如何将图片与文本对齐

Question 1

wrapfigure在flushleft 或方面存在问题flushright，更普遍的是，在列表环境中存在问题。我建议使用纯 TeX 宏\InsBoxR包insbox。它需要两个强制参数：插入前未触及的行数和插入的框，以及一个可选参数：补充较短行数，以防编译器无法正确计算。

\documentclass[a4paper,12pt]{article}

\usepackage[showframe]{geometry}
\usepackage[demo]{graphicx}
\input{insbox}

\begin{document}

\begin{center}

{\LARGE Stagewerkplan over het onderzoek naar}\\[0.1cm]
\LARGE{\textit{"Ricochetbeschadiging op beton"}}

\vspace{2cm}

\begin{figure}[h!]
 \centering
 \includegraphics[scale=1.4]{Politie_Logo.pdf}
\end{figure}
\end{center}

\vspace{50mm}

\begin{flushleft}
\textbf{Student:}\\ \textit{Emiel Janssen}\\
\textbf{Studentnummer:}\\ \textit{349226}

\textbf{Stagecoördinator:}\\ \textit{Joost Hansté;\\
Senior Wetenschappelijk Forensisch Onderzoeker}

\InsertBoxR{0}{\includegraphics[width=5.5cm]{Saxion_logo.pdf}}

\textbf{Organisatie}\\ \textit{Politie Oost-Nederland\\
Afdeling Forensische Opsporing\\
Hermandad 2\\
7511 JN Enschede}

\textbf{Stagebegeleider:}\\ \textit{Drs. Maria Berk}
\end{flushleft}

\end{document}

Answer

wrapfigure在flushleft 或方面存在问题flushright，更普遍的是，在列表环境中存在问题。我建议使用纯 TeX 宏\InsBoxR包insbox。它需要两个强制参数：插入前未触及的行数和插入的框，以及一个可选参数：补充较短行数，以防编译器无法正确计算。

\documentclass[a4paper,12pt]{article}

\usepackage[showframe]{geometry}
\usepackage[demo]{graphicx}
\input{insbox}

\begin{document}

\begin{center}

{\LARGE Stagewerkplan over het onderzoek naar}\\[0.1cm]
\LARGE{\textit{"Ricochetbeschadiging op beton"}}

\vspace{2cm}

\begin{figure}[h!]
 \centering
 \includegraphics[scale=1.4]{Politie_Logo.pdf}
\end{figure}
\end{center}

\vspace{50mm}

\begin{flushleft}
\textbf{Student:}\\ \textit{Emiel Janssen}\\
\textbf{Studentnummer:}\\ \textit{349226}

\textbf{Stagecoördinator:}\\ \textit{Joost Hansté;\\
Senior Wetenschappelijk Forensisch Onderzoeker}

\InsertBoxR{0}{\includegraphics[width=5.5cm]{Saxion_logo.pdf}}

\textbf{Organisatie}\\ \textit{Politie Oost-Nederland\\
Afdeling Forensische Opsporing\\
Hermandad 2\\
7511 JN Enschede}

\textbf{Stagebegeleider:}\\ \textit{Drs. Maria Berk}
\end{flushleft}

\end{document}

Question 2

在这种情况下，我建议使用彩色盒子环境。在我看来，这会更加高效，因为它非常可定制。

\documentclass[a4paper,11pt,draft]{article}

  \usepackage{graphicx}
  \usepackage{tcolorbox}


  \begin{document}



% options for every upcomming tcolorbox environment
\tcbset{sidebyside,
  size=minimal,
  width=\textwidth,
  colback=white,
  lower separated=false, % no visible separation
  halign lower=flush right, % right side
  frame empty, % no borders
}


\begin{tcolorbox}[ halign upper=flush center] % upper = left side
  {\LARGE Stagewerkplan over het onderzoek naar}\\[0.1cm]
\LARGE{\textit{"Ricochetbeschadiging op beton"}}
\tcblower  %left right separation
  \includegraphics[scale=1.4]{Politie_Logo.pdf}
\end{tcolorbox}




