我正在回忆录课上使用词汇表包撰写生物学论文。长基因名称的首字母缩写有两种形式：当提到 DNA 上的基因时，符号为斜体形式，当提到蛋白质形式时，符号为普通文本。如下所示：
\newcommand{\glsgene} etc
if \glsgene{
print(full name (italic `short'))
add label to the acronym list
} else{
\gls as usual
}
我已经在以下 MWE 中解释了这一点。如何在 latex 中对此进行编码？非常感谢！
\documentclass[a4paper, oneside, 12 pt]{memoir}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[acronym,nomain,nonumberlist]{glossaries}
\makeglossaries
\glsdisablehyper %disables links
\newacronym{RING}{RING}{really interesting new gene}
\begin{document}
\newpage
\printglossary[type=\acronymtype]
\hrule
Current acronym style: \gls{RING}
To refer to RING gene on DNA, it should be printed as `really interesting new gene (\textit{RING})'. Please note that the full name is in normal text whereas the symbol/short name is in italics.
When I mean RING in the protein form, it should be printed as `really interesting new gene (RING)' --- everything in normal text.
Of course, I have to specify what form I am referring to when using it for the first time. But the entry should be automatically included in the acronym list regardless of DNA or protein versions, so I don't miss any acronyms. Maybe some sort of 'if'
The full name in the list of acronyms will be printed in normal text regardless of DNA or protein form.
\end{document}
答案1
下面的 MWE 定义在使用 之前\glsgene临时更改\acronymfont为。更改用括号括起来。这需要设置样式以确保用于格式化短格式。（默认情况下这只是执行其参数。）\textit\glslong-short\acronymfont
\documentclass[a4paper, oneside, 12 pt]{memoir}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[acronym,nomain,nonumberlist]{glossaries}
\makeglossaries
\glsdisablehyper %disables links
\setacronymstyle{long-short}
\newacronym{RING}{RING}{really interesting new gene}
\newcommand{\glsgene}[2][]{{\let\acronymfont\textit\gls[#1]{#2}}}
\begin{document}
\newpage
\printglossary[type=\acronymtype]
\hrule
First use: \gls{RING}.
Next use: \gls{RING}, \glsgene{RING}.
Reset\glsresetall
First use: \glsgene{RING}.
Next use: \glsgene{RING}, \gls{RING}.
\end{document}
得出的结果为：
