☰

如何在乳胶中生成具有美观风格的自定义表格？

tag-icon • tag-icon tables sharelatex
如何在乳胶中生成具有美观风格的自定义表格？

我有一个包含函数参数列表及其简短描述的表格。但是，我打算用漂亮的样式在 Latex 中创建此表格。我查看了这个社区，但找不到可以用于我的 Latex 项目的所需模板。我怎样才能在中实现我想要的表格latex？有什么办法可以实现吗？有什么想法吗？

我在 MS Office 中创建了此表；我想在 Latex 中使用此表：

在此处输入图片描述

我怎样才能在乳胶中生成上述表格？提前致谢 :)

编辑：

感谢diabox这个包，我使用了它的示例乳胶代码，但不知道如何在输出表上添加样式。有什么想法吗？

\begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|} \hline
\backslashbox[2cm]{num}{alpha}
& A & B \\\hline
1 & A1 & B1 \\\hline
2 & A2 & B2 \\\hline
\end{tabular}

答案1

这是对您的代码的改进。它仍然需要X最后一列的列类型和makecell。我将其替换slashbox为diagbox：

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage{ragged2e}
\usepackage[table, svgnames]{xcolor}
\usepackage{array, tabularx, multirow, booktabs, diagbox}
\usepackage{makecell}
\setcellgapes{2pt}

\begin{document}

\noindent\setlength\extrarowheight{2pt}\begin{tabularx}{\linewidth}{|c|c| >{\arraybackslash}X|} \hline
\diagbox[width = 3.5cm, height =1.2cm]{Param. list}{\raisebox{-2ex}{Name}}
& Parameter & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{Description} \\\hline
\hline
\multirow{3}*{Replicate Type} & Biological & Rain most of the day\\
\cline{2-3}
& Technical & Sunny with some clouds xxxx\\
\cline{2-3}
\hline
\multirow{5}*{Thresholds} & $T^{s}$ (Stringent) & Rain most of the day\\
\cline{2-3}
& $T^{w}$ (Weak)& Sunny with some clouds xxxx\\
\cline{2-3}
& $\gamma$ & A clear day with a lot of sunshine\\
\hline
\multirowcell{2}{Multiple Testing \\correction} & FDR & Some long text. Some long text. \\\hline
\multirowcell{3}{Multiple Overlap\\ ERs treatment} & Use most stringent peak & Rain most of the day\\
\cline{2-3}
& Use least stringent peak & Sunny with some clouds. some long text\\
\cline{2-3}
\hline
\end{tabularx}
\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

答案2

建议：没有垂直线，水平线很少，大部分用垂直间距代替。在我看来，看起来比 Word 好看。

  \documentclass{article}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage{ragged2e}
\usepackage[table, svgnames]{xcolor}
\usepackage{array, tabularx, multirow, booktabs}
\usepackage{makecell}
\setcellgapes{2pt}

\begin{document}

\begin{table}[!htb]\sffamily\makegapedcells
\begin{tabularx}{\linewidth}{>{\RaggedRight\hsize=0.7\hsize}X>{\RaggedRight\hsize=0.85\hsize}X >{\RaggedRight\hsize=1.45\hsize\arraybackslash}X}
&\multicolumn{2}{c}{\bfseries Param} \\
 \bfseries Param list & parameter & Description \\
\arrayrulecolor{Gainsboro!75}\midrule[1.2ex]
\multirow{2}{*}{Replicate Type} & Biological & Few lines intro text \\
 & Technical & Few lines intro text \\
 \addlinespace[1.5ex]
\multirow{7}{*}{Thresholds} & Stringent Threshold (T\^{}S) & Few lines intro text \\
  & Weak Threshold (T\^{}w) & Few lines intro text \\
 & Combined Stringency Threshold (gamma) & Few lines intro text \\
 \addlinespace[1.5ex]
\multirow{2}{=}[-.5ex]{Multiple overlap ERs Treatment} & Use most stringent & Few lines intro text \\
 & Use least stringent & Few lines intro text \\
 \addlinespace[1.5ex]
 Multiple testing correction & FDR & Few lines intro text \\
 \bottomrule[1.2ex]
\end{tabularx}
\end{table}

\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

答案3

感谢@Leo Liu 提供有用的软件包来完成此任务。不过，这是我自己的答案：

\begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|} \hline
\backslashbox[5cm]{Parameter list}{Name}
& Parameter & Description \\\hline
\hline
\multirow{2}*{Replicate Type} & Biological & Rain most of the day\\
\cline{2-3}
& Technical & Sunny with some clouds xxxx\\
\cline{2-3}
\hline
\multirow{3}*{Thresholds} & $T^{s}$ (Stringent) & Rain most of the day\\
\cline{2-3}
& $T^{w}$ (Weak)& Sunny with some clouds xxxx\\
\cline{2-3}
& $\gamma$ & A clear day with a lot of sunshine\\
\hline
Multiple Testing correction & FDR & some long text \\\hline
\multirow{2}*{Multiple Overlap ERs treatment} & Use most stringent peak & Rain most of the day\\
\cline{2-3}
& Use least stringent peak & Sunny with some clouds. some long text\\
\cline{2-3}
\hline
\end{tabular}

相关内容