\vspace{50mm}

\begin{tcolorbox}
  \textbf{Student:}\\ \textit{Emiel Janssen}\\
\textbf{Studentnummer:}\\ \textit{349226}

\textbf{Stagecoördinator:}\\ \textit{Joost Hansté;\\
Senior Wetenschappelijk Forensisch Onderzoeker}

\textbf{Organisatie}\\ \textit{Politie Oost-Nederland\\
Afdeling Forensische Opsporing\\
Hermandad 2\\
7511 JN Enschede}

\textbf{Stagebegeleider:}\\ \textit{Drs. Maria Berk}

\tcblower % left right separation

\includegraphics[width=5.5cm]{Saxion_logo.pdf}

\end{tcolorbox}




\end{document}

Answer

在这种情况下，我建议使用彩色盒子环境。在我看来，这会更加高效，因为它非常可定制。

\documentclass[a4paper,11pt,draft]{article}

  \usepackage{graphicx}
  \usepackage{tcolorbox}


  \begin{document}



% options for every upcomming tcolorbox environment
\tcbset{sidebyside,
  size=minimal,
  width=\textwidth,
  colback=white,
  lower separated=false, % no visible separation
  halign lower=flush right, % right side
  frame empty, % no borders
}


\begin{tcolorbox}[ halign upper=flush center] % upper = left side
  {\LARGE Stagewerkplan over het onderzoek naar}\\[0.1cm]
\LARGE{\textit{"Ricochetbeschadiging op beton"}}
\tcblower  %left right separation
  \includegraphics[scale=1.4]{Politie_Logo.pdf}
\end{tcolorbox}




\vspace{50mm}

\begin{tcolorbox}
  \textbf{Student:}\\ \textit{Emiel Janssen}\\
\textbf{Studentnummer:}\\ \textit{349226}

\textbf{Stagecoördinator:}\\ \textit{Joost Hansté;\\
Senior Wetenschappelijk Forensisch Onderzoeker}

\textbf{Organisatie}\\ \textit{Politie Oost-Nederland\\
Afdeling Forensische Opsporing\\
Hermandad 2\\
7511 JN Enschede}

\textbf{Stagebegeleider:}\\ \textit{Drs. Maria Berk}

\tcblower % left right separation

\includegraphics[width=5.5cm]{Saxion_logo.pdf}

\end{tcolorbox}




\end{document}

Question 3

没有令人信服的理由将图像包含在figure（或类似的）环境中。

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[margin=2cm]{geometry}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{showframe}

\begin{document}

\begin{center}

\begin{minipage}{\textwidth}
\LARGE\centering
Stagewerkplan over het onderzoek naar\\
\textit{"Ricochetbeschadiging op beton"}
\end{minipage}% <-- don't forget
\makebox[0pt][r]{\raisebox{-0.5\height}{\includegraphics[width=2cm,height=2cm]{example-image}}}

\end{center}

\vspace{50mm}

\begin{flushleft}
\makebox[\textwidth][r]{\raisebox{-\height}[0pt][0pt]{\includegraphics[width=5.5cm,height=6cm]{example-image}}}

\textbf{Student:}\\ \textit{Emiel Janssen}\\
\textbf{Studentnummer:}\\ \textit{349226}

\textbf{Stagecoördinator:}\\ \textit{Joost Hansté;\\
Senior Wetenschappelijk Forensisch Onderzoeker}

\textbf{Organisatie}\\ \textit{Politie Oost-Nederland\\
Afdeling Forensische Opsporing\\
Hermandad 2\\
7511 JN Enschede}

\textbf{Stagebegeleider:}\\ \textit{Drs. Maria Berk}


\end{flushleft}

\end{document}

我使用了height和width来获取可能与您拥有的图片相似的图片。showframe仅加载了该包以显示文本块边界。

Answer

没有令人信服的理由将图像包含在figure（或类似的）环境中。

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[margin=2cm]{geometry}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{showframe}

\begin{document}

\begin{center}

\begin{minipage}{\textwidth}
\LARGE\centering
Stagewerkplan over het onderzoek naar\\
\textit{"Ricochetbeschadiging op beton"}
\end{minipage}% <-- don't forget
\makebox[0pt][r]{\raisebox{-0.5\height}{\includegraphics[width=2cm,height=2cm]{example-image}}}

