我已经在单独的参考书目文件中输入了参考文献。但是当我使用 TeXstudio 运行.tex文件时，参考文献没有出现，并且显示错误Something's wrong-perhaps missing \item. \end{thebibliography}。有人能帮助我吗？
我在此附上我的参考书目文件以供参考。我尝试了所有建议的方法，但结果都一样。
@Article{Wren,
author = " Wren C. and Azarbayejani A.",
title = {Pfinder: real-time tracking of the human body},
journal = {IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell.},
number = {7},
year = {1997},
volume = {19},
pages = {780-785},
}
@InProceedings{Kim,
author = "Kim H., Sakamoto R., Kitahara I., Toriyama T. and Kogure K. ",
title = {Robust foreground extraction technique using Gaussian family model and multiple thresholds},
booktitle = {Asian Conference on Computer Vision, ACC 2007},
OPTpages = {758-768},
year = {2007},
OPTmonth = {Nov.},
}
@InProceedings{Stauffer,
author = "Stauffer C., Grimson E. ",
title = {Adaptive background mixture models for real-time tracking},
booktitle = {IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, CVPR},
OPTpages = {246-252},
year = {1999},
}
@InProceedings{Elgammal,
author = " Elgammal, Ahmed, David Harwood, and Larry Davis",
title = {Non-parametric model for background subtraction},
booktitle = {Computer Vision ECCV 2000},
OPTpages = {751-767},
year = {2000},
}
@InProceedings{Mittal,
author = "Mittal, Anurag, and Nikos Paragios",
title = {Motion-based background subtraction using adaptive kernel density estimation },
booktitle = {Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, CVPR 2004},
% OPTpages = {704-711},
year = {2004},
OPTvolume = {2},
%OPTmonth = {June},
}
@Article{K,
author = "Kim K., Chalidabhongswe T.H, Harwood D.",
title = {Real-time foreground-background segmentation using codebook model},
journal = {Real Time Imaging},
number = {3},
year = {2005},
volume = {11},
pages = {172-185},
}
@InProceedings {Doshi,
author = " A. Doshi, M. Trivedi ",
title = {Hybrid cone-cylinder codebook model for foreground detection with shadow and highlight suppression},
booktitle = {Video and Signal Based Surveillance,AVSS '06},
%OPTpages = {764-771},
year = {2006},
OPTmonth = {Nov.},
}
@Article{Hu,
author = " H. Hu, L. Xu, H. Zhao",
title = {A spherical codebook in YUV color space for moving object detection},
journal = {Sensor Lett.},
number = {1},
year = {2012},
volume = {10},
pages = {177-189},
}
@InProceedings{Sigari,
author = " Sigari, Mohamad Hoseyn, and Mahmood Fathy",
title = {Real-time background modeling/subtraction using two-layer codebook model},
booktitle = {International MultiConference of Engineering and Computer Scientists},
%OPTpages = {764-771},
volume = {1},
year = {2008},
%OPTmonth = {Nov.},
}
@Article{Barnich,
author = "Barnich, Olivier, and Marc Van Droogenbroeck",
title = {Vibe: A universal background subtraction algorithm for video sequences},
journal = {IEEE Transaction on Image Processing},
number = {6},
year = {2011},
volume = {20},
pages = {1709-1724},
}
@InProceedings{Lin,
author = " Geng-Cheng Lin, SSheng-Chih Yang, Chuin-Mu Wang, Che-Fu Lin",
title = {Background Subtraction Based on Codebook Model and Texture Feature},
booktitle = {International Symposium on Computer, Consumer and control},
OPTpages = {498-501},
% volume = {1},
year = {2016},
%OPTmonth = {Nov.},
}
@InProceedings{Badal,
author = " Tapas Badal, Neeta Nain, Mushtaq Ahmed and Vishakha Sharma",
title = {An Adaptive Codebook Model for Change Detection with Dynamic Background},
booktitle = {11th International Conference on Signal-Image Technology and Internet-Based Systems },
OPTpages = {110-116},
% volume = {1},
year = {2015},
%OPTmonth = {Nov.},
}
@Article{Bouwmans,
author = "Thierry Bouwmans",
title = {Traditional and recent approaches in background modeling for foreground detection: An overview},
journal = {COMPUTERSCIENCE REVIEW11},
%number = {2},
year = {2014},
volume = {12},
pages = {31-66},
}
答案1
嗯，你没有给我们 TeX 代码来展示你如何调用你的参考书目。我想你bibtex现在正在使用。
那么你的 bib 文件中有两个主要错误：
- 多位作者必须用关键词分隔
and，不能用逗号 - 您的 bib 文件中有几处
%不允许。我刚刚删除了它们。
使用以下 MWE（包filecontents仅用于将 TeX 代码和 bib 文件放在一个 MWE 中）在 bib 文件中进行一些漂亮的打印：
