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调整列中文本的对齐方式

tag-icon • tag-icon horizontal-alignment longtable
调整列中文本的对齐方式

如何对齐列中的文本longtable？我有一张这样的表格，但我不知道如何对齐文本或设置文本以适应列宽

\documentclass[12pt,a4paper,oneside]{report}
\usepackage{longtable} %Long tables
\usepackage{pdflscape}
\begin{document}
\begin{landscape}
\begin{longtable}[H]{|c|c|l|c|l|c|c|}
\hline
    &&\begin{tabular}[c]{@{}l@{}}Staff poorly or\\not trained in\\the 
    archiving of the\\reports\end{tabular}&3&\begin{tabular}[c]
   {@{}l@{}}Implementation of training programs at the\\start of the trial, during the trial\\and when new staff members are recruited\\and define clearly in a written document\\the require skills and experience\\to be part of the trial staff.\\The requirements should be defined by\\a member of the staff with enough\\experience. Monitorise through audit\\its accomplishment\end{tabular}&1&9\\
    \hline
   \end{longtable}
   \end{landscape}
   \end{document}

答案1

使用p{<width>}列类型使文本在 内对齐<width>。如果您还需要垂直居中，请使用m{<width>}（需要array包）。最后，为了防止单词连字符不美观（由于对齐），请m在列前面加上>{\raggedright}。

\documentclass[12pt,a4paper,oneside]{report}
\usepackage{longtable} %Long tables
\usepackage{pdflscape,array}
\begin{document}
\begin{landscape}
\begin{longtable}{|c|c|>{\raggedright}m{4cm}|c|>{\raggedright}m{7cm}|c|c|}
\hline
 & & Staff poorly or not trained in the archiving of the reports & 3 & 
 Implementation of training programs at the start of the trial, during the trial and when new staff members are recruited and define clearly in a written document the require skills and experience to be part of the trial staff. The requirements should be defined by a member of the staff with enough experience. Monitorise through audit its accomplishment & 1 & 9 \\
 \hline
\end{longtable}
\end{landscape}

\end{document}

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