\end{center}

\vspace{50mm}

\begin{flushleft}
\makebox[\textwidth][r]{\raisebox{-\height}[0pt][0pt]{\includegraphics[width=5.5cm,height=6cm]{example-image}}}

\textbf{Student:}\\ \textit{Emiel Janssen}\\
\textbf{Studentnummer:}\\ \textit{349226}

\textbf{Stagecoördinator:}\\ \textit{Joost Hansté;\\
Senior Wetenschappelijk Forensisch Onderzoeker}

\textbf{Organisatie}\\ \textit{Politie Oost-Nederland\\
Afdeling Forensische Opsporing\\
Hermandad 2\\
7511 JN Enschede}

\textbf{Stagebegeleider:}\\ \textit{Drs. Maria Berk}


\end{flushleft}

\end{document}

我使用了height和width来获取可能与您拥有的图片相似的图片。showframe仅加载了该包以显示文本块边界。

Question 4

该解决方案使用标准 LaTeX/TeX 命令。

无论使用 wrapfig 还是其他任何包，它的工作原理都是，您将图像覆盖在页面上，然后防止文本与该图像重叠。 \rlap水平重叠，也\raisebox可用于垂直重叠。 \strut在这里使用主要是因为它比更容易输入\leavevmode。

在这种情况下，文本不会在未经修改的情况下与图像重叠。但是，通过设置和重置，\rightskip您可以保护页面的正确尺寸不受较长行的影响（至少在 flushleft 内）。限制是您只能在段落之间执行此操作。

\documentclass[a4paper,12pt]{article}

\usepackage[showframe]{geometry}
\usepackage[demo]{graphicx}

\begin{document}
\begin{center}

{\LARGE Stagewerkplan over het onderzoek naar}\\[0.1cm]
\LARGE{\textit{``Ricochetbeschadiging op beton''}}

\vspace{2cm}

\includegraphics[scale=1.4]{Politie_Logo.pdf}

\end{center}

\vspace{50mm}

\begin{flushleft}
\textbf{Student:}\\ \textit{Emiel Janssen}\\
\textbf{Studentnummer:}\\ \textit{349226}

\textbf{Stagecoördinator:}\\ \textit{Joost Hansté;\\
Senior Wetenschappelijk Forensisch Onderzoeker}

\rightskip=\dimexpr 5.5cm+\columnsep\relax% not needed in this case
\strut\rlap{\makebox[\textwidth][r]{\raisebox{\dimexpr \ht\strutbox-\height}[0pt][0pt]
  {\includegraphics[width=5.5cm]{Saxion_logo.pdf}}}}%
\textbf{Organisatie}\\ \textit{Politie Oost-Nederland\\
Afdeling Forensische Opsporing\\
Hermandad 2\\
7511 JN Enschede}
\rightskip=0pt

\textbf{Stagebegeleider:}\\ \textit{Drs. Maria Berk}

\end{flushleft}
\end{document}

我突然想到您可能正在尝试将文本和图像底部对齐。

\documentclass[a4paper,12pt]{article}

\usepackage[showframe]{geometry}
\usepackage[demo]{graphicx}

\setlength{\parindent}{0pt}%

\begin{document}
\begin{center}

{\LARGE Stagewerkplan over het onderzoek naar}\\[0.1cm]
\LARGE{\textit{``Ricochetbeschadiging op beton''}}

\vspace{2cm}

\includegraphics[scale=1.4]{Politie_Logo.pdf}

\end{center}
\vfill

\hangindent=\bibindent
\textbf{Student:}\\ \textit{Emiel Janssen}

\hangindent=\bibindent
\textbf{Studentnummer:}\\ \textit{349226}

\hangindent=\bibindent
\textbf{Stagecoördinator:}\\ \textit{Joost Hansté;\\
Senior Wetenschappelijk Forensisch Onderzoeker}

\setlength{\rightskip}{\dimexpr 5.5cm+\columnsep}% not needed in this case
\hangindent=\bibindent
\textbf{Organisatie}\\ \textit{Politie Oost-Nederland\\
Afdeling Forensische Opsporing\\
Hermandad 2\\
7511 JN Enschede}

