无法将目录中的“章节”一词更改为其他内容

Question

我不知道这是否是最强大的解决方案，但您可以重新定义某些结构的名称，如下所示：

\renewcommand\contentsname{New contents name} 
\renewcommand\listfigurename{New image contents name} 
\renewcommand\listtablename{New table index name} 
\renewcommand\bibname{New bibliography name} 
\renewcommand\glossaryname{New glossary name} 
\renewcommand\acronymname{New Acronmym name} 
\renewcommand\figurename{New figure description} 
\renewcommand\tablename{New table description} 
\renewcommand\partname{New part description} 
\renewcommand\chaptername{New chapter name} 
\renewcommand\appendixname{New appendix} 
\renewcommand\abstractname{New abstract name}

将以下行添加到您的代码中：

...
\renewcommand\chaptername{Story} %<--- to change the name of chapters
\begin{document}
...

结果：

一些更新：

这是我寻找所需内容的尝试；在内容索引的情况下，尽管可以使用命令将其留空\renewcommand\contentsname{}；我决定添加一些装饰并尝试使用颜色，将索引的元素放在左侧，将的值更改为\hspace，5 em在 leftbar 环境中，在的4 em两个中，我添加了一些代码来更改文本标题上的空间......parbox\titlecontentstitlesec

一些变化：

梅威瑟：

% arara: pdflatex: {synctex: yes, action: nonstopmode}
\documentclass[11pt]{book}

\usepackage{framed}
\usepackage[compact,pagestyles,clearempty]{titlesec}
\usepackage{titletoc}
\usepackage{etoolbox}
\usepackage{adforn} %decoration gliphs
\usepackage{lipsum} % to add dummy text
\usepackage{xcolor}
\definecolor{KLEIN}{HTML}{002fa7}
\definecolor{RED}{HTML}{ff0000}
%This is titlesec code to change the chapter display space above.
\titleformat{\chapter}[display] 
{\normalfont\huge\bfseries}{\chaptertitlename\ \thechapter}{20pt}{\Huge}   
\titlespacing*{\chapter}{0pt}{-50pt}{40pt}  

% % % ToC modified from https://tex.stackexchange.com/questions/35825/pretty-table-of-contents

% Here dark code that requires deciphering, has no explanatory comments, names of functions and global variables, nothing ... possibly focused on very latex experts.
\patchcmd{\tableofcontents}{\contentsname}{\rmfamily\contentsname}{}{}

\renewenvironment{leftbar}{%Defining some decoration
    \def\FrameCommand{\hspace{5em}{\color{KLEIN!60}\vrule width 2pt depth 6pt} \hspace{10pt}}%
    \MakeFramed {\advance\hsize-\width \FrameRestore}}%
{\endMakeFramed}

\titlecontents{chapter}[0em]{\vspace*{0.3\baselineskip}}
    {\parbox{4em}{% mainmatter
            \hfill\huge\rmfamily\bfseries\thecontentspage}%
            \vspace*{-2.4\baselineskip}\leftbar\textsc{\normalsize\chaptername~\thecontentslabel}\\\normalsize\rmfamily
    }
    {\parbox{4em}{% frontmatter
            \hfill\huge\rmfamily\bfseries\thecontentspage}%
            \vspace* {-1.95\baselineskip}\leftbar\normalsize\rmfamily
    }
    {\endleftbar}

%this is where I need help
\makeatletter
\let\orig@chapter\@chapter
\def\@chapter[#1]#2{\ifnum \c@secnumdepth >\m@ne
    \if@mainmatter
    \refstepcounter{chapter}%
    \typeout{\@chapapp\space\thechapter.}%
    \addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}%
    {\protect\numberline{\thechapter}#1}%
    \else
    \addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{#1}%
    \fi
    \else
    \addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{#1}%
    \fi

    \chaptermark{#1}%
    \addtocontents{lof}{\protect\addvspace{10\p@}}%
    \addtocontents{lot}{\protect\addvspace{10\p@}}%
    \if@twocolumn
    \@topnewpage[\@makechapterhead{#2}]%
    \else
    \@makechapterhead{\adfflatleafleft\,#2\,\adfflatleafright}%
    \@afterheading
    \fi}

\makeatother
%
%treiying to include coloar and decorations
\renewcommand\contentsname{\color{KLEIN!50!RED}{\adftripleflourishleft\, *\, \adftripleflourishright}} 
\renewcommand\chaptername{Story}   
\begin{document}
    \tableofcontents
    \frontmatter
    \chapter{Introduction}
    \lipsum[1-7]
    \mainmatter
    \chapter{Some begin in somewhere...}
    \lipsum[1-7]
    \chapter{A brief history...}
    \lipsum[8-14]
    \chapter{The Cathedral and the Bazaar and some text}
    \lipsum[1-7]
    \chapter{Homesteading the Noosphere }
    \lipsum[8-14]

    \chapter{The Magic Cauldron }
    \lipsum[1-7]
    \chapter{The Revenge}
    \lipsum[8-14]

\end{document}

Answer 1