☰

如何改变 TikZ 节点到其标签的距离？

tag-icon • tag-icon tikz-pgf nodes labels
如何改变 TikZ 节点到其标签的距离？

我有一张包含几个节点和几个标签的图表。我希望增加每个标签与其各自节点之间的距离（以防止其与图表的线条重叠）。正确的语法是什么？

\documentclass[tikz, border=10pt]{standalone}
\usepackage{tikz}
\begin{document}
\begin{tikzpicture}
    \draw[step=1cm] (0,0) grid (5,1);
    \node[label=above:\rotatebox{-45}{king} ] at (0.5,0.5) {0};
    \node[label=above:\rotatebox{-45}{queen}] at (1.5,0.5) {1};
    \node[label=above:\rotatebox{-45}{man}  ] at (2.5,0.5) {0};
    \node[label=above:\rotatebox{-45}{woman}] at (3.5,0.5) {0};
    \node[label=above:\rotatebox{-45}{child}] at (4.5,0.5) {0};
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}

答案1

我认为是设置label distance。

\documentclass[tikz, border=10pt]{standalone}
\usepackage{tikz}
\begin{document}
\begin{tikzpicture}[label distance=5mm]
    \draw[step=1cm] (0,0) grid (5,1);
    \node[label=above:\rotatebox{-45}{king} ] at (0.5,0.5) {0};
    \node[label={[label distance=1cm]above:\rotatebox{-45}{queen}}] at (1.5,0.5) {1};
    \node[label=above:\rotatebox{-45}{man}  ] at (2.5,0.5) {0};
    \node[label=above:\rotatebox{-45}{woman}] at (3.5,0.5) {0};
    \node[label=above:\rotatebox{-45}{child}] at (4.5,0.5) {0};
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

答案2

您可以放置​​带有数字的标签（例如 90 而不是上面的数字）并添加距离。添加方式label distance=<...>如下：

\node[label={[label distance=2mm]90:\rotatebox{-45}{king}}]

参见：Tikz 手册http://vesta.informatik.rwth-aachen.de/ftp/pub/mirror/ctan/graphics/pgf/base/doc/pgfmanual.pdf

-> 3.9 在节点旁边添加标签（p.52）它说：数字而不是像左下方这样的内容 -> 17.10.2 标签选项标签（p.340）：在主节点和标签节点之间另外插入。

在此处输入图片描述

梅威瑟：

\documentclass[tikz, border=10pt]{standalone}
\usepackage{tikz}
\begin{document}
\begin{tikzpicture}
    \draw[step=1cm] (0,0) grid (5,1);
    \node[label={[label distance=2mm]90:\rotatebox{-45}{king}}] at (0.5,0.5) {0};
    \node[label={[label distance=2mm]90:\rotatebox{-45}{queen}}] at (1.5,0.5) {1};
    \node[label={[label distance=2mm]90:\rotatebox{-45}{man}}] at (2.5,0.5) {0};
    \node[label={[label distance=2mm]90:\rotatebox{-45}{woman}}] at (3.5,0.5) {0};
    \node[label={[label distance=2mm]90:\rotatebox{-45}{child}}] at (4.5,0.5) {0};
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}

相关内容