我的标签如下：
\documentclass{book}
\usepackage{tabularx}
\begin{document}
\begin{tabularx}{1\linewidth}{@{}cX}
(66.0) & [ S [NP [N$_p$ Bill ] ] [VP [V$_i$ sat ]
[PP [P behind ] [NP [Dt the ]
[N$_c$ [AP [A first ] ] [N$_c$ chair ] ]
] ] ] ] .\\[1ex]
(66.1) & [S [NP [N$_p$ Bill ] ] [VP [V$_i$ sat ] [PP [P behind ] [NP
[Dt the ] [N$_c$ [N$_c$ chair ]
[PP [P behind ] [NP [Dt the ]
[N$_c$ [AP [A first ] ] [N$_c$ chair ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ].\\[1ex]
(66.2) &[S [NP [N$_p$ Bill ] ] [VP [V$_i$ sat ] [PP [P behind ] [NP
[Dt the ] [N$_c$ [N$_c$ chair ] [PP [P behind ] [NP [Dt the ]
[N$_c$ [N$_c$ chair ] [P behind ] [NP [Dt the ] [N$_c$
[AP [A first ] ] [N$_c$ chair ] ] ] ]
] ] ] ] ] ] ].\\[1ex]
$\vdots$ & $\vdots$
\end{tabularx}
\vspace*{2pc}
\begin{tabularx}{1\linewidth}{@{}cX}
(66.0) & \big[S \big[NP [N$_p$ Bill ] \big] \big[VP [V$_i$ sat ]
\big[PP [P behind ] \big[NP [Dt the ] \big[N$_c$ \big[AP [A first ] \big] [N$_c$ chair ] \big]
\big] \big] \big] \big] .\\[1ex]
(66.1) & \big[S \big[NP [N$_p$ Bill ] \big] \big[VP [V$_i$ sat ] \big[PP [P behind ] \big[NP
[Dt the ] \big[N$_c$ [N$_c$ chair ]
\big[PP [P behind ] \big[NP [Dt the ]
\big[N$_c$ \big[AP [A first ] \big] [N$_c$ chair ] \big] \big] \big] \big] \big] \big] \big] \big].\\[1ex]
(66.2) & \big[S \big[NP [N$_p$ Bill ] \big] \big[VP [V$_i$ sat ] \big[PP [P behind ] \big[NP
[Dt the ] \big[N$_c$ [N$_c$ chair ] \big[PP [P behind ] \big[NP [Dt the ]
\big[N$_c$ [N$_c$ chair ] [P behind ] \big[NP [Dt the ] \big[N$_c$
\big[AP [A first ] \big] [N$_c$ chair ] \big] \big] \big]
\big] \big] \big] \big] \big] \big] \big].\\[1ex]
$\vdots$ & $\vdots$
\end{tabularx}
\end{document}
输出如下：
如果我在\big方括号前引入，它会自动中断，但它应该像第一个表格一样与文本一起运行。请提出建议...
答案1
（重新发布评论作为完整答案，以便该查询可以被标记为已回答）
\big应在数学模式下使用。如果将\big[和的所有实例分别更改\big]为$\big[$和$\big]$，则不会遇到任何不合适的换行符。
哦，一定要采纳 David Carlisle 的建议，\noindent在之前立即插入\begin{tabularx}{...}{...}。