减少德文脚注样式的间距

Question

作为指出在接受的答案中，标准脚注样式和德语脚注样式之间存在差异。

下面的代码在两个引用之间留下了一些奇怪的空格（如红色标记）。我该如何避免这种情况？

\RequirePackage{filecontents}
\begin{filecontents}{\jobname.bib}

@incollection{incollection,
    author       = {Peter Farindon}, 
    title        = {The title of the work},
    booktitle    = {The title of the book},
    publisher    = {The name of the publisher},
    year         = 1993,
    pages     ={10},
}

@incollection{a,
    author       = {Peter Farindon}, 
    title        = {The title of the work},
    booktitle    = {The title of the book},
    publisher    = {The name of the publisher},
    year         = 1993,
    pages     ={10},
}

@incollection{b,
    author       = {Peter Farindon}, 
    title        = {The title of the work},
    booktitle    = {The title of the book},
    publisher    = {The name of the publisher},
    year         = 1993,
    pages     ={10},
}

\end{filecontents}

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[style=verbose]{biblatex}
\usepackage[ngerman]{babel}
\usepackage{csquotes}

\makeatletter
\renewcommand{\@makefntext}[1]{%
  \setlength{\parindent}{0pt}%
  \begin{list}{}{%
    \setlength{\labelwidth}{1.5em}% <===================================
    \setlength{\leftmargin}{\labelwidth}%
    \setlength{\labelsep}{3pt}%
    \setlength{\itemsep}{0pt}%
    \setlength{\parsep}{0pt}%
    \setlength{\topsep}{0pt}%
%   \setlength{\rightmargin}{0.2\textwidth}%
    \footnotesize}%
  \item[\@makefnmark\hfil]#1%
  \end{list}%
}
\makeatother


\addbibresource{\jobname.bib}
\begin{document}
    Let's cite!  \footcite{incollection} \footcite{a} \footcite{b}
    \printbibliography
\end{document}

Answer 1

我不完全确定这个list环境是否是格式化脚注的概念上最好的方式，但由于许多环境都是基于\list或\trivlist这可能不是太古怪。

您还需要将长度设置\partopsep为0。请参阅\topsep、\itemsep、\partopsep 和 \parsep - 它们各自代表什么意思（底部又代表什么意思）？了解所涉及的所有长度的更多信息。

我认为没有必要将其设置\parindent为零，所以我删除了该行。我还删除了，\setlength{\parsep}{0pt}因为否则在脚注中很难辨认出新段落的开头。

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[ngerman]{babel}
\usepackage{csquotes}
\usepackage[nopar]{kantlipsum}

\makeatletter
\renewcommand{\@makefntext}[1]{%
  \begin{list}{}{%
    \setlength{\labelwidth}{1.5em}%
    \setlength{\leftmargin}{\labelwidth}%
    \setlength{\labelsep}{3pt}%
    \setlength{\itemsep}{0pt}%
    \setlength{\partopsep}{0pt}%
    \setlength{\partopsep}{0pt}%
    \setlength{\topsep}{0pt}%
    \footnotesize}%
  \item[\@makefnmark\hfil]#1%
  \end{list}%
}
\makeatother

\begin{document}
 Lorem\footnote{\kant[1]} dolor\footnote{\kant[2]\par\kant[3]} amet\footnote{\kant[4]}  amet\footnote{\kant[5]}.
\end{document}