☰

易碎箱放置

tag-icon • tag-icon tcolorbox box
易碎箱放置

使用与以下相同的代码如何自定义“可破坏盒子内的可破坏盒子”的标题？非常感谢@Ignasi，我遇到了以下问题：

一个例子：

% !TeX program = xelatex

\documentclass[fromlogo = true]{article}
\usepackage{varwidth,cancel}

\usepackage{eso-pic,mathtools}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage[many]{tcolorbox}
\tcbuselibrary{skins,breakable,xparse}
\tikzset{coltria/.style = {fill=bllue}}
\tikzset{cccoltria/.style= {fill=bllack}}
\tikzset{cccccoltria/.style = {fill=red}}
\usepackage{refcount}
\usetikzlibrary{backgrounds,calc}
\usepackage{tikzpagenodes}
\usepackage{lipsum}

\usepackage{fontspec}
\usepackage[first=-90, last = 90]{lcg}
\newcommand{\random}{0.2*rand}
\newcommand{\rulewidth}{5 mm}

\definecolor{grey}{RGB}{220,220,220}

\usepackage{varwidth}

\allowdisplaybreaks

\usepackage{polyglossia}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usetikzlibrary{shapes.callouts,shapes.arrows,matrix,shapes.misc,shadows.blur,shapes,arrows, patterns, hobby,shapes.multipart}
\usepackage{pgfplots}
\pgfplotsset{compat=1.6}


\definecolor{bllue}{RGB}{0,0,255}
\definecolor{bllack}{RGB}{0,255,0}


\newcommand{\bllackpicture}{\textcolor{black}{Box}}

\newcommand{\redpicture}{
    \textcolor{red}{Box}}

\newcommand{\blluepicture}{
    \textcolor{bllue}{Box}}



\newcommand{\Rn}{purple}

\tcbset{setskinf/.style = {skin first is subskin of={emptyfirst}{
            oversize, enhanced,
            frame code = {\path[tcb fill frame,rounded corners] (frame.south west)--(frame.north west) -- (frame.north east)--(frame.south east)--cycle;
                \path[#1] ([xshift = 2.5mm, yshift = 1mm]frame.south west) -- +(120:2mm) -- +(60:2mm)-- cycle;},
            interior code={\path[tcb fill interior,rounded corners] (interior.south west|-frame.south)--(interior.north west)--([xshift=-4.8mm]interior.north east)--([yshift=-4.8mm]interior.north east)--(interior.south east|-frame.south)--cycle;}
            ,}}}
\tcbset{setskinm/.style = {
        skin middle is subskin of={emptymiddle}{
            oversize, enhanced,
            frame code = {\path[tcb fill frame,rounded corners] (frame.south west)--(frame.north west) -- (frame.north east)--(frame.south east)--cycle;
                \path[#1] ([xshift = 2.5mm, yshift = -1mm]frame.north west) -- +(240:2mm) -- +(300:2mm)-- cycle;
                \path[#1] ([xshift = 2.5mm, yshift = 1mm]frame.south west) -- +(120:2mm) -- +(60:2mm)-- cycle;},
            interior code={\path[tcb fill interior,rounded corners] (interior.south west|-frame.south)--(interior.north west)--([xshift=-4.8mm]interior.north east)--([yshift=-4.8mm]interior.north east)--(interior.south east|-frame.south)--cycle;}
            ,}}}
\tcbset{setskinl/.style = {
        skin last is subskin of={emptylast}{
            oversize, enhanced,
            frame code = {\path[tcb fill frame,rounded corners] (frame.south west)--(frame.north west) -- (frame.north east)--(frame.south east)--cycle;
                \path[#1] ([xshift = 2.5mm, yshift = -1mm]frame.north west) -- +(240:2mm) -- +(300:2mm)-- cycle;},
            interior code={\path[tcb fill interior,rounded corners] (interior.south west|-frame.south)--(interior.north west)--([xshift=-4.8mm]interior.north east)--([yshift=-4.8mm]interior.north east)--(interior.south east|-frame.south)--cycle;}
            ,}}}

\tcbset{boxedtitle/.style = {attach boxed title to top left = {xshift = 1cm, yshift*=1mm-\tcboxedtitleheight}, varwidth boxed title*=-3cm,
        boxed title style={frame code = {
                \path[fill=tcbcol@back!30!black]
                ([yshift = -1mm,xshift = -1mm] frame.north west)
                arc[start angle=0,end angle=180,radius=1mm]
                ([yshift = -1mm,xshift = 1mm] frame.north east)
                arc[start angle = 180, end angle = 0, radius = 1mm];
                \path[left color = tcbcol@back!60!black, right color = tcbcol@back!60!black, middle color = tcbcol@back!80!black]
                ([xshift=-2mm]frame.north west)--([xshift=2mm]frame.north east) [rounded corners=1mm]--([xshift=1mm,yshift=-1mm]frame.north east) --(frame.south east)--(frame.south west)
                --([xshift=-1mm,yshift=-1mm]frame.north west)
                [sharp corners]-- cycle;
            },interior engine=empty,
        },
        fonttitle=\bfseries}}