\hangindent=\bibindent
\textbf{Stagebegeleider:}\\
\strut\rlap{\makebox[\dimexpr \textwidth-\bibindent][r]{\smash{\includegraphics[width=5.5cm]{Saxion_logo.pdf}}}}%
\textit{Drs. Maria Berk}
\setlength{\rightskip}{0pt}%
\end{document}

Answer

该解决方案使用标准 LaTeX/TeX 命令。

无论使用 wrapfig 还是其他任何包，它的工作原理都是，您将图像覆盖在页面上，然后防止文本与该图像重叠。 \rlap水平重叠，也\raisebox可用于垂直重叠。 \strut在这里使用主要是因为它比更容易输入\leavevmode。

在这种情况下，文本不会在未经修改的情况下与图像重叠。但是，通过设置和重置，\rightskip您可以保护页面的正确尺寸不受较长行的影响（至少在 flushleft 内）。限制是您只能在段落之间执行此操作。

\documentclass[a4paper,12pt]{article}

\usepackage[showframe]{geometry}
\usepackage[demo]{graphicx}

\begin{document}
\begin{center}

{\LARGE Stagewerkplan over het onderzoek naar}\\[0.1cm]
\LARGE{\textit{``Ricochetbeschadiging op beton''}}

\vspace{2cm}

\includegraphics[scale=1.4]{Politie_Logo.pdf}

\end{center}

\vspace{50mm}

\begin{flushleft}
\textbf{Student:}\\ \textit{Emiel Janssen}\\
\textbf{Studentnummer:}\\ \textit{349226}

\textbf{Stagecoördinator:}\\ \textit{Joost Hansté;\\
Senior Wetenschappelijk Forensisch Onderzoeker}

\rightskip=\dimexpr 5.5cm+\columnsep\relax% not needed in this case
\strut\rlap{\makebox[\textwidth][r]{\raisebox{\dimexpr \ht\strutbox-\height}[0pt][0pt]
  {\includegraphics[width=5.5cm]{Saxion_logo.pdf}}}}%
\textbf{Organisatie}\\ \textit{Politie Oost-Nederland\\
Afdeling Forensische Opsporing\\
Hermandad 2\\
7511 JN Enschede}
\rightskip=0pt

\textbf{Stagebegeleider:}\\ \textit{Drs. Maria Berk}

\end{flushleft}
\end{document}

我突然想到您可能正在尝试将文本和图像底部对齐。

\documentclass[a4paper,12pt]{article}

\usepackage[showframe]{geometry}
\usepackage[demo]{graphicx}

\setlength{\parindent}{0pt}%

\begin{document}
\begin{center}

{\LARGE Stagewerkplan over het onderzoek naar}\\[0.1cm]
\LARGE{\textit{``Ricochetbeschadiging op beton''}}

\vspace{2cm}

\includegraphics[scale=1.4]{Politie_Logo.pdf}

\end{center}
\vfill

\hangindent=\bibindent
\textbf{Student:}\\ \textit{Emiel Janssen}

\hangindent=\bibindent
\textbf{Studentnummer:}\\ \textit{349226}

\hangindent=\bibindent
\textbf{Stagecoördinator:}\\ \textit{Joost Hansté;\\
Senior Wetenschappelijk Forensisch Onderzoeker}

\setlength{\rightskip}{\dimexpr 5.5cm+\columnsep}% not needed in this case
\hangindent=\bibindent
\textbf{Organisatie}\\ \textit{Politie Oost-Nederland\\
Afdeling Forensische Opsporing\\
Hermandad 2\\
7511 JN Enschede}

\hangindent=\bibindent
\textbf{Stagebegeleider:}\\
\strut\rlap{\makebox[\dimexpr \textwidth-\bibindent][r]{\smash{\includegraphics[width=5.5cm]{Saxion_logo.pdf}}}}%
\textit{Drs. Maria Berk}
\setlength{\rightskip}{0pt}%
\end{document}

如何将图片与文本对齐

答案1

答案2

答案3

答案4

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