marginpar 文本对齐

Question

我目前正在使用书籍类，并用它marginpar来引用来源。我希望右页的边距左对齐，左页的边距右对齐。有什么办法吗？

注意：由于包不兼容，我无法使用 marginnote。

\documentclass[twoside]{book}
\usepackage[paperheight=5in,paperwidth=6in,top=.7in,bottom=.7in, inner=1in, outer=2in, marginparsep=.1in, headsep=16pt]{geometry}

\usepackage{lipsum}

\begin{document}

\marginpar{This is the outside margin. I would like it to be aligned left (as it is).}\lipsum[1] 

\clearpage

\marginpar{This is also the outside margin. I would like it to be aligned right}\lipsum[2] 

\end{document}

Answer 1

这将实现自动化本·斯特恩的回答使用 KOMA 脚本测试\ifthispageodd（通过scrextend给出类的用途book）并定义一个\alignedmarginpar在左页面上右对齐的。

\documentclass[twoside]{book}
\usepackage[paperheight=5in,paperwidth=6in,top=.7in,bottom=.7in, inner=1in,
 outer=2in, marginparsep=.1in, headsep=16pt]{geometry}

\usepackage{scrextend}
\usepackage{lipsum}

\newcommand{\alignedmarginpar}[1]{%
    \ifthispageodd{%
        \marginpar{\raggedright\small #1}}{%
        \marginpar{\raggedleft\small #1}}%
    }

\begin{document}

\alignedmarginpar{This is the outside margin. I would like it to be aligned left (as it is).}\lipsum[1]

\clearpage

\alignedmarginpar{This is also the outside margin. I would like it to be aligned right.}\lipsum[2]

\end{document}

Answer 2

有一个可选参数\marginpar允许指定左侧文本。这允许创建\alignedmarginpar从中创建解决方案gusbrs 的回答无需额外的软件包：

\newcommand{\alignedmarginpar}[1]{%
    \marginpar[\raggedleft #1]{\raggedright #1}%
}

Answer 3

\raggedleft在文本前加上一个\marginpar。

\documentclass[twoside]{book}
\usepackage[paperheight=5in,paperwidth=6in,top=.7in,bottom=.7in, inner=1in,
  outer=2in, marginparsep=.1in, headsep=16pt]{geometry}

\usepackage{lipsum}

\begin{document}

\marginpar{This is the outside margin. I would like it to be aligned left (as it
  is).}\lipsum[1]

\clearpage

\marginpar{\raggedleft This is also the outside margin. I would like it to be
  aligned right}\lipsum[2]

\end{document}

Answer 4

为了补充@gusbrs 和@egreg 的出色回答，如果您想复制\marginpar[inner margin text]{outer margin text}允许根据使用的边距排版不同文本的行为（对于twosided 文档），您也可以使用包进行以下定义xparse，

\documentclass[twoside]{book}
\usepackage[paperheight=5in,paperwidth=6in,top=.7in,bottom=.7in, inner=1in, outer=2in, marginparsep=.1in, headsep=16pt]{geometry}
\usepackage{lipsum}
\usepackage{xparse}

\NewDocumentCommand{\raggedmarginpar}{ O{#2} m }{%
    \marginpar[\raggedleft#1]{\raggedright#2}%
}

\begin{document}

\raggedmarginpar{This is the outside margin. I would like it to be aligned left (as it is).}\lipsum[1]

\clearpage

\raggedmarginpar{This is also the outside margin. I would like it to be aligned right}\lipsum[2]

\clearpage

\raggedmarginpar[Points towards main text.~$\Rightarrow$]{$\Leftarrow$~Points towards main text.}\lipsum[3]

\clearpage

\raggedmarginpar[Points towards main text.~$\Rightarrow$]{$\Leftarrow$~Points towards main text.}\lipsum[4]

\end{document}