在此主题我询问了如何制作与脚注风格不同的参考书目。在处理过程中，我注意到在同一个编辑者第二次出现时，空格出现了问题（在参考书目中，而不是在脚注中）。在我的 MWE 中，我在 ID 和 bibstring“editor”之间漏了一个空格。
这是我在 ATM 上得到的：
Id.（Hrsg.），Photius。 De Spiritus Sancti Mystagogia，GJ Manz，Ratisbonae 1857（Patrologia Series Graeca 102），收藏。 279-401。
但我想要的是：
ID。 （Hrsg.），Photius。 De Spiritus Sancti Mystagogia，GJ Manz，Ratisbonae 1857（Patrologia Series Graeca 102），收藏。 279-401。
关于如何解决此问题有什么想法吗？
梅威瑟：
% !BIB TS-program = biber
% !BIB program = biber
% !TEX encoding = UTF-8 Unicode
% !TeX TS-program = xelatexmk
\begin{filecontents}{archivio.bib}
@book{Her:Mon,
Address = {Ratisbonae},
Editor = {Joseph Hergenröther},
Langid = {german},
Publisher = {Manz},
Title = {Monumenta graeca ad Photium},
Year = {1869}}
@book{Foz:Mys,
Address = {Ratisbonae},
Editor = {Joseph Hergenröther},
Langid = {german},
Pages = {coll. 279-401},
Publisher = {G. J. Manz},
Series = {Patrologia Series Graeca},
Title = {Photius. De Spiritus Sancti Mystagogia},
Number = {102},
Year = {1857}}
\end{filecontents}
\documentclass[11pt, openany]{book}
\usepackage{polyglossia}
\setmainlanguage[babelshorthands=true]{italian}
\setotherlanguages{latin, english, french, german}
\usepackage[]{csquotes}
\usepackage{xpatch}
\usepackage[style=verbose-trad2,
language=auto,
ibidpage=true,
autolang=other,% use new option name
useprefix=true,
giveninits=true,
indexing=true,% or cite?
citepages=separate,%
dateabbrev=false,
backend=biber,
]{biblatex}
\DeclareFieldFormat[book, inbook, incollection, inproceedings]{volume}{#1}
% This is to kill a comma between Editor and (Ed.)
\DeclareDelimFormat{editortypedelim}{\addspace}
\DeclareFieldFormat{editortype}{\mkbibparens{#1}}
\DeclareDelimFormat{translatortypedelim}{\addspace}
\DeclareFieldFormat{translatortype}{\mkbibparens{#1}}
\renewcommand*{\newunitpunct}{\addcomma\space}
\xpatchbibmacro{name:andothers}{%
\bibstring{andothers}%
}{%
\bibstring[\emph]{andothers}%
}{}{}
\NewBibliographyString{ibidemloccit,ibidemnoloccit}
\newcommand*{\mklangidem}[1]{%
\DefineBibliographyStrings{#1}{% era \DefineBibliographyStrings{italian}{%
idem = {Id\adddot},
idemsm = {Id\adddot},
idemsf = {Ead\adddot},
idemsn = {Id\adddot},
idempm = {Id\adddot},
idempf = {Id\adddot},
idempn = {Id\adddot},
idempp = {Id\adddot},
ibidemloccit = {\mkbibemph{\autocap{i}bid\adddot}},
ibidemnoloccit = {Ivi},
opcit = {cit\adddot}, %tolto \nopunct per avere la virgola 30 mag 2018
loccit = {loc\adddotspace cit\adddot},
}}
\forcsvlist{\mklangidem}{english,italian, german}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%CAMPO EDITOR TRA PARENTESI CON EDD%%%%%%%%%%%
\DefineBibliographyStrings{german}{
editor = {Hrsg\adddot},
editors={Hrsg\adddot},
byeditor = {Hrsg\adddot},
page = {p\adddot},
pages = {pp\adddot},
andothers = {et al\adddot},
opcit = {cit\adddot} %tolto \nopunct per avere la virgola 30 mag 2018
}
\xpatchbibmacro{author}
{\printnames{author}}
{\ifcitation
{\ifthenelse{\ifciteidem\AND\NOT\boolean{cbx:noidem}}
{\usebibmacro{cite:idem}}
{\printnames{author}}}
{\printnames{author}}}
{}{}
\xpatchbibmacro{bbx:editor}
{\printnames{editor}}
{\ifcitation
{\ifthenelse{\ifciteidem\AND\NOT\boolean{cbx:noidem}}
{\usebibmacro{cite:idem}}
{\printnames{editor}}}
{\printnames{editor}}}
{}{}
\xpatchbibmacro{bbx:translator}
{\printnames{translator}}
{\ifcitation
{\ifthenelse{\ifciteidem\AND\NOT\boolean{cbx:noidem}}
{\usebibmacro{cite:idem}}
{\printnames{translator}}}
{\printnames{translator}}}
{}{}
\renewbibmacro*{cite:ibid}{%
\printtext{%
\bibhyperlink{cite\csuse{cbx@lastcite@\thefield{entrykey}}}{%
\ifloccit
{\bibstring[\mkibid]{ibidemloccit}%
\global\toggletrue{cbx:loccit}}
{\bibstring[\mkibid]{ibidemnoloccit}}}}}
\renewbibmacro*{publisher+location+date}{%
