答案1
与默认标题页相比的更改已用注释标记:
\documentclass{beamer}
\makeatletter
\setbeamertemplate{title page}{%
\vbox{}
\vfill
\vskip2cm%<- added
\begingroup
\centering
\begin{beamercolorbox}[sep=8pt,center]{title}
\usebeamerfont{title}\inserttitle\par%
\ifx\insertsubtitle\@empty%
\else%
\vskip0.25em%
{\usebeamerfont{subtitle}\usebeamercolor[fg]{subtitle}\insertsubtitle\par}%
\fi%
\end{beamercolorbox}%
\vskip1em\par
\vfill%<- added
\begin{beamercolorbox}[sep=8pt,center]{author}
\usebeamerfont{author}\insertauthor
\end{beamercolorbox}
\vfill%<- added
\begin{beamercolorbox}[sep=8pt,center]{institute}
\usebeamerfont{institute}\insertinstitute
\end{beamercolorbox}
\vfill%<- added
\begin{beamercolorbox}[sep=8pt,center]{date}
\usebeamerfont{date}\insertdate
\end{beamercolorbox}%
\vskip0cm%<- changed
% {\usebeamercolor[fg]{titlegraphic}\inserttitlegraphic\par}
\endgroup
% \vfill%<- removed
}
\makeatother
\title{Big Title}
\subtitle{Small title}
\author{Name Surname}
\institute{Excellent University}
\date{Meeting, January 24, 2018}
\begin{document}
\frame{\titlepage}
\begin{frame}
\rule{2pt}{1cm}
\end{frame}
\end{document}