我是 LaTeX 的初学者。我在 Windows 7 x64 上使用 TeX Studio 和 MikTeX。
我正在尝试为我的论文制作一些表格。我使用另一篇论文中的现有论文作为某种“模板”。但是，当我尝试编译项目时，在我编辑模板表之后，我论文中的所有表格都出现了相同的错误。附件中显示了这 4 个错误以及我的代码。抱歉，但我仍然无法在此处正确格式化我的帖子。
您知道这些错误的原因以及如何修复它们吗？
我附加了一个带有最少代码示例的 .txt 文件，其中用“此处发生了一些事情”代替了原始文本。
抱歉，我不符合规则。我是 Stackexchange 的 TeX 论坛的新手。
谨致问候，KingBaboon
最小工作代码：
\documentclass[review]{elsarticle}
\usepackage{lineno.hyperref}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{longtable}
\usepackage{inputenc}
\modulolinenumbers[5]
\journal{Something goes here}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%% Elsevier bibliography styles
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%% To change the style. put a % in front of the second line of the current style and
%% remove the % from the second line of the style you would like to use.
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%% Numbered
%\bibliographystyle{model1-num-names}
%% Numbered without titles
%\bibliographystyle{model1a-num-names}
%% Harvard
%\bibliographystyle{model2-names.bst}\biboptions{authoryear}
%% Vancouver numbered
%\usepackage{numcompress}\bibliographystyle{model3-num-names}
%% Vancouver name/year
%\usepackage{numcompress}\bibliographystyle{model4-names}\biboptions{authoryear}
%% APA style
%\bibliographystyle{model5-names}\biboptions{authoryear}
%% AMA style
%\usepackage{numcompress}\bibliographystyle{model6-num-names}
%% `Elsevier LaTeX' style
\bibliographystyle{elsarticle-num}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\begin{document}
\begin{frontmatter}
\title{Something goes here}%%\tnoteref{mytitlenote}}
%\tnotetext[mytitlenote]{Fully documented templates are available in the elsarticle package on \href{http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/elsarticle}{CTAN}.}
%% Group authors per affiliation:
\author{Something goes here\fnref{myfootnote}}
\ead{[email protected]}
\address{Something goes here}
\section{Results}
Something goes here
\begin{figure}[h!]
\centering
\includegraphics[width=6cm]{fig3.png}
\caption{Something goes here}\label{fig3}
\end{figure}
Something goes here
\begin{table}[h!]
\centering
\caption{Something goes here}\label{t16}
\scriptsize
\begin{center}
\begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|c}
\hline
abc & a & b & c & aaa & bbb & ccc & ddd ($%$) \\
\hline
0.09 & 55 & 0.0433 & -5.7E-03 & 6.79E-03 & 2.564 & 198.345 & \\ \hline
0.09 & 57 & 0.0433 & -5.7-03 & 6.79E-03 & 2.564 & 198.345 & \\ \hline
0.09 & 59 & 0.0433 & -5.7E-03 & 6.79E-03 & 2.564 & 198.345 & \\ \hline
0.09 & 51 & 0.0433 & -5.7E-03 & 6.79E-03 & 3.564 & 198.345 & \\ \hline
0.09 & 53 & 0.0433 & -5.7E-03 & 6.79E-03 & 3.564 & 198.345 & \\ \hline
0.09 & 55 & 0.0433 & -5.7E-03 & 6.79E-03 & 3.564 & 198.345 & \\ \hline
0.09 & 57 & 0.0433 & -5.7E-03 & 6.79E-03 & 4.564 & 198.345 & \\ \hline
0.09 & 59 & 0.0433 & -5.7E-03 & 6.79E-03 & 4.564 & 198.345 & \\ \hline
0.09 & 51 & 0.0433 & -5.7E-03 & 6.79E-03 & 4.564 & 198.345 & \\ \hline
\end{tabular}
\end{center}
\end{table}
Something goes here.
\section{Results}
Something goes here.
\bibliography{mybibfile}
\end{document}
答案1
你的 mwe 有很多问题：
- 该
graphicx包已由 elsarticle 加载 - 必须
hyperref在序言中最后加载（极少数例外，这种情况不存在） \begin{frontmatter}不封闭end{frontmatter}- 最后一列类型输入不正确（而
ddd ($%$)必须是ddd ($\%$)或简单ddd (\%)） - 在
table环境中使用cantering, so also use\begin{center} ... \end{center}` 就足够了
修正这个问题后，结果就符合预期了：
\documentclass[review,demo]{elsarticle}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
%\usepackage[demo]{graphicx} % loaded by elsarticle
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{longtable}
\usepackage{lineno,hyperref}
\modulolinenumbers[5]
\journal{Something goes here}
\bibliographystyle{elsarticle-num}
\begin{document}
%\begin{frontmatter} % it is not used in mwe
\title{Something goes here}
%% Group authors per affiliation:
\author{Something goes here\fnref{myfootnote}}
\ead{[email protected]}
\address{Something goes here}
\section{Results}
Something goes here
\begin{figure}[h!]
\centering
\includegraphics[width=6cm]{fig3.png}
\caption{Something goes here}
\label{fig3}
\end{figure}
Something goes here
\begin{table}[h!]
\centering
\caption{Something goes here}\label{t16}
\scriptsize
% \begin{center} % surplus
\begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|}
\hline
abc & a & b & c & aaa & bbb & ccc & ddd (\%) \\
\hline
0.09 & 55 & 0.0433 & -5.7E-03 & 6.79E-03 & 2.564 & 198.345 & \\ \hline
0.09 & 57 & 0.0433 & -5.7-03 & 6.79E-03 & 2.564 & 198.345 & \\ \hline
0.09 & 59 & 0.0433 & -5.7E-03 & 6.79E-03 & 2.564 & 198.345 & \\ \hline
0.09 & 51 & 0.0433 & -5.7E-03 & 6.79E-03 & 3.564 & 198.345 & \\ \hline
0.09 & 53 & 0.0433 & -5.7E-03 & 6.79E-03 & 3.564 & 198.345 & \\ \hline
0.09 & 55 & 0.0433 & -5.7E-03 & 6.79E-03 & 3.564 & 198.345 & \\ \hline
0.09 & 57 & 0.0433 & -5.7E-03 & 6.79E-03 & 4.564 & 198.345 & \\ \hline
0.09 & 59 & 0.0433 & -5.7E-03 & 6.79E-03 & 4.564 & 198.345 & \\ \hline
0.09 & 51 & 0.0433 & -5.7E-03 & 6.79E-03 & 4.564 & 198.345 & \\ \hline
\end{tabular}
% \end{center} % surplus
\end{table}
Something goes here.
\section{Results}
Something goes here.
%\bibliography{mybibfile} % not available
\end{document}