    \tcbset{normal/.style n args = {1}{enlarge top initially by = 1cm,enlarge bottom finally by = 7mm,enlarge left by = 5mm,
            enlarge right by = 5mm,
            width = \linewidth+2cm,
                overlay unbroken = {\draw[\Rn!70!black, line width = .8mm, rounded corners]
                    ([xshift = -5mm, yshift = -5mm]frame.south west)|-([yshift = 9mm]frame.north)-|
                    ([xshift = 5mm, yshift = -5mm]frame.south east) -- cycle;
                    \coordinate (outernw) at ([shift = {(-5mm,1cm)}]frame.north west);
                    \node[fill=\Rn!70!black, minimum height = 5mm,
                    anchor = north west, text = white, rounded corners] at ([xshift = 1cm]outernw) (outertitle) {Title #1};
                    \path[fill = \Rn!30!black]
                    ([yshift = -1mm, xshift = -1mm]outertitle.north west)
                    arc[start angle = 0, end angle = 180, radius = 1mm]
                    ([yshift = -1mm, xshift = 1mm]outertitle.north east)
                    arc[start angle = 180, end angle = 0, radius = 1mm];
                    \path[left color = \Rn!60!black, right color = \Rn!60!black, middle color = \Rn!80!black]
                    ([xshift = -2mm]outertitle.north west) -- ([xshift = 2mm]outertitle.north east)[rounded corners = 1mm]
                    -- ([xshift = 1mm, yshift = -1mm]outertitle.north east) -- (outertitle.south east) -- (outertitle.south west)
                    -- ([xshift = -1mm, yshift = -1mm]outertitle.north west)
                    [sharp corners] -- cycle;
                    \node[text = white] at (outertitle) {Title #1};
                },
            overlay first = {\draw[\Rn!70!black, line width = .8mm, rounded corners]
                ([xshift = -5mm]frame.south west)|-([yshift = 9mm]frame.north)-|
                ([xshift = 5mm]frame.south east);
                \coordinate (outernw) at ([shift = {(-5mm,1cm)}]frame.north west);  
                \node[fill=\Rn!70!black, minimum height = 5mm,
                anchor = north west, text = white, rounded corners] at ([xshift = 1cm]outernw) (outertitle) {Question #1};
                \path[fill = \Rn!30!black]
                ([yshift = -1mm, xshift = -1mm]outertitle.north west)
                arc[start angle = 0, end angle = 180, radius = 1mm]
                ([yshift = -1mm, xshift = 1mm]outertitle.north east)
                arc[start angle = 180, end angle = 0, radius = 1mm];
                \path[left color = \Rn!60!black, right color = \Rn!60!black, middle color = \Rn!80!black]
                ([xshift = -2mm]outertitle.north west) -- ([xshift = 2mm]outertitle.north east)[rounded corners = 1mm]
                -- ([xshift = 1mm, yshift = -1mm]outertitle.north east) -- (outertitle.south east) -- (outertitle.south west)
                -- ([xshift = -1mm, yshift = -1mm]outertitle.north west)
                [sharp corners] -- cycle;
                \node[text = white] at (outertitle) {Question #1};
},
            overlay middle = {
                \draw[\Rn!70!black, line width = .8mm]
                ([xshift = -5mm]frame.north west)--([xshift = -5mm]frame.south west)
                ([xshift = 5mm]frame.north east)--([xshift = 5mm]frame.south east);
},
overlay last = {\draw[\Rn!70!black, line width = .8mm, rounded corners]
    ([xshift = -5mm]frame.north west)|-([yshift = -5mm]frame.south)-|
    ([xshift = 5mm]frame.north east);
}
}}