\RequirePackage{filecontents}
\begin{filecontents*}{\jobname.bib}
@Article{Wren,
author = " Wren C. and Azarbayejani A.",
title = {Pfinder: real-time tracking of the human body},
journal = {IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell.},
number = {7},
year = {1997},
volume = {19},
pages = {780-785},
}
@InProceedings{Kim,
author = "Kim H. and Sakamoto R. and Kitahara I. and Toriyama T. and Kogure K. ",
title = {Robust foreground extraction technique using Gaussian family model and multiple thresholds},
booktitle = {Asian Conference on Computer Vision, ACC 2007},
OPTpages = {758-768},
year = {2007},
OPTmonth = {Nov.},
}
@InProceedings{Stauffer,
author = "Stauffer C. and Grimson E. ",
title = {Adaptive background mixture models for real-time tracking},
booktitle = {IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, CVPR},
OPTpages = {246-252},
year = {1999},
}
@InProceedings{Elgammal,
author = " Elgammal, Ahmed and David Harwood and Larry Davis",
title = {Non-parametric model for background subtraction},
booktitle = {Computer Vision ECCV 2000},
OPTpages = {751-767},
year = {2000},
}
@InProceedings{Mittal,
author = "Mittal, Anurag and Nikos Paragios",
title = {Motion-based background subtraction using adaptive kernel density estimation },
booktitle = {Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, CVPR 2004},
OPTpages = {704-711},
year = {2004},
OPTvolume = {2},
OPTmonth = {June},
}
@Article{K,
author = "Kim K. and Chalidabhongswe T.H and Harwood D.",
title = {Real-time foreground-background segmentation using codebook model},
journal = {Real Time Imaging},
number = {3},
year = {2005},
volume = {11},
pages = {172-185},
}
@InProceedings {Doshi,
author = " A. Doshi and M. Trivedi ",
title = {Hybrid cone-cylinder codebook model for foreground detection with shadow and highlight suppression},
booktitle = {Video and Signal Based Surveillance,AVSS '06},
OPTpages = {764-771},
year = {2006},
OPTmonth = {Nov.},
}
@Article{Hu,
author = " H. Hu and L. Xu and H. Zhao",
title = {A spherical codebook in YUV color space for moving object detection},
journal = {Sensor Lett.},
number = {1},
year = {2012},
volume = {10},
pages = {177-189},
}
@InProceedings{Sigari,
author = " Sigari, Mohamad Hoseyn and Mahmood Fathy",
title = {Real-time background modeling/subtraction using two-layer codebook model},
booktitle = {International MultiConference of Engineering and Computer Scientists},
OPTpages = {764-771},
volume = {1},
year = {2008},
OPTmonth = {Nov.},
}
@Article{Barnich,
author = "Barnich, Olivier and Marc Van Droogenbroeck",
title = {Vibe: A universal background subtraction algorithm for video sequences},
journal = {IEEE Transaction on Image Processing},
number = {6},
year = {2011},
volume = {20},
pages = {1709-1724},
}
@InProceedings{Lin,
author = "Geng-Cheng Lin and SSheng-Chih Yang and Chuin-Mu Wang and Che-Fu Lin",
title = {Background Subtraction Based on Codebook Model and Texture Feature},
booktitle = {International Symposium on Computer, Consumer and control},
OPTpages = {498-501},
volume = {1},
year = {2016},
OPTmonth = {Nov.},
}
@InProceedings{Badal,
author = "Tapas Badal and Neeta Nain and Mushtaq Ahmed and Vishakha Sharma",
title = {An Adaptive Codebook Model for Change Detection with Dynamic Background},
booktitle = {11th International Conference on Signal-Image Technology and Internet-Based Systems },
OPTpages = {110-116},
volume = {1},
year = {2015},
OPTmonth = {Nov.},
}
@Article{Bouwmans,
author = "Thierry Bouwmans",
title = {Traditional and recent approaches in background modeling
for foreground detection: An overview},
journal = {COMPUTERSCIENCE REVIEW11},
number = {2},
year = {2014},
volume = {12},
pages = {31-66},
}
\end{filecontents*}
\documentclass[a4paper,12pt]{article}
\begin{document}
\nocite{*} % to test more entries, not cited in document
\bibliographystyle{plain}
\bibliography{\jobname} % to use bib file created with filecontents
\end{document}
我可以毫无错误或警告地进行编译（一个警告是filecontents可以的），结果如下：
