我正在写表格，但有些行的文本超出了垂直限制。我该如何修复？谢谢。
这是我的代码：
\documentclass[a4paper,12pt]{article}[12pt]
\usepackage{amsbsy}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{pbox}
\usepackage{fancyhdr}
\usepackage{cancel}
\usepackage{tabularx}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepackage{multirow}
\usepackage{longtable}
\usepackage{natbib}
\usepackage{arydshln}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage{subfig}
\usepackage{xcolor}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{amssymb}
\usepackage{mathrsfs}
\linespread{1.5}
\frenchspacing
\newcommand{\abs}[1]{\lvert#1\rvert}
\usepackage{multicol}
\usepackage[a4paper,top=1.0cm,bottom=1.0cm,left=1.0cm,right=1.0cm]{geometry}
\newcommand{\cuthere}{%
\noindent
\raisebox{-2.8pt}[0pt][0.75\baselineskip]{\small\ding{34}}
\unskip{\tiny\dotfill}
}
\newcommand{\makenonemptybox}[2]{%
\par\nobreak\vspace{\ht\strutbox}\noindent
\fbox{%
\parbox[c][\dimexpr#1-2\fboxsep][t]{\dimexpr\linewidth-2\fboxsep}{
\hrule width \hsize height 0pt
#2
}%
}%
\par\vspace{\ht\strutbox}
}
\begin{document}
\makenonemptybox{3.2in}{
\colorbox{white}{}
\noindent \textbf{}
\noindent\begin{minipage}{0.60\linewidth}
\begin{tabular}{c|l}
$x$ & $y $ \\
\hline
$\dfrac{1}{2}$ & \\
\hdashline
$1$ & \\
\hdashline
$\dfrac{3}{2}$ & \\
\hdashline
\end{tabular}
\end{minipage}%
\begin{minipage}{0.4\linewidth}
\centering
\includegraphics[width=1.0\linewidth]{image.pdf}
\end{minipage}
}
\end{document}
\usepackage[a4paper, margin=1.0cm]{geometry}
\newcommand{\cuthere}{%
\noindent
\raisebox{-2.8pt}[0pt][0.75\baselineskip]{\small\ding{34}}
\unskip{\tiny\dotfill}
}
\newcommand{\makenonemptybox}[2]{%
\par\nobreak\vspace{\ht\strutbox}\noindent
\fbox{%
\parbox[c][\dimexpr#1-2\fboxsep][t]{\dimexpr\linewidth-2\fboxsep}{
\hrule width \hsize height 0pt
#2
}%
}%
\par\vspace{\ht\strutbox}
}
\usepackage{cellspace}
\setlength{\cellspacetoplimit}{4pt}
\setlength{\cellspacebottomlimit}{4pt}
\begin{document}
\makenonemptybox{3.2in}{
\colorbox{white}{}
\noindent \textbf{}
\noindent\begin{minipage}{0.60\linewidth}
\begin{tabular}{ >{$}Sc<{$}|l}
$ x $ & $ y = 3x+2 $ \\
\hline
$\dfrac{1}{2}$ & $3 \cdot \dfrac{1}{2} + 2$ \\
\hdashline
1 & \\
\hdashline
\dfrac{3}{2} \\
\hdashline
\end{tabular}
\end{minipage}%
\begin{minipage}{0.4\linewidth}
\centering
\includegraphics[width=1.0\linewidth]{image.pdf}
\end{minipage}
}
\end{document}
答案1
带有包的解决方案cellspace，它使您能够定义在以字母为前缀的说明符的列中单元格顶部和底部的最小垂直间距S（或者C如果您加载siunitx，因为这个包已经S为其他目的定义了一种列类型）。
\documentclass[a4paper,12pt, demo]{article}[12pt]
\usepackage{amsbsy, amssymb}
\usepackage{mathrsfs}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{pbox}
\usepackage{fancyhdr}
\usepackage{cancel}
\usepackage{tabularx}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepackage{multirow}
\usepackage{longtable}
\usepackage{natbib}
\usepackage{arydshln}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage{subfig}
\usepackage{xcolor}
\linespread{1.5}
\frenchspacing
\newcommand{\abs}[1]{\lvert#1\rvert}
\usepackage{floatflt,epsfig}
\usepackage{multicol}
\usepackage[a4paper, margin=1.0cm]{geometry}
\newcommand{\cuthere}{%
\noindent
\raisebox{-2.8pt}[0pt][0.75\baselineskip]{\small\ding{34}}
\unskip{\tiny\dotfill}
}
\newcommand{\makenonemptybox}[2]{%
\par\nobreak\vspace{\ht\strutbox}\noindent
\fbox{%
\parbox[c][\dimexpr#1-2\fboxsep][t]{\dimexpr\linewidth-2\fboxsep}{
\hrule width \hsize height 0pt
#2
}%
}%
\par\vspace{\ht\strutbox}
}
\usepackage{cellspace}
\setlength{\cellspacetoplimit}{4pt}
\setlength{\cellspacebottomlimit}{4pt}
\begin{document}
\makenonemptybox{3.2in}{
\colorbox{white}{}
\noindent \textbf{}
\noindent\begin{minipage}{0.60\linewidth}
\begin{tabular}{ >{$}Sc<{$}|l}
x & y \\
\hline
\dfrac{1}{2} & \\
\hdashline
1 & \\
\hdashline
\dfrac{3}{2} \\
\hdashline
\end{tabular}
\end{minipage}%
\begin{minipage}{0.4\linewidth}
\centering
\includegraphics[width=1.0\linewidth]{image.pdf}
\end{minipage}
}
\end{document}