\tcbset{top/.style n args = {1}{enlarge top initially by = 1cm, enlarge bottom finally by = 1mm,
        enlarge left by = 5mm,
        enlarge right by = 5mm,
        width = \linewidth+2cm,
        overlay unbroken and first = {
            \draw[\Rn!70!black, line width = .8mm, rounded corners]
            ([xshift = -5mm, yshift = -2mm]frame.south west)|-([yshift = 9mm]frame.north)-|
            ([xshift = 5mm, yshift = -2mm]frame.south east);
            \coordinate (outernw) at ([shift = {(-5mm,1cm)}]frame.north west);  
            \node[fill=\Rn!70!black, minimum height = 5mm,
            anchor = north west, text = white, rounded corners] at ([xshift = 1cm]outernw) (outertitle) {Title #1};
        \path[fill = \Rn!30!black]
        ([yshift = -1mm, xshift = -1mm]outertitle.north west)
        arc[start angle = 0, end angle = 180, radius = 1mm]
        ([yshift = -1mm, xshift = 1mm]outertitle.north east)
        arc[start angle = 180, end angle = 0, radius = 1mm];
        \path[left color = \Rn!60!black, right color = \Rn!60!black, middle color = \Rn!80!black]
        ([xshift = -2mm]outertitle.north west) -- ([xshift = 2mm]outertitle.north east)[rounded corners = 1mm]
        -- ([xshift = 1mm, yshift = -1mm]outertitle.north east) -- (outertitle.south east) -- (outertitle.south west)
        -- ([xshift = -1mm, yshift = -1mm]outertitle.north west)
        [sharp corners] -- cycle;
        \node[text = white] at (outertitle) {Title #1};
    },
        overlay middle and last = {
            \draw[\Rn!70!black, line width = .8mm]
            ([xshift = -5mm]frame.north west)--([xshift = -5mm]frame.south west)
            ([xshift = 5mm]frame.north east)--([xshift = 5mm]frame.south east);
}}}

\tcbset{middle/.style n args = {1}{enlarge top initially by = 1mm, enlarge bottom finally by = 1mm,
enlarge left by = 5mm,
enlarge right by = 5mm,
width = \linewidth+2cm,
overlay unbroken = {
\draw[\Rn!70!black,line width = .8mm]
    ([shift = {(-5mm,3mm)}]frame.north west)--([shift = {(-5mm,-3mm)}]frame.south west)
    ([shift = {(5mm,3mm)}]frame.north east)--([shift = {(5mm,-3mm)}]frame.south east);
},
overlay first = {
    \draw[\Rn!70!black,line width = .8mm]
    ([shift = {(-5mm,5mm)}]frame.north west)--([xshift = -5mm]frame.south west)
    ([shift = {(5mm,5mm)}]frame.north east)--([xshift = 5mm]frame.south east);
},
overlay middle = {
    \draw[\Rn!70!black,line width = .8mm]
    ([xshift = -5mm]frame.north west)--([xshift = -5mm]frame.south west)
    ([xshift = 5mm]frame.north east)--([xshift = 5mm]frame.south east);
},
overlay last = {
    \draw[\Rn!70!black,line width = .8mm]
    ([xshift = -5mm]frame.north west)--([shift = {(-5mm,-5mm)}]frame.south west)
    ([xshift = 5mm]frame.north east)--([shift = {(5mm,-5mm)}]frame.south east);
},
}}

\tcbset{bottom/.style = {enlarge bottom finally by = 7mm, enlarge top initially by = 1mm,
        enlarge left by = 5mm,
        enlarge right by = 5mm,
        width = \linewidth+2cm,
        overlay unbroken and last = {
            \draw[\Rn!70!black, line width = .8mm, rounded corners]
            ([xshift = -5mm, yshift = 2mm]frame.north west)|-([yshift = -5mm]frame.south)-|
            ([xshift = 5mm, yshift = 2mm]frame.north east);
        },
        overlay first and middle = {
            \draw[\Rn!70!black, line width = .8mm]
            ([xshift = -5mm]frame.north west)--([xshift = -5mm]frame.south west)
            ([xshift = 5mm]frame.north east)--([xshift = 5mm]frame.south east);
}}}

\newtcolorbox{generic}[5][]{empty,leftrule=\rulewidth,oversize, enhanced,
    frame style = {left color = #2!20, right color = white},interior style = {left color = #2!5, right color = white}, left = 0pt, right = 0pt, %top = 4pt, bottom = 4pt, 
    before skip = 0pt, after skip = 0pt,% boxrule = 0.1pt, 
    title = #3, underlay={\begin{tcbclipinterior}
            \shade[inner color = #2!10, outer color = white] (interior.north west) circle (2cm);
            \draw[help lines, step = 5mm, #2!5,shift={(interior.north west)}] (interior.south west) grid (interior.north east);
        \end{tcbclipinterior}
    }, drop small lifted shadow,
    breakable,rotate = \random
    ,
    frame code = {\path[tcb fill frame,rounded corners] (frame.south west)--(frame.north west) -- (frame.north east)--(frame.south east)--cycle;
    },
    interior code={\path[tcb fill interior,rounded corners] (interior.south west|-frame.south)--(interior.north west)--([xshift=-4.8mm]interior.north east)--([yshift=-4.8mm]interior.north east)--(interior.south east|-frame.south)--cycle;},
    % test
    setskinf = {#4},setskinm = {#4},setskinl = {#4},#5, #1}

