![如何更改表格行高?](https://linux22.com/image/352724/%E5%A6%82%E4%BD%95%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9%E8%A1%A8%E6%A0%BC%E8%A1%8C%E9%AB%98%EF%BC%9F.png)
我的问题是,如何更改表格中行高?
梅威瑟:
\documentclass[12pt, a4paper]{article}
\usepackage[top=0.7 in,bottom=0.7 in,left=0.7 in,right=0.7 in]{geometry}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{amsfonts}
\usepackage{amssymb}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage[dvipsnames]{xcolor}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary{calc,shapes}
\usepackage{parskip}
\usepackage{cellspace}
\setlength\cellspacetoplimit{4pt}
\setlength\cellspacebottomlimit{4pt}
%reduce top margin
\addtolength{\headsep}{-0.5cm}
%for line spacing
\usepackage{setspace}
\renewcommand{\baselinestretch}{0.7}
\begin{document}
\large
\begin{center}
\begin{tabular}{|Sc|Sc|}
\hline
\textbf{Natural number} & \textbf{Cube} \\ \hline
1 & $1^3 = 1\times 1\times 1 = 1$ \\ \hline
2 & $2^3 = 2\times 2\times 2 = 8$ \\ \hline
3 & $3^3 = 3\times 3\times 3 = 27$ \\ \hline
4 & $4^3 = 4\times 4\times 4 = 64$ \\ \hline
5 & $5^3 = 5\times 5\times 5 = 125$ \\ \hline
6 & $6^3 = 6\times 6\times 6 = 216$ \\ \hline
7 & $7^3 = 7\times 7\times 7 = 343$ \\ \hline
8 & $8^3 = 8\times 8\times 8 = 512$ \\ \hline
9 & $9^3 = 9\times 9\times 9 = 729$ \\ \hline
10 & $10^3 = 10\times 10\times 10 = 1000$ \\ \hline
\end{tabular}
\end{center}
\end{document}
答案1
只需修改\arraystretch
\documentclass[12pt, a4paper]{article}
\usepackage[top=0.7 in,bottom=0.7 in,left=0.7 in,right=0.7 in]{geometry}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{amsfonts}
\usepackage{amssymb}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage[dvipsnames]{xcolor}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary{calc,shapes}
\usepackage{parskip}
\usepackage{cellspace}
\setlength\cellspacetoplimit{4pt}
\setlength\cellspacebottomlimit{4pt}
%reduce top margin
\addtolength{\headsep}{-0.5cm}
%for line spacing
\usepackage{setspace}
\renewcommand{\baselinestretch}{0.7}
\renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.2} % <--------------
\begin{document}
\large
\begin{center}
\begin{tabular}{|Sc|Sc|}
\hline
\textbf{Natural number} & \textbf{Cube} \\ \hline
1 & $1^3 = 1\times 1\times 1 = 1$ \\ \hline
2 & $2^3 = 2\times 2\times 2 = 8$ \\ \hline
3 & $3^3 = 3\times 3\times 3 = 27$ \\ \hline
4 & $4^3 = 4\times 4\times 4 = 64$ \\ \hline
5 & $5^3 = 5\times 5\times 5 = 125$ \\ \hline
6 & $6^3 = 6\times 6\times 6 = 216$ \\ \hline
7 & $7^3 = 7\times 7\times 7 = 343$ \\ \hline
8 & $8^3 = 8\times 8\times 8 = 512$ \\ \hline
9 & $9^3 = 9\times 9\times 9 = 729$ \\ \hline
10 & $10^3 = 10\times 10\times 10 = 1000$ \\ \hline
\end{tabular}
\end{center}
\end{document}
答案2
如果您想增加行高,同时使单元格内容垂直居中,您可以更改 的值cellspacetop/bottomlimit
,因为您已经使用了cellspace
。或者,您可以加载makecell
,为 固定一个值\setcellgapes
,然后使用 使其生效\makegapedcells
。
注意两种方式的区别在于,在以字母为前缀的说明符的列中cellspace
设置minimal
单元格顶部和底部的垂直填充S
(或者C
如果你使用siunitx
),而makecell
添加固定的垂直填充:
\documentclass[12pt, a4paper]{article}
\usepackage[top=0.7 in,bottom=0.7 in,left=0.7 in,right=0.7 in]{geometry}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage{parskip}
\usepackage{cellspace}
\setlength\cellspacetoplimit{4pt}
\setlength\cellspacebottomlimit{4pt}
\usepackage{makecell}
%reduce top margin
\addtolength{\headsep}{-0.5cm}
%for line spacing
\usepackage{setspace}
\setstretch{0.7}
\begin{document}
\large
\begin{center}
\setlength\cellspacetoplimit{12pt}
\setlength\cellspacebottomlimit{12pt}
\begin{tabular}{|Sc|Sc|}
\hline
\textbf{Natural number} & \textbf{Cube} \\ \hline
1 & $1^3 = 1\times 1\times 1 = 1$ \\ \hline
2 & $2^3 = 2\times 2\times 2 = 8$ \\ \hline
3 & $3^3 = 3\times 3\times 3 = 27$ \\ \hline
4 & $4^3 = 4\times 4\times 4 = 64$ \\ \hline
5 & $5^3 = 5\times 5\times 5 = 125$ \\ \hline
6 & $6^3 = 6\times 6\times 6 = 216$ \\ \hline
7 & $7^3 = 7\times 7\times 7 = 343$ \\ \hline
8 & $8^3 = 8\times 8\times 8 = 512$ \\ \hline
9 & $9^3 = 9\times 9\times 9 = 729$ \\ \hline
10 & $10^3 = 10\times 10\times 10 = 1000$ \\ \hline
\end{tabular}
\end{center}
%%%
\begin{center}
\setcellgapes{12pt}
\makegapedcells
\begin{tabular}{|c|c|}
\hline
\textbf{Natural number} & \textbf{Cube} \\ \hline
1 & $1^3 = 1\times 1\times 1 = 1$ \\ \hline
2 & $2^3 = 2\times 2\times 2 = 8$ \\ \hline
3 & $3^3 = 3\times 3\times 3 = 27$ \\ \hline
4 & $4^3 = 4\times 4\times 4 = 64$ \\ \hline
5 & $5^3 = 5\times 5\times 5 = 125$ \\ \hline
6 & $6^3 = 6\times 6\times 6 = 216$ \\ \hline
7 & $7^3 = 7\times 7\times 7 = 343$ \\ \hline
8 & $8^3 = 8\times 8\times 8 = 512$ \\ \hline
9 & $9^3 = 9\times 9\times 9 = 729$ \\ \hline
10 & $10^3 = 10\times 10\times 10 = 1000$ \\ \hline
\end{tabular}
\end{center}
\end{document}