure{\alph{subfigure}}

% correct bad hyphenation here

%\pdfminorversion=4
% NOTE: To produce blinded version, replace "0" with "1" below.
\newcommand{\blind}{0}

% DON'T change margins - should be 1 inch all around.
\addtolength{\oddsidemargin}{-.5in}%
\addtolength{\evensidemargin}{-.5in}%
\addtolength{\textwidth}{1in}%
\addtolength{\textheight}{-.3in}%
\addtolength{\topmargin}{-.8in}%

\begin{document}

The Figure~\ref{descriptive1} is composed by Figure~\ref{fig:hist_longair} and Figure~\ref{fig:curve_longair}.

\begin{figure}[H]
    \center
    \subfigure[Histogram]{\includegraphics[width = .42\linewidth]{hist_longair.eps} \label{fig:hist_longair}}%
    \quad%
    \subfigure[Contour curve]{\includegraphics[width = .42\linewidth]{curve_longair.eps}\label{fig:curve_longair}}%
    \caption{Histogram, contour curve and symbolic scatterplot of $\bs{Y}$} 
    \label{descriptive1}
\end{figure}
\end{document}

答案1

该subfigure软件包已弃用，并且caption与您的文档中加载的软件包完全不兼容。我建议您放弃加载该subfigure软件包，而是加载该subcaption软件包并利用其机制。（subcaption软件包也会自动加载该caption软件包。）

这种方法的另一个优点是它允许您使用cleveref包及其“聪明的”交叉引用命令。下面的示例显示了一个应用程序。

我理解您的写作是希望在图形标签和子图形标签之间留一些空白。这是通过\,在 的（重新）定义中使用 (thinspace)来实现的\thesubfigure。如果您希望拥有完整的单词间空间，只需将其替换\,为~(non-breaking space)。但我不建议这样做；事实上，如果这是我的文档，我根本不会提供任何空间。

在此处输入图片描述

\documentclass[12pt]{article}
% I've tried to slim the preamble down to the essentials.
\usepackage{mathtools}
\let\bs\boldsymbol
\usepackage[demo]{graphicx} % remove 'demo' option in real document

\usepackage[labelformat=simple]{subcaption} % default is 'labelformat=parens'
\renewcommand\thesubfigure{\,(\alph{subfigure})} % thinspace before subfigure label

\usepackage[noabbrev]{cleveref} % just for this example

\begin{document}
Figure~\ref{descriptive1} consists of Figure~\ref{fig:hist_longair} and Figure~\ref{fig:curve_longair}.

\Cref{descriptive1} consists of \Cref{fig:hist_longair,fig:curve_longair}.

\begin{figure}[ht!]

\begin{subfigure}{.45\textwidth}
\includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{hist_longair.eps}
\caption{Histogram}\label{fig:hist_longair}
\end{subfigure}
\hfill % maximize the spread between the subfigures
\begin{subfigure}{.45\textwidth}
\includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{curve_longair.eps}
\caption{Contour curve}\label{fig:curve_longair}
\end{subfigure}

\caption{Histogram, contour curve and symbolic scatterplot of $\bs{Y}$} 
\label{descriptive1}
\end{figure}

\end{document}

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