两页文字重叠？

Question

我目前正在撰写博士论文，我的文本必须有两个封面，如下所示：

两页黄色矩形上的文本将相同，并且必须在两页上占据完全相同的位置。

• 在顶部的黄色矩形上我必须填上大学名称和项目名称等；

• 我必须把作品的标题放在中间的黄色矩形上；

• 我必须在底部的黄色矩形上写上年份。

我的问题是，如何将文本放在绿色矩形上，以便黄色矩形上的文本重叠？

另外，如何才能获得绿色矩形中文本的退格？

谢谢。

Answer 1

我认为您希望将存在的元素定位在每个页面上的完全相同的位置。我不确定您到底想要什么，但最好的选择可能是使用 Tikz 对元素进行绝对定位。无论如何，这是一种方法。

然后，您可以复制带有或不带有某些元素的页面。如下所示（在此代码中，我重新定义了一组坐标，使页面的中心为 0,0，并且水平和垂直方向从 -1 到 +1，如图所示 - 这可能使指定位置变得更容易 - 或者您可以使用其他方法）

类似这样的：

\documentclass{article}

\usepackage{tikz}

% ------------------
% |(-1,1)    (0,1)    (1,1)|
% |                        |
% |(-1,0)    (0,0)    (1,0)|
% |                        |
% |(-1,-1)   (0,-1)  (1,-1)|
% ------------------
\makeatletter
\def\parsecomma#1,#2\endparsecomma{\def\page@x{#1}\def\page@y{#2}}
\tikzdeclarecoordinatesystem{page}{
    \parsecomma#1\endparsecomma
    \pgfpointanchor{current page}{north east}
    % Save the upper right corner
    \pgf@xc=\pgf@x%
    \pgf@yc=\pgf@y%
    % save the lower left corner
    \pgfpointanchor{current page}{south west}
    \pgf@xb=\pgf@x%
    \pgf@yb=\pgf@y%
    % Transform to the correct placement
    \pgfmathparse{(\pgf@xc-\pgf@xb)/2.*\page@x+(\pgf@xc+\pgf@xb)/2.}
    \expandafter\pgf@x\expandafter=\pgfmathresult pt
    \pgfmathparse{(\pgf@yc-\pgf@yb)/2.*\page@y+(\pgf@yc+\pgf@yb)/2.}
    \expandafter\pgf@y\expandafter=\pgfmathresult pt
}
\makeatother

\begin{document}

\clearpage
\thispagestyle{empty}
\begin{tikzpicture}[remember picture,overlay,every node/.style={anchor=center}]
\node [fill = green, anchor = west, minimum height = 6mm, minimum width = 0.4\paperwidth, align = flush left,  inner xsep = 3mm, text width=0.40\paperwidth-5mm] at (page cs:-0.2,0.0) {The cat sat on the mat etc etc the dog sat on the cat and the pig sat with the frog The cat sat on the mat etc etc the dog sat on the cat and the pig sat with the frog};
\node [fill = yellow, anchor = north, minimum height = 6mm, minimum width = 0.7\paperwidth, align = flush left,  inner xsep = 3mm, text width=0.70\paperwidth-5mm] at (page cs:0.0,0.9) {The cat sat on the mat etc etc the dog sat on the cat and the pig sat with the frog The cat sat on the mat etc etc the dog sat on the cat and the pig sat with the frog};
\node [fill = yellow, anchor = north, minimum height = 6mm, minimum width = 0.7\paperwidth, align = flush left,  inner xsep = 3mm, text width=0.70\paperwidth-5mm] at (page cs:0.0,0.7) {The cat sat on the mat etc etc the dog sat on the cat and the pig sat with the frog The cat sat on the mat etc etc the dog sat on the cat and the pig sat with the frog};
\node [fill = yellow, anchor = north, minimum height = 6mm, minimum width = 0.7\paperwidth, align = flush left,  inner xsep = 3mm, text width=0.70\paperwidth-5mm] at (page cs:0.0,-0.7) {The cat sat on the mat etc etc the dog sat on the cat and the pig sat with the frog The cat sat on the mat etc etc the dog sat on the cat and the pig sat with the frog};
\end{tikzpicture}
\clearpage

\end{document}