\printlist{publisher}%
\setunit*{\addcomma\space}%
\printlist{location}%
\setunit*{\space}%
\usebibmacro{date}%
\newunit}
\renewbibmacro*{series+number}{%
\iffieldundef{series}
{}
{\setunit{\addspace}%
\printtext[parens]{%
\printfield{series}%
\setunit*{\addspace}%
\printfield{number}}}%
\newunit}
% modified driver
\DeclareBibliographyDriver{book}{%
\usebibmacro{bibindex}%
\usebibmacro{begentry}%
\usebibmacro{author/editor+others/translator+others}%
\setunit{\labelnamepunct}\newblock
\usebibmacro{maintitle+title}%
\newunit
\iffieldundef{maintitle}
{\printfield{volume}%
\printfield{part}}
{}%
\newunit
\printlist{language}%
\newunit\newblock
\usebibmacro{byauthor}%
\newunit\newblock
\usebibmacro{byeditor+others}%
\newunit\newblock
\printfield{edition}%
\newunit
\printfield{volumes}%
\newunit\newblock
\printfield{note}%
\newunit\newblock
\usebibmacro{publisher+location+date}%
\newunit\newblock
\usebibmacro{series+number}%
\newunit\newblock
\usebibmacro{chapter+pages}%
\newunit
\printfield{pagetotal}%
\newunit\newblock
\iftoggle{bbx:isbn}
{\printfield{isbn}}
{}%
\newunit\newblock
\usebibmacro{doi+eprint+url}%
\newunit\newblock
\usebibmacro{addendum+pubstate}%
\setunit{\bibpagerefpunct}\newblock
\usebibmacro{pageref}%
\newunit\newblock
\iftoggle{bbx:related}
{\usebibmacro{related:init}%
\usebibmacro{related}}
{}%
\usebibmacro{finentry}}
%%%%%%%%%%%% SCHIZOFRENIA---> CAMBIO DI STILE QUANDO SI STAMPA LA BIBLIOGRAFIA%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\AtBeginBibliography{\renewcommand*{\revsdnamepunct}{}} % No virgola tra nome e cognome
\AtBeginBibliography{\renewcommand*{\bibnamedash}{\bibstring[\mkibid]{idem\thefield{gender}}}}
\DeclareNameFormat{sortname}{% %Nomi smallcaps, ma non editor!
\renewcommand{\mkbibnamefamily}[1]{\textsc{\MakeLowercase{##1}}}%
\renewcommand{\mkbibnamegiven}[1]{\textsc{\MakeLowercase{##1}}}%
\ifgiveninits
{\usebibmacro{name:given-family}
{\namepartfamily}
{\namepartgiveni}
{\namepartprefix}
{\namepartsuffix}}
{\usebibmacro{name:given-family}
{\namepartfamily}
{\namepartgiven}
{\namepartprefix}
{\namepartsuffix}}%
\usebibmacro{name:andothers}}
\addbibresource{archivio.bib}
\begin{document}
First, I'm citing this\footcite{Her:Mon}\\
Then same editor\footcite{Foz:Mys}
\printbibliography
\end{document}
答案1
\bibnamedash通常不应该打印文本，它被假定为只是标点符号。由于这个假设，一些标点符号命令被移动，以便它们不会打印在后面，\bibnamedash以避免奇怪的双重标点符号。如果\bibnamedash应该打印文本，我们需要修改调用它的宏，以允许标点符号宏位于后面\bibnamedash。
这些重新定义是基于这些宏的原始定义authortitle.bbx。authoryear样式需要不同的修改。
\makeatletter
\renewbibmacro*{author}{%
\ifboolexpr{
test \ifuseauthor
and
not test {\ifnameundef{author}}
}
{\usebibmacro{bbx:dashcheck}
{\bibnamedash}
{\printnames{author}%
\usebibmacro{bbx:savehash}}%
\setunit{\printdelim{authortypedelim}}%
\usebibmacro{authorstrg}}
{\global\undef\bbx@lasthash}}
\renewbibmacro*{bbx:editor}[1]{%
\ifboolexpr{
test \ifuseeditor
and
not test {\ifnameundef{editor}}
}
{\usebibmacro{bbx:dashcheck}
{\bibnamedash}
{\printnames{editor}%
\usebibmacro{bbx:savehash}}%
\setunit{\printdelim{editortypedelim}}%
\usebibmacro{#1}%
\clearname{editor}}
{\global\undef\bbx@lasthash}}
\renewbibmacro*{bbx:translator}[1]{%
\ifboolexpr{
test \ifusetranslator
and
not test {\ifnameundef{translator}}
}
{\usebibmacro{bbx:dashcheck}
{\bibnamedash}
{\printnames{translator}%
\usebibmacro{bbx:savehash}}%
\setunit{\printdelim{translatortypedelim}}%
\usebibmacro{#1}%
\clearname{translator}}
{\global\undef\bbx@lasthash}}
\makeatother
\AtBeginBibliography{\renewcommand*{\bibnamedash}{\bibstring[\mkibid]{idem\thefield{gender}}}}据我所知，使用过多没有任何好处
\renewcommand*{\bibnamedash}{\bibstring[\mkibid]{idem\thefield{gender}}}
所以你可以把它放在\AtBeginBibliography这里。