\newcommand{\bllack}[3][]{\begin{generic}[#1]{bllack}{\bllackpicture}{cccoltria}
        {normal = #2}
        #3
\end{generic}}

\newcommand{\tbllack}[3][]{\begin{generic}[#1]{bllack}{\bllackpicture}{cccoltria}
        {top = #2}
        #3
\end{generic}}
\newcommand{\mbllack}[2][]{\begin{generic}[#1]{bllack}{\bllackpicture}{cccoltria}
        {middle}
        #2
\end{generic}}
\newcommand{\bbllack}[2][]{\begin{generic}[#1]{bllack}{\bllackpicture}{cccoltria}
        {bottom}
        #2
\end{generic}}

\newcommand{\red}[3][]{
    \begin{generic}[#1]{red}{\redpicture}{cccccoltria}
        {normal = #2}
        #3
\end{generic}}
\newcommand{\tred}[3][]{
\begin{generic}[#1]{red}{\redpicture}{cccccoltria}
        {top = #2}
#3
\end{generic}}
\newcommand{\mred}[2][]{
    \begin{generic}[#1]{red}{\redpicture}{cccccoltria}
        {middle}
        #2
\end{generic}}
\newcommand{\bred}[2][]{
    \begin{generic}[#1]{red}{\redpicture}{cccccoltria}
        {bottom}
        #2
\end{generic}}

\newcommand{\bllue}[3][]{
    \begin{generic}[#1]{bllue}{\blluepicture}{coltria}
        {normal = #2}
        #3
\end{generic}}
\newcommand{\tbllue}[3][]{
\begin{generic}[#1]{bllue}{\blluepicture}{coltria}
        {top = #2}
#3
\end{generic}}
\newcommand{\mbllue}[2][]{
    \begin{generic}[#1]{bllue}{\blluepicture}{coltria}
        {middle}
        #2
\end{generic}}
\newcommand{\bbllue}[2][]{
    \begin{generic}[#1]{bllue}{\blluepicture}{coltria}
        {bottom}
        #2
\end{generic}}

\newcommand{\tcblowerr}{\begin{tcblowerbox}%{middle}
        \tcblower
\end{tcblowerbox}}

\begin{document}
    %
    \tbllack{1}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \mred{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \bbllue{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \tbllack{2}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \bred{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \bllue{3}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \tred{4}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \mbllue{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \bbllack{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \bllack{6}{\lipsum[1-1]}
%
    \tbllack{1}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \mred{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \bbllue{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \tbllack{2}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \bred{\lipsum[1-1]}
    %\newpage
    %\section{Title}
    \bllue{3}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \tred{4}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \mbllue{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \bbllack{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \bllack{6}{\lipsum[1-1]}
%   
    \tbllue{7}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \mbllack{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \bred{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \red{{8}}{\lipsum[1-1]}
%   
    %\newpage
    %\section{Title}
    \bllue{3}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \tred{4}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \mbllue{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \bbllack{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \bllack{6}{\lipsum[1-1]}
%   
    \tbllue{7}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \mbllack{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \bred{\lipsum[1-2]}
    \red{{8}}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    %
    \tbllack{1}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \mred{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \bbllue{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \tbllack{2}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \bred{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \bllue{3}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \tred{4}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \mbllue{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \bbllack{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \bllack{6}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    %
    \tbllack{1}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \mred{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \bbllue{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \tbllack{2}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \bred{\lipsum[1-1]}
    %\newpage
    %\section{Title}
    \bllue{3}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \tred{4}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \mbllue{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \bbllack{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \bllack{6}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    %   
    \tbllue{7}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \mbllack{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \bred{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \red{{8}}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    %   
    %\newpage
    %\section{Title}
    \bllue{3}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \tred{4}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \mbllue{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \bbllack{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \bllack{6}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    %   
    \tbllue{7}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \mbllack{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \bred{\lipsum[1-2]}
    \red{{8}}{\lipsum[1-1]}

\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

  • 第 19 页和第 21 页的框坏了，但为什么不分别放在第 18 页和第 20 页呢？
  • 为什么第 22 页、第 8 页上的框不是正好位于彼此的正下方？

我的主要问题是

  • 我怎样才能强制将第 19 页和第 21 页的框分别放置在第 18 页和第 20 页？
  • 我怎样才能将各个盒子精确地放置在彼此之下？

答案1

我不想深入研究你的代码，但肯定有什么地方不对劲。我show bounding box在你的一些框中添加了选项（\tred[show bounding box]{1}{\lipsum[1-1]}），结果如下：

