我相信这是一个常见问题，但我尝试在我的 PC 上安装 MikTex 2.9 已有一个多星期，阅读了所有与此问题相关的先前帖子，关闭了所有防病毒软件，没有重命名......，但我甚至无法确定 MikTex 是否已经实际安装在我的计算机上。
根据 [此主题][1] 中的一条建议，我“右键单击”下载文件夹中的 MikTex exe 文件，然后“以管理员身份运行”，因为我无法避免exitCode="1"最后出现错误。最后，最新版本6643似乎已经安装，但当我用我的 编译时Winedt，它pdflatex很快就停止了，说 pdflatex.exe 没有成功，而且...它是用该版本执行的6630！
这是否意味着根本没有安装最新版本6643？有人能帮忙解决一下吗？
升级到 Windows 10 后，我无法在其上运行所有独立的 LaTeX 编辑器，这让我感到很沮丧。
仅供参考，如果我没有使用“右键单击”-->“以管理员身份运行”技巧，那么这是我从日志文件中收到的错误消息
initializing setup service...
starting installer...
Loading package database...
starting package maintenance...
installation directory: "C:\Users\hktse\AppData\Local\Programs\MiKTeX 2.9"
package repository: C:\Users\hktse\AppData\Local\Temp\mik6527
visiting repository C:\Users\hktse\AppData\Local\Temp\mik6527...
repository type: local package repository
loading lightweight database...
lightweight database digest: 988a4b83024c02f8f95fdf68e1a944bb
going to install 10673 file(s) (215 package(s))
extracting files from ae.tar.lzma...
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updating package definition directory ("C:\Users\hktse\AppData\Local\Programs\MiKTeX 2.9\tpm\packages")...
installed 3281 package definition files
visiting repository C:\Users\hktse\AppData\Local\Temp\mik6527...
repository type: local package repository
loading lightweight database...
initexmf "--user-install=C:\Users\hktse\AppData\Local\Programs\MiKTeX 2.9" "--common-install=C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9" --set-config-value=[Core]SharedSetup=0 "--log-file=C:\Users\hktse\AppData\Local\Programs\MiKTeX 2.9\miktex/config\uninst.log" --disable-installer --verbose:
Registering root directories...
initexmf --rmfndb "--log-file=C:\Users\hktse\AppData\Local\Programs\MiKTeX 2.9\miktex/config\uninst.log" --disable-installer --verbose:
Removing fndb (C:\Users\hktse\AppData\Roaming\MiKTeX\2.9)...
Removing fndb (C:\Users\hktse\AppData\Local\MiKTeX\2.9)...
Removing fndb (C:\ProgramData\MiKTeX\2.9)...
Sorry, but "MiKTeX Configuration Utility" did not succeed.
The log file hopefully contains the information to get MiKTeX going again:
C:/Users/hktse/AppData/Local/MiKTeX/2.9/miktex/log/initexmf.log
You may want to visit the MiKTeX project page, if you need help.
An error occurred:
source file: Libraries\MiKTeX\Core\Process\Process.cpp
source line: 166
message: The executed process did not succeed.
info: fileName="C:\Users\hktse\AppData\Local\Programs\MiKTeX 2.9\miktex/bin/x64\initexmf.exe", exitCode="1"
答案1
虽然我无法评论您收到的错误，但我建议您尝试安装 Miktex 的便携版本。
您甚至可以将其安装在闪存驱动器上并在任何 MS-Windows 机器上使用该安装。
“便携式应用程序”的想法是将所有安装文件包含在一个位置，而不是将它们分散到整个系统中。
虽然我赞同 Oleg 对 Linux 的评论，但我实际上对 Miktex 相当满意。