定制 Biblatex 参考文献

Question

我有这个代码：

\documentclass[12pt]{article}

\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[margin=2.5cm]{geometry}
\usepackage[authordate,bibencoding=auto,backend=biber,natbib,giveninits=true]{biblatex-chicago}
\usepackage{filecontents}

\begin{filecontents*}{references.bib}
@article{grossmanhart80,
    author  = {Sanford Grossman and Oliver Hart},
    title   = {Takeover Bids, The Free-Rider Problem, and the Theory of the Corporation},
    journal = {The Bell Journal of Economics},
    year    = {1980},
    volume  = {11},
    number  = {1},
    pages   = {42--64}
}

@book{hilliergrinblatttitman11,
    author      ={David Hillier and Mark Grinblatt and Sheridan Titman},
    title       ={Financial Markets and Corporate Strategy},
    publisher   ={McGraw-Hill},
    year        ={2011},
    edition     ={Second Edition}
}
\end{filecontents*}

\DeclareFieldFormat[article]{title}{#1} % remove quotation marks from articles
\addbibresource{references.bib}

\begin{document}

\nocite{*}
\linespread{1.5}
\printbibliography

\end{document}

输出结果如下：

我有两个问题：1我怎样才能在文章和书籍的年份上添加括号，以及2我怎样才能将文章的卷数 (11) 变成斜体，而不将数字 (1) 也变成斜体？

先感谢您。

Answer 1

像这样的复杂风格biblatex-chicago修改起来可能很麻烦，特别是如果它们实现了全面的风格指南，比如 CMS 或 APA 风格。

对于第一个问题，我们可以重新定义宏cmsbibyear以添加\printtext{\bibopenparen}和\printtext{\bibcloseparen}。代码不允许使用更惯用的\printtext[parens]{...}，所以我们必须采用这种临时解决方案。

通过重新定义字段格式，可以轻松而优雅地解决第二个问题jourvol。

\documentclass[12pt]{article}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[authordate,bibencoding=auto,backend=biber,natbib,giveninits=true]{biblatex-chicago}

\renewbibmacro*{cmsbibyear}{%
  \printtext{\bibopenparen}%
  \iftoggle{cms@origlabel}%
    {\usebibmacro{origyear+labelyear}}%
    {\iftoggle{cms@bothlabelnew}%
       {\usebibmacro{bothyear+oldstyle}}%
       {\iftoggle{cms@bothlabelold}%
          {\usebibmacro{bothyear+oldstyle}}%
          {\usebibmacro{labelyear+extrayear}}}}%
  \ifcsdef{@cms@tempdate}%
    {\toggletrue{\@cms@tempdate}}%
    {}%
  \printtext{\bibcloseparen}}%


\DeclareFieldFormat{jourvol}{\mkbibbold{#1}}

\DeclareFieldFormat[article]{title}{#1}

\usepackage{filecontents}
\begin{filecontents*}{references.bib}
@article{grossmanhart80,
    author  = {Sanford Grossman and Oliver Hart},
    title   = {Takeover Bids, The Free-Rider Problem, and the Theory of the Corporation},
    journal = {The Bell Journal of Economics},
    year    = {1980},
    volume  = {11},
    number  = {1},
    pages   = {42--64}
}

@book{hilliergrinblatttitman11,
    author      ={David Hillier and Mark Grinblatt and Sheridan Titman},
    title       ={Financial Markets and Corporate Strategy},
    publisher   ={McGraw-Hill},
    year        ={2011},
    edition     ={Second Edition}
}
\end{filecontents*}

\addbibresource{references.bib}

\begin{document}
\nocite{*}
\printbibliography
\end{document}