技术手册中有一个相当典型的布局样式，其中标题是编号的并且左对齐。然后文本缩进约 1cm，这样看起来好像有一个较大的左边距，并且标题中的数字延伸到这个边距。我从一个名为的软件包获得了基本支持，parskip它让我完成了 95% 的工作。
我使用\setlength{\leftskip}{1cm}
我想要有项目符号，这就是挑战。项目符号应该比段落稍微缩进一点。我通过以下左边距设置成功实现了这一点（请注意，顶层有额外的 1cm 以使其位于段落下方）：
\usepackage{enumitem}
\setlist[itemize,1]{leftmargin=1.4cm}
\setlist[itemize,2]{leftmargin=0.5cm}
\setlist[itemize,3]{leftmargin=0.5cm}
看起来像这样：
问题是我还有一些称为“注释”的框，其中包含文本，也包含项目符号。在注释中使用时，我不希望额外移动 1 厘米。请注意此示例中项目符号的缩进程度过大：
我需要以某种方式定义项目符号，使它们既可以在正文中起作用，也可以在注释框中起作用。
我认为可能有更好的方法可以做到这一点：将左右边距定义为文本区域的边缘，并将标题更改为“减少缩进”到文本区域之外的空间。我担心我对各种尺寸如何影响其他尺寸的掌握还不够好，无法弄清楚如何做到这一点，甚至不知道这是否是一种好的方法。有什么建议吗？
下面我提供了一个完整的示例，其中包含几个部分、文本和项目符号部分：
\documentclass[letterpaper,11pt,pagesize=pdftex,openright,headings=twolinechapter,chapterprefix=true]{scrbook}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{wrapfig}
\usepackage[table]{xcolor}
\usepackage{makeidx}
\usepackage{fontspec}
\usepackage{longtable}
\usepackage{nameref}
\setmainfont[Ligatures={Common,TeX}, Numbers={OldStyle}]{Arial}
\addtokomafont{footnote}{\footnotesize\fontspec[Ligatures=TeX]{Arial}}
\deffootnote{1.5em}{1em}{% modified example from page 83
\makebox[1.5em][l]{\textsuperscript{\thefootnotemark}}}
\makeindex
\usepackage[inner=1in,outer=1in,top=1.0in, bottom=1.0in, footnotesep=.4in]{geometry}
%Page size settings
\pdfpagewidth=\paperwidth
\pdfpageheight=\paperheight
%parskip gives us outdented headers with numbers, no indent on paragraphs
%and a little vertical space between paragraphs.
\usepackage{parskip}
\setlength{\leftskip}{1cm}
\setlength{\emergencystretch}{15pt}
%control whether extra vertical space is distributed between paragraphs
%either raggedbottom or flushbottom
\raggedbottom
\usepackage{hyperref}
\hypersetup{
colorlinks,
citecolor=black,
filecolor=black,
linkcolor=purple,
urlcolor=black
}
\usepackage{scrhack}
\usepackage{lineno}
\usepackage{listings}
%TABLES
%make more space between lines
\renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3}
\renewcommand{\labelitemi}{\textbullet}
\renewcommand{\labelitemii}{\textbullet}
\renewcommand{\labelitemiii}{\textbullet}
\usepackage{enumitem}
\setlist[itemize,1]{leftmargin=1.4cm}
\setlist[itemize,2]{leftmargin=0.5cm}
\setlist[itemize,3]{leftmargin=0.5cm}
\setlist[enumerate,1]{leftmargin=1.4cm}
\setlist[enumerate,2]{leftmargin=0.5cm}
\setlist[enumerate,3]{leftmargin=0.5cm}
\usepackage{tcolorbox}
\colorlet{notecolor}{gray!25}
\newenvironment{note}%
{\begin{tcolorbox}[colframe=notecolor,width=0.94\textwidth,left=1pt,right=1pt] Note: }%
{\end{tcolorbox}}
\begin{document}
\frontmatter
\mainmatter
\chapter{This is a chapter heading}
This is a block of normal text long enough to wrap a couple of times in the output. This is a block of normal text long enough to wrap a couple of times in the output. This is a block of normal text long enough to wrap a couple of times in the output. This is a block of normal text long enough to wrap a couple of times in the output.
\section{Section Heading}
This is a block of normal text long enough to wrap a couple of times in the output. This is a block of normal text long enough to wrap a couple of times in the output. This is a block of normal text long enough to wrap a couple of times in the output. This is a block of normal text long enough to wrap a couple of times in the output.
\subsection{Subsection Heading}
This is a block of normal text long enough to wrap a couple of times in the output. This is a block of normal text long enough to wrap a couple of times in the output. This is a block of normal text long enough to wrap a couple of times in the output. This is a block of normal text long enough to wrap a couple of times in the output.
\begin{itemize}
\item first item
\item second item
\begin{itemize}
\item first nested
\item second nested
\end{itemize}
\item third item
\end{itemize}
This is a block of normal text long enough to wrap a couple of times in the output. This is a block of normal text long enough to wrap a couple of times in the output. This is a block of normal text long enough to wrap a couple of times in the output. This is a block of normal text long enough to wrap a couple of times in the output.