在此处输入图片描述

在此处输入图片描述

如您所见，所有框都完全对齐，bounding box但其中一些框bounding box不是external框。现在轮到您找出错位的地方了。

关于代码的一些评论。

它包含许多示例未使用的包/库（mathtools、pgfplots 等）。最好在示例中避免使用它们。

你可以用 声明样式xxxxx/.style n args = {1}{。如果样式只使用一个参数，你可以将其声明为非参数样式，并且仍然在此样式中xxxxx/.style = {使用。声明默认接受一个参数。#1.style

最后我认为rotate=\random在generic盒子里会在不同的盒子之间做出不完美的调整。

答案2

感谢@Ignasi 的建议，错位问题（我的第二个问题）已解决。选项是oversize导致setskin错位的原因。

但我的第一个疑问仍未解决。

现在的代码是：

% !TeX program = xelatex

\documentclass[fromlogo = true]{article}
\usepackage{varwidth,cancel}

\usepackage{eso-pic,mathtools}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage[many]{tcolorbox}
\tcbuselibrary{skins,breakable,xparse}
\tikzset{coltria/.style = {fill=bllue}}
\tikzset{cccoltria/.style= {fill=bllack}}
\tikzset{cccccoltria/.style = {fill=red}}
\usepackage{refcount}
\usetikzlibrary{backgrounds,calc}
\usepackage{tikzpagenodes}
\usepackage{lipsum}

\usepackage{fontspec}
\usepackage[first=-90, last = 90]{lcg}
\newcommand{\random}{0.2*rand}
\newcommand{\rulewidth}{5 mm}

\definecolor{grey}{RGB}{220,220,220}

\usepackage{varwidth}

\allowdisplaybreaks

\usepackage{polyglossia}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usetikzlibrary{shapes.callouts,shapes.arrows,matrix,shapes.misc,shadows.blur,shapes,arrows, patterns, hobby,shapes.multipart}
\usepackage{pgfplots}
\pgfplotsset{compat=1.6}


\definecolor{bllue}{RGB}{0,0,255}
\definecolor{bllack}{RGB}{0,255,0}


\newcommand{\bllackpicture}{\textcolor{black}{Box}}

\newcommand{\redpicture}{
    \textcolor{red}{Box}}

\newcommand{\blluepicture}{
    \textcolor{bllue}{Box}}



\newcommand{\Rn}{purple}

\tcbset{setskinf/.style = {skin first is subskin of={emptyfirst}{
            enhanced,
            frame code = {\path[tcb fill frame,rounded corners] (frame.south west)--(frame.north west) -- (frame.north east)--(frame.south east)--cycle;
                \path[#1] ([xshift = 2.5mm, yshift = 1mm]frame.south west) -- +(120:2mm) -- +(60:2mm)-- cycle;},
            interior code={\path[tcb fill interior,rounded corners] (interior.south west|-frame.south)--(interior.north west)--([xshift=-4.8mm]interior.north east)--([yshift=-4.8mm]interior.north east)--(interior.south east|-frame.south)--cycle;}
            ,}}}
\tcbset{setskinm/.style = {
        skin middle is subskin of={emptymiddle}{
            enhanced,
            frame code = {\path[tcb fill frame,rounded corners] (frame.south west)--(frame.north west) -- (frame.north east)--(frame.south east)--cycle;
                \path[#1] ([xshift = 2.5mm, yshift = -1mm]frame.north west) -- +(240:2mm) -- +(300:2mm)-- cycle;
                \path[#1] ([xshift = 2.5mm, yshift = 1mm]frame.south west) -- +(120:2mm) -- +(60:2mm)-- cycle;},
            interior code={\path[tcb fill interior,rounded corners] (interior.south west|-frame.south)--(interior.north west)--([xshift=-4.8mm]interior.north east)--([yshift=-4.8mm]interior.north east)--(interior.south east|-frame.south)--cycle;}
            ,}}}
\tcbset{setskinl/.style = {
        skin last is subskin of={emptylast}{
            enhanced,
            frame code = {\path[tcb fill frame,rounded corners] (frame.south west)--(frame.north west) -- (frame.north east)--(frame.south east)--cycle;
                \path[#1] ([xshift = 2.5mm, yshift = -1mm]frame.north west) -- +(240:2mm) -- +(300:2mm)-- cycle;},
            interior code={\path[tcb fill interior,rounded corners] (interior.south west|-frame.south)--(interior.north west)--([xshift=-4.8mm]interior.north east)--([yshift=-4.8mm]interior.north east)--(interior.south east|-frame.south)--cycle;}
            ,}}}

