我正在写一篇 IEEE 论文。我有一个单独的.tex文件和.bib文件。说明中提到
“向外部各方提交文档源 (.tex) 文件时，强烈建议将 BIBTEX .bbl 文件手动复制到文档中（在传统的 LATEX 书目环境中），以免依赖外部文件来生成书目，并防止其中发生更改的可能性”
我如何手动复制到同一个文件以便生成引用？
答案1
让我们从一个简单的 MWE 开始（包filecontents仅用于将 TeX 代码和 bib 文件合并到一个编译 MWE 中）mwe.tex：
\RequirePackage{filecontents}
\begin{filecontents*}{\jobname.bib}
@Book{Goossens,
author = {Goossens, Michel and Mittelbach, Frank and
Samarin, Alexander},
title = {The LaTeX Companion},
edition = {1},
publisher = {Addison-Wesley},
location = {Reading, Mass.},
year = {1994},
}
@Book{adams,
title = {The Restaurant at the End of the Universe},
author = {Douglas Adams},
series = {The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy},
publisher = {Pan Macmillan},
year = {1980},
}
@article{feynman,
title = {Very High-Energy Collisions of Hadrons},
author = {Richard P. Feynman},
journal = {Phys. Rev. Lett.},
volume = {23},
issue = {24},
pages = {1415--1417},
year = {1969},
month = {Dec},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.23.1415},
url = {http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.23.1415},
publisher = {American Physical Society},
}
\end{filecontents*}
\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article}
\usepackage{showframe} % to visualise the typing area and margins
\usepackage{hyperref}
\begin{document}
This is text with \cite{Goossens} and \cite{adams}.
\nocite{*} % to test all bib entrys
\bibliographystyle{unsrt}
\bibliography{\jobname}
\end{document}
它编译为以下页面：
现在使用资源管理器打开目录或直接使用终端并搜索文件mwe.bbl。您可以使用任何编辑器轻松打开它，例如notepad：
\begin{thebibliography}{1}
\bibitem{Goossens}
Michel Goossens, Frank Mittelbach, and Alexander Samarin.
\newblock {\em The LaTeX Companion}.
\newblock Addison-Wesley, 1 edition, 1994.
\bibitem{adams}
Douglas Adams.
\newblock {\em The Restaurant at the End of the Universe}.
\newblock The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy. Pan Macmillan, 1980.
\bibitem{feynman}
Richard~P. Feynman.
\newblock Very high-energy collisions of hadrons.
\newblock {\em Phys. Rev. Lett.}, 23:1415--1417, Dec 1969.
\end{thebibliography}
它包含您的 tex 文件构建参考书目所需的信息。
现在复制mwe.tex并mwe-a.tex更改如下：
\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article}
\usepackage{showframe} % to visualise the typing area and margins
\usepackage{hyperref}
\begin{document}
This is text with \cite{Goossens} and \cite{adams}.
\nocite{*} % to test all bib entrys
%\bibliographystyle{unsrt} % <==========================================
\begin{thebibliography}{1} % <==========================================
\bibitem{Goossens}
Michel Goossens, Frank Mittelbach, and Alexander Samarin.
\newblock {\em The LaTeX Companion}.
\newblock Addison-Wesley, 1 edition, 1994.
\bibitem{adams}
Douglas Adams.
\newblock {\em The Restaurant at the End of the Universe}.
\newblock The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy. Pan Macmillan, 1980.
\bibitem{feynman}
Richard~P. Feynman.
\newblock Very high-energy collisions of hadrons.
\newblock {\em Phys. Rev. Lett.}, 23:1415--1417, Dec 1969.
\end{thebibliography} % <===============================================
\end{document}
如您所见，我删除了 mwe 中的 bib 文件并更改了标有 的代码<======。 bib 文件不再需要，因为插入的.bbl部分包含所需的所有信息。 我还注释了参考书目样式（在 环境下不需要thebibliography）。
现在将此代码编译为结果：
与第一个结果进行比较：没有区别！