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垂直居中节点

tag-icon • tag-icon tikz-pgf
垂直居中节点

我正在学习 tikz。

我想将两个垂直置于三个节点右侧。

在附加的代码中，我可以将其定位在节点的右侧，但不能将其垂直居中。

有人可以指出如何使用 tikz 实现这一点吗？

\documentclass{minimal}
\usepackage{tikz}

\tikzset{block/.style={rectangle,draw}}

\begin{document}
\begin{tikzpicture}[node distance=0.10cm and 2.0cm]

\node[block] (node1) { Column 1 Row 1 };
\node[block, below=of node1] (node2) { Column 1 Row 2 };
\node[block, below=of node2] (node3) { Column 1 Row 3 };
\node[block, below=of node3] (node4) { Column 1 Row 4 };
\node[block, right=of node2] (node5) { Column 2 vertically centered between Nodes 2-4 };
\node[block, below=of node5] (node6) { Column 2 vertically centered between Nodes 2-4 };

\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}

答案1

我也在学习Ti钾Z. 您需要加载库positioning才能使代码通过。您想要这样的东西吗？

在此处输入图片描述

\documentclass{minimal}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary{positioning,calc}

\tikzset{block/.style={rectangle,draw}}

\begin{document}
\begin{tikzpicture}[node distance=0.10cm and 2.0cm]

\node[block] (node1) { Column 1 Row 1 };
\node[block, below=of node1] (node2) { Column 1 Row 2 };
\node[block, below=of node2] (node3) { Column 1 Row 3 };
\node[block, below=of node3] (node4) { Column 1 Row 4 };
\coordinate[right=of node1] (right);
\coordinate (vert) at ($(node2.center)!0.5!(node3.center)$);
\node[block,anchor=west] (node5) at (vert-|right) { Column 2 vertically centered between Nodes 2-4 };
\node[block, below=of node5] (node6) { Column 2 vertically centered between Nodes 2-4 };

\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}

答案2

在此处输入图片描述

在软件包positioning和的帮助下chains：

\documentclass[tikz, margin=3mm]{standalone}
\usetikzlibrary{calc, chains, positioning}

\tikzset{block/.style={rectangle, draw, on chain}}

\begin{document}
    \begin{tikzpicture}[
node distance=1mm and 20mm,
start chain=going below
                        ]
\node[block] (node1) { Column 1 Row 1 };
\node[block] (node2) { Column 1 Row 2 };
\node[block] (node3) { Column 1 Row 3 };
\node[block] (node4) { Column 1 Row 4 };
    \begin{scope}[node distance=0.5mm and 20mm]
\node[block, above right=of $(node2.south)!0.5!(node4.north)$] (node5)
            { Column 2 vertically centered between Nodes 2-4 };
\node[block, below right=of $(node2.south)!0.5!(node4.north)$] (node6)
            { Column 2 vertically centered between Nodes 2-4};
    \end{scope}
    \end{tikzpicture}

    \begin{tikzpicture}[
node distance=1mm and 20mm,
start chain=going below,
block/.append style={text width=32mm, align=left}
                        ]
\node[block] (node1) { Column 1 Row 1 };
\node[block] (node2) { Column 1 Row 2 };
\node[block] (node3) { Column 1 Row 3 };
\node[block] (node4) { Column 1 Row 4 };
    \begin{scope}[node distance=0.5mm and 20mm]
\node[block, above right=of $(node2.south)!0.5!(node4.north)$] (node5)
            { Column 2 vertically centered between Nodes 2-4 };
\node[block, below right=of $(node2.south)!0.5!(node4.north)$] (node6)
            { Column 2 vertically centered between Nodes 2-4};
    \end{scope}
    \end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}

然而，当第二列中的节点高度不一样时，它们的垂直居中就不再简单了。

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