\tcbset{boxedtitle/.style = {attach boxed title to top left = {xshift = 1cm, yshift*=1mm-\tcboxedtitleheight}, varwidth boxed title*=-3cm,
        boxed title style={frame code = {
                \path[fill=tcbcol@back!30!black]
                ([yshift = -1mm,xshift = -1mm] frame.north west)
                arc[start angle=0,end angle=180,radius=1mm]
                ([yshift = -1mm,xshift = 1mm] frame.north east)
                arc[start angle = 180, end angle = 0, radius = 1mm];
                \path[left color = tcbcol@back!60!black, right color = tcbcol@back!60!black, middle color = tcbcol@back!80!black]
                ([xshift=-2mm]frame.north west)--([xshift=2mm]frame.north east) [rounded corners=1mm]--([xshift=1mm,yshift=-1mm]frame.north east) --(frame.south east)--(frame.south west)
                --([xshift=-1mm,yshift=-1mm]frame.north west)
                [sharp corners]-- cycle;
            },interior engine=empty,
        },
        fonttitle=\bfseries}}

\tcbset{normal/.style n args = {1}{enlarge top initially by = 1cm,enlarge bottom finally by = 7mm,enlarge left by = 5mm,
        enlarge right by = 5mm,
        width = \linewidth+2cm,
        overlay unbroken = {\draw[\Rn!70!black, line width = .8mm, rounded corners]
            ([xshift = -5mm, yshift = -5mm]frame.south west)|-([yshift = 9mm]frame.north)-|
            ([xshift = 5mm, yshift = -5mm]frame.south east) -- cycle;
            \coordinate (outernw) at ([shift = {(-5mm,1cm)}]frame.north west);
            \node[fill=\Rn!70!black, minimum height = 5mm,
            anchor = north west, text = white, rounded corners] at ([xshift = 1cm]outernw) (outertitle) {Title #1};
            \path[fill = \Rn!30!black]
            ([yshift = -1mm, xshift = -1mm]outertitle.north west)
            arc[start angle = 0, end angle = 180, radius = 1mm]
            ([yshift = -1mm, xshift = 1mm]outertitle.north east)
            arc[start angle = 180, end angle = 0, radius = 1mm];
            \path[left color = \Rn!60!black, right color = \Rn!60!black, middle color = \Rn!80!black]
            ([xshift = -2mm]outertitle.north west) -- ([xshift = 2mm]outertitle.north east)[rounded corners = 1mm]
            -- ([xshift = 1mm, yshift = -1mm]outertitle.north east) -- (outertitle.south east) -- (outertitle.south west)
            -- ([xshift = -1mm, yshift = -1mm]outertitle.north west)
            [sharp corners] -- cycle;
            \node[text = white] at (outertitle) {Title #1};
        },
        overlay first = {\draw[\Rn!70!black, line width = .8mm, rounded corners]
            ([xshift = -5mm]frame.south west)|-([yshift = 9mm]frame.north)-|
            ([xshift = 5mm]frame.south east);
            \coordinate (outernw) at ([shift = {(-5mm,1cm)}]frame.north west);  
            \node[fill=\Rn!70!black, minimum height = 5mm,
            anchor = north west, text = white, rounded corners] at ([xshift = 1cm]outernw) (outertitle) {Question #1};
            \path[fill = \Rn!30!black]
            ([yshift = -1mm, xshift = -1mm]outertitle.north west)
            arc[start angle = 0, end angle = 180, radius = 1mm]
            ([yshift = -1mm, xshift = 1mm]outertitle.north east)
            arc[start angle = 180, end angle = 0, radius = 1mm];
            \path[left color = \Rn!60!black, right color = \Rn!60!black, middle color = \Rn!80!black]
            ([xshift = -2mm]outertitle.north west) -- ([xshift = 2mm]outertitle.north east)[rounded corners = 1mm]
            -- ([xshift = 1mm, yshift = -1mm]outertitle.north east) -- (outertitle.south east) -- (outertitle.south west)
            -- ([xshift = -1mm, yshift = -1mm]outertitle.north west)
            [sharp corners] -- cycle;
            \node[text = white] at (outertitle) {Question #1};
        },
        overlay middle = {
            \draw[\Rn!70!black, line width = .8mm]
            ([xshift = -5mm]frame.north west)--([xshift = -5mm]frame.south west)
            ([xshift = 5mm]frame.north east)--([xshift = 5mm]frame.south east);
        },
        overlay last = {\draw[\Rn!70!black, line width = .8mm, rounded corners]
            ([xshift = -5mm]frame.north west)|-([yshift = -5mm]frame.south)-|
            ([xshift = 5mm]frame.north east);
        }
}}

