elsarticle 文档类中的两列表格

Question

我正在尝试创建一个相当长的表格，采用elsarticle.cls两列布局。但是，我找不到合适的选项来拆分我的表格，以便它可以放在一页上并使用两列设置​​。我提供了这个例子：

\documentclass[5p]{elsarticle}

\usepackage{array}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepackage{float}
\usepackage{ragged2e}

\newcommand{\Title}[1]{\justifying\caption{#1}}
\newcommand{\Source}[1]{\caption*{\justifying\textbf{Source:} #1}}
\newcommand{\Note}[1]{\caption*{\justifying\textbf{Note:} #1}}

\begin{document}

%----------------------------------
\begin{frontmatter}

   \title{Two column tables in elsarticle document class}

   \author{A. J. Lee}

   \begin{abstract}
      This document asks how to break tables in two column documents.
   \end{abstract}

\end{frontmatter}

%----------------------------------
\section{Introduction}
   See table  
\begin{table}[H]
   \centering
   \begin{tabular}{p{1cm} p{1cm} p{5cm}}
   % Header
   \toprule
   \textbf{Item} & 
   \textbf{Code} & 
   % Content
   \textbf{Description} \\
   \midrule
   % Content
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   \bottomrule
   \end{tabular}
   \Title{Table}
   \Source{Own creation}
   \Note{This is an example}
\end{table}

由于这是双列布局，因此我无法使用该longtable包。另外，supertabular由于我创建了一些新命令，所以我没有使用该包：\Title、\Source和\Note，并且选项中没有地方放置它们，supertabular并且保持相同的外观（我猜）。

这是我的 pdf 结果：

Answer 1

您可以使用该包获得类似的结果supertabular：

\documentclass[5p]{elsarticle}

\usepackage{array}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepackage{float}
\usepackage{ragged2e}

\usepackage{supertabular}

\begin{document}

\begin{frontmatter}

   \title{Two column tables in elsarticle document class}

   \author{A. J. Lee}

   \begin{abstract}
      This document asks how to break tables in two column documents.
   \end{abstract}

\end{frontmatter}

\section{Introduction}
   See table

\begin{center}
\tablehead{%
   \toprule
   \textbf{Item} & 
   \textbf{Code} & 
   \textbf{Description} \\
   \midrule}
\bottomcaption{Table caption}
\begin{supertabular}{p{1cm} p{1cm} p{5cm}}
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   \bottomrule
\end{supertabular}
\justifying
\textbf{Source:} Here is the source of the table

\textbf{Notes:} Here are some table notes
\end{center}
\end{document}

Answer 2

我的问题的解决方案基于 @leandriss 自己的解决方案。我只是 (1) 在我的标题中添加了一些选项，使它们看起来更好，(2) 使用了更多的supertabular包选项，以及 (3) 使用了一个空table环境，其中包含表格末尾包[H]中的选项并进行了一些调整。我分享代码：float\vspace

\documentclass[authoryear,5p]{elsarticle}

\usepackage{array}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepackage{float}
\usepackage{ragged2e}
\usepackage{supertabular}
\usepackage[skip = 2pt,
           font = footnotesize,
           label font = bf,
           justification = justified]{caption} % Etiquetas
\captionsetup{justification = justified,
             singlelinecheck = false} % Alinear etiquetas a la izquierda.

\newcommand{\Title}[1]{\caption{#1}}
\newcommand{\Source}[1]{\caption*{\justifying\textbf{Fuente:} #1}}
\newcommand{\Note}[1]{\caption*{\justifying\textbf{Nota:} #1}}

\begin{document}

%----------------------------------
\begin{frontmatter}

   \title{Two column tables in elsarticle document class}

   \author{A. J. Lee}

   \begin{abstract}
      This document asks how to break table in two column documents.
   \end{abstract}

\end{frontmatter}

%----------------------------------
\section{Introduction}
   See table:  \ref{tab:1}.
\begin{center}
   % Main Header
   \tablefirsthead{%
      \toprule
      \textbf{Item} & 
      \textbf{Code} & 
      \textbf{Description} \\
   \midrule
   }
   % Tail
   \tabletail{%
      \midrule
      \multicolumn{3}{l}{\emph{cotinue}} \\
      \midrule
   }
   % Head
   \tablehead{%
      \midrule
      \multicolumn{3}{l}{\emph{cotinue}} \\
      \midrule
   }
   % Last Tail
   \tablelasttail{%
      \bottomrule
   }
   \begin{supertabular}{p{1cm} p{1cm} p{5cm}}
   % Content
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   A & 777 & Some random stuff \\
   \end{supertabular}
\end{center} \vspace{-16pt}
\begin{table}[H]
   \Title{Table}
   \label{tab:1}
   \Source{Own creation}
   \Note{This is an example}
\end{table}

\end{document}

这是最终的结果：