\subsection{This is the second subsection}
This is a block of normal text long enough to wrap a couple of times in the output. This is a block of normal text long enough to wrap a couple of times in the output. This is a block of normal text long enough to wrap a couple of times in the output. This is a block of normal text long enough to wrap a couple of times in the output.
\begin{note}
This is a note and below some bullets
\begin{itemize}
\item first item
\item second item
\begin{itemize}
\item first nested
\item second nested
\end{itemize}
\item third item
\end{itemize}
\end{note}
This is a block of normal text long enough to wrap a couple of times in the output. This is a block of normal text long enough to wrap a couple of times in the output. This is a block of normal text long enough to wrap a couple of times in the output. This is a block of normal text long enough to wrap a couple of times in the output.
\end{document}
答案1
您可以在定义内部局部设置 itemize 的缩进note：
\documentclass[letterpaper,11pt,pagesize=pdftex,openright,headings=twolinechapter,chapterprefix=true]{scrbook}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{wrapfig}
\usepackage[table]{xcolor}
\usepackage{makeidx}
\usepackage{fontspec}
\usepackage{longtable}
\usepackage{nameref}
\setmainfont[Ligatures={Common,TeX}, Numbers={OldStyle}]{Arial}
\addtokomafont{footnote}{\footnotesize\fontspec[Ligatures=TeX]{Arial}}
\deffootnote{1.5em}{1em}{% modified example from page 83
\makebox[1.5em][l]{\textsuperscript{\thefootnotemark}}}
\makeindex
\usepackage[inner=1in,outer=1in,top=1.0in, bottom=1.0in, footnotesep=.4in]{geometry}
%Page size settings
\pdfpagewidth=\paperwidth
\pdfpageheight=\paperheight
%parskip gives us outdented headers with numbers, no indent on paragraphs
%and a little vertical space between paragraphs.
\usepackage{parskip}
\setlength{\leftskip}{1cm}
\setlength{\emergencystretch}{15pt}
%control whether extra vertical space is distributed between paragraphs
%either raggedbottom or flushbottom
\raggedbottom
\usepackage{hyperref}
\hypersetup{
colorlinks,
citecolor=black,
filecolor=black,
linkcolor=purple,
urlcolor=black
}
\usepackage{scrhack}
\usepackage{lineno}
\usepackage{listings}
%TABLES
%make more space between lines
\renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3}
\renewcommand{\labelitemi}{\textbullet}
\renewcommand{\labelitemii}{\textbullet}
\renewcommand{\labelitemiii}{\textbullet}
\usepackage{enumitem}
\setlist[itemize,1]{leftmargin=1.4cm}
\setlist[itemize,2]{leftmargin=0.5cm}
\setlist[itemize,3]{leftmargin=0.5cm}
\setlist[enumerate,1]{leftmargin=1.4cm}
\setlist[enumerate,2]{leftmargin=0.5cm}
\setlist[enumerate,3]{leftmargin=0.5cm}
\usepackage{tcolorbox}
\colorlet{notecolor}{gray!25}
\newenvironment{note}%
{\begin{tcolorbox}[colframe=notecolor,width=0.94\textwidth,left=1pt,right=1pt]%
\setlist[itemize,1]{leftmargin=.4cm}% <-- HERE
Note: }%
{\end{tcolorbox}}
\begin{document}
\frontmatter
\mainmatter
\chapter{This is a chapter heading}
This is a block of normal text long enough to wrap a couple of times in the output. This is a block of normal text long enough to wrap a couple of times in the output. This is a block of normal text long enough to wrap a couple of times in the output. This is a block of normal text long enough to wrap a couple of times in the output.
\section{Section Heading}
This is a block of normal text long enough to wrap a couple of times in the output. This is a block of normal text long enough to wrap a couple of times in the output. This is a block of normal text long enough to wrap a couple of times in the output. This is a block of normal text long enough to wrap a couple of times in the output.
\subsection{Subsection Heading}
This is a block of normal text long enough to wrap a couple of times in the output. This is a block of normal text long enough to wrap a couple of times in the output. This is a block of normal text long enough to wrap a couple of times in the output. This is a block of normal text long enough to wrap a couple of times in the output.
\begin{itemize}
\item first item
\item second item
\begin{itemize}
\item first nested
\item second nested
\end{itemize}
\item third item
\end{itemize}
This is a block of normal text long enough to wrap a couple of times in the output. This is a block of normal text long enough to wrap a couple of times in the output. This is a block of normal text long enough to wrap a couple of times in the output. This is a block of normal text long enough to wrap a couple of times in the output.
\subsection{This is the second subsection}
This is a block of normal text long enough to wrap a couple of times in the output. This is a block of normal text long enough to wrap a couple of times in the output. This is a block of normal text long enough to wrap a couple of times in the output. This is a block of normal text long enough to wrap a couple of times in the output.
\begin{note}
This is a note and below some bullets
\begin{itemize}
\item first item
\item second item
\begin{itemize}
\item first nested
\item second nested
\end{itemize}
\item third item
\end{itemize}
\end{note}
This is a block of normal text long enough to wrap a couple of times in the output. This is a block of normal text long enough to wrap a couple of times in the output. This is a block of normal text long enough to wrap a couple of times in the output. This is a block of normal text long enough to wrap a couple of times in the output.
\begin{itemize}
\item first item
\item second item
\begin{itemize}
\item first nested
\item second nested
\end{itemize}
\item third item
\end{itemize}
\end{document}