\tcbset{top/.style n args = {1}{enlarge top initially by = 1cm, enlarge bottom finally by = 1mm,
        enlarge left by = 5mm,
        enlarge right by = 5mm,
        width = \linewidth+2cm,
        overlay unbroken and first = {
            \draw[\Rn!70!black, line width = .8mm, rounded corners]
            ([xshift = -5mm, yshift = -2mm]frame.south west)|-([yshift = 9mm]frame.north)-|
            ([xshift = 5mm, yshift = -2mm]frame.south east);
            \coordinate (outernw) at ([shift = {(-5mm,1cm)}]frame.north west);  
            \node[fill=\Rn!70!black, minimum height = 5mm,
            anchor = north west, text = white, rounded corners] at ([xshift = 1cm]outernw) (outertitle) {Title #1};
            \path[fill = \Rn!30!black]
            ([yshift = -1mm, xshift = -1mm]outertitle.north west)
            arc[start angle = 0, end angle = 180, radius = 1mm]
            ([yshift = -1mm, xshift = 1mm]outertitle.north east)
            arc[start angle = 180, end angle = 0, radius = 1mm];
            \path[left color = \Rn!60!black, right color = \Rn!60!black, middle color = \Rn!80!black]
            ([xshift = -2mm]outertitle.north west) -- ([xshift = 2mm]outertitle.north east)[rounded corners = 1mm]
            -- ([xshift = 1mm, yshift = -1mm]outertitle.north east) -- (outertitle.south east) -- (outertitle.south west)
            -- ([xshift = -1mm, yshift = -1mm]outertitle.north west)
            [sharp corners] -- cycle;
            \node[text = white] at (outertitle) {Title #1};
        },
        overlay middle and last = {
            \draw[\Rn!70!black, line width = .8mm]
            ([xshift = -5mm]frame.north west)--([xshift = -5mm]frame.south west)
            ([xshift = 5mm]frame.north east)--([xshift = 5mm]frame.south east);
}}}

\tcbset{middle/.style n args = {1}{enlarge top initially by = 1mm, enlarge bottom finally by = 1mm,
        enlarge left by = 5mm,
        enlarge right by = 5mm,
        width = \linewidth+2cm,
        overlay unbroken = {
            \draw[\Rn!70!black,line width = .8mm]
            ([shift = {(-5mm,3mm)}]frame.north west)--([shift = {(-5mm,-3mm)}]frame.south west)
            ([shift = {(5mm,3mm)}]frame.north east)--([shift = {(5mm,-3mm)}]frame.south east);
        },
        overlay first = {
            \draw[\Rn!70!black,line width = .8mm]
            ([shift = {(-5mm,5mm)}]frame.north west)--([xshift = -5mm]frame.south west)
            ([shift = {(5mm,5mm)}]frame.north east)--([xshift = 5mm]frame.south east);
        },
        overlay middle = {
            \draw[\Rn!70!black,line width = .8mm]
            ([xshift = -5mm]frame.north west)--([xshift = -5mm]frame.south west)
            ([xshift = 5mm]frame.north east)--([xshift = 5mm]frame.south east);
        },
        overlay last = {
            \draw[\Rn!70!black,line width = .8mm]
            ([xshift = -5mm]frame.north west)--([shift = {(-5mm,-5mm)}]frame.south west)
            ([xshift = 5mm]frame.north east)--([shift = {(5mm,-5mm)}]frame.south east);
        },
}}

\tcbset{bottom/.style = {enlarge bottom finally by = 7mm, enlarge top initially by = 1mm,
        enlarge left by = 5mm,
        enlarge right by = 5mm,
        width = \linewidth+2cm,
        overlay unbroken and last = {
            \draw[\Rn!70!black, line width = .8mm, rounded corners]
            ([xshift = -5mm, yshift = 2mm]frame.north west)|-([yshift = -5mm]frame.south)-|
            ([xshift = 5mm, yshift = 2mm]frame.north east);
        },
        overlay first and middle = {
            \draw[\Rn!70!black, line width = .8mm]
            ([xshift = -5mm]frame.north west)--([xshift = -5mm]frame.south west)
            ([xshift = 5mm]frame.north east)--([xshift = 5mm]frame.south east);
}}}

\newtcolorbox{generic}[5][]{empty,leftrule=\rulewidth,oversize, enhanced,
    frame style = {left color = #2!20, right color = white},interior style = {left color = #2!5, right color = white}, left = 0pt, right = 0pt, %top = 4pt, bottom = 4pt, 
    before skip = 0pt, after skip = 0pt,% boxrule = 0.1pt, 
    title = #3, underlay={\begin{tcbclipinterior}
            \shade[inner color = #2!10, outer color = white] (interior.north west) circle (2cm);
            \draw[help lines, step = 5mm, #2!5,shift={(interior.north west)}] (interior.south west) grid (interior.north east);
        \end{tcbclipinterior}
    }, drop small lifted shadow,
    breakable,rotate = \random
    ,
    frame code = {\path[tcb fill frame,rounded corners] (frame.south west)--(frame.north west) -- (frame.north east)--(frame.south east)--cycle;
    },
    interior code={\path[tcb fill interior,rounded corners] (interior.south west|-frame.south)--(interior.north west)--([xshift=-4.8mm]interior.north east)--([yshift=-4.8mm]interior.north east)--(interior.south east|-frame.south)--cycle;},
    % test
    setskinf = {#4},setskinm = {#4},setskinl = {#4},#5, #1}

\newcommand{\bllack}[3][]{\begin{generic}[#1]{bllack}{\bllackpicture}{cccoltria}
        {normal = #2}
        #3
\end{generic}}

\newcommand{\tbllack}[3][]{\begin{generic}[#1]{bllack}{\bllackpicture}{cccoltria}
        {top = #2}
        #3
\end{generic}}
\newcommand{\mbllack}[2][]{\begin{generic}[#1]{bllack}{\bllackpicture}{cccoltria}
        {middle}
        #2
\end{generic}}
\newcommand{\bbllack}[2][]{\begin{generic}[#1]{bllack}{\bllackpicture}{cccoltria}
        {bottom}
        #2
\end{generic}}

\newcommand{\red}[3][]{
    \begin{generic}[#1]{red}{\redpicture}{cccccoltria}
        {normal = #2}
        #3
\end{generic}}
\newcommand{\tred}[3][]{
    \begin{generic}[#1]{red}{\redpicture}{cccccoltria}
        {top = #2}
        #3
\end{generic}}
\newcommand{\mred}[2][]{
    \begin{generic}[#1]{red}{\redpicture}{cccccoltria}
        {middle}
        #2
\end{generic}}
\newcommand{\bred}[2][]{
    \begin{generic}[#1]{red}{\redpicture}{cccccoltria}
        {bottom}
        #2
\end{generic}}

\newcommand{\bllue}[3][]{
    \begin{generic}[#1]{bllue}{\blluepicture}{coltria}
        {normal = #2}
        #3
\end{generic}}
\newcommand{\tbllue}[3][]{
    \begin{generic}[#1]{bllue}{\blluepicture}{coltria}
        {top = #2}
        #3
\end{generic}}
\newcommand{\mbllue}[2][]{
    \begin{generic}[#1]{bllue}{\blluepicture}{coltria}
        {middle}
        #2
\end{generic}}
\newcommand{\bbllue}[2][]{
    \begin{generic}[#1]{bllue}{\blluepicture}{coltria}
        {bottom}
        #2
\end{generic}}

\newcommand{\tcblowerr}{\begin{tcblowerbox}%{middle}
        \tcblower
\end{tcblowerbox}}

\begin{document}
    %
    \tbllack{1}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \mred{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \bbllue{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \tbllack{2}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \bred{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \bllue{3}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \tred{4}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \mbllue{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \bbllack{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \bllack{6}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    %
    \tbllack{1}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \mred{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \bbllue{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \tbllack{2}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \bred{\lipsum[1-1]}
    %\newpage
    %\section{Title}
    \bllue{3}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \tred{4}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \mbllue{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \bbllack{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \bllack{6}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    %   
    \tbllue{7}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \mbllack{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \bred{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \red{{8}}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    %   
    %\newpage
    %\section{Title}
    \bllue{3}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \tred{4}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \mbllue{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \bbllack{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \bllack{6}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    %   
    \tbllue{7}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \mbllack{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \bred{\lipsum[1-2]}
    \red{{8}}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    %
    \tbllack{1}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \mred{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \bbllue{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \tbllack{2}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \bred{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \bllue{3}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \tred{4}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \mbllue{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \bbllack{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \bllack{6}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    %
    \tbllack{1}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \mred{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \bbllue{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \tbllack{2}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \bred{\lipsum[1-1]}
    %\newpage
    %\section{Title}
    \bllue{3}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \tred{4}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \mbllue{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \bbllack{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \bllack{6}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    %   
    \tbllue{7}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \mbllack{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \bred{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \red{{8}}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    %   
    %\newpage
    %\section{Title}
    \bllue{3}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \tred{4}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \mbllue{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \bbllack{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \bllack{6}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    %   
    \tbllue{7}{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \mbllack{\lipsum[1-1]}
    \bred{\lipsum[1-2]}
    \red{{8}}{\lipsum[1-1]}

\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

相关内容