我有一个测试套件，它在本地主机上初始化服务器，然后运行数千次压力测试，其中包括启动和停止连接到同一台计算机上的本地服务器的客户端。我正在尝试查找客户端向服务器发送 RST 的原因。
这是事件的顺序：
- 客户端初始化SYN
- 服务器发回SYN、ACK
- 客户端发送RST（而不是ACK并建立连接）
一项观察结果是，在许多情况下，服务器的 CPU 运行率约为 99%，尽管它会在几秒/分钟内恢复正常。
最初我认为这可能是因为客户端正在使用之前关闭的连接中的端口，该连接处于 TIME_WAIT 状态，因此当服务器发送 SYN 时，该连接上的 ACK 客户端会发出 RST。虽然我对为什么客户端应该使用处于 TIME_WAIT 状态的端口持怀疑态度，但后来我使用旧的 Fedora Core 4，并认为它可能没有正确的 TCP/IP 实现:-)。
现在我不认为这是原因，因为围绕解决上述问题所做的所有调整都无助于缓解问题。仅供参考，以下是我尝试过的更改/etc/sysctl.conf：
net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 1024 65535
net.ipv4.tcp_fin_timeout = 15
net.ipv4.tcp_rfc1337 = 1
net.ipv4.tcp_tw_reuse = 1
还有一点，这个问题并不一致。事实上，只有在重新启动服务器并运行所有客户端测试 15 到 35 个周期后，我才能重现此问题。
我用尽了所有我能想到的可能发生这种情况的原因，所以如果有人对可能发生的情况有任何想法，请告诉我。
数据包详细信息
Date & Time No. Time Source Destination Protocol Length Source port Dest port Info
2014-06-25 14:49:45.378209 1032719 1858.494749 ::1 ::1 TCP 94 netview-aix-5 navisphere netview-aix-5 > navisphere [SYN] Seq=0 Win=32752 Len=0 MSS=16376 SACK_PERM=1 TSval=1587252 TSecr=0 WS=128
Frame 1032719: 94 bytes on wire (752 bits), 94 bytes captured (752 bits)
Arrival Time: Jun 25, 2014 14:49:45.378209000 EDT
Epoch Time: 1403722185.378209000 seconds
[Time delta from previous captured frame: 0.005893000 seconds]
[Time delta from previous displayed frame: 0.000000000 seconds]
[Time since reference or first frame: 1858.494749000 seconds]
Frame Number: 1032719
Frame Length: 94 bytes (752 bits)
Capture Length: 94 bytes (752 bits)
[Frame is marked: False]
[Frame is ignored: False]
[Protocols in frame: eth:ipv6:tcp]
[Coloring Rule Name: TCP SYN/FIN]
[Coloring Rule String: tcp.flags & 0x02 || tcp.flags.fin == 1]
Ethernet II, Src: 00:00:00_00:00:00 (00:00:00:00:00:00), Dst: 00:00:00_00:00:00 (00:00:00:00:00:00)
Destination: 00:00:00_00:00:00 (00:00:00:00:00:00)
Address: 00:00:00_00:00:00 (00:00:00:00:00:00)
.... ...0 .... .... .... .... = IG bit: Individual address (unicast)
.... ..0. .... .... .... .... = LG bit: Globally unique address (factory default)
Source: 00:00:00_00:00:00 (00:00:00:00:00:00)
Address: 00:00:00_00:00:00 (00:00:00:00:00:00)
.... ...0 .... .... .... .... = IG bit: Individual address (unicast)
.... ..0. .... .... .... .... = LG bit: Globally unique address (factory default)
Type: IPv6 (0x86dd)
Internet Protocol Version 6, Src: ::1 (::1), Dst: ::1 (::1)
0110 .... = Version: 6
[0110 .... = This field makes the filter "ip.version == 6" possible: 6]
.... 0000 0000 .... .... .... .... .... = Traffic class: 0x00000000
.... 0000 00.. .... .... .... .... .... = Differentiated Services Field: Default (0x00000000)
.... .... ..0. .... .... .... .... .... = ECN-Capable Transport (ECT): Not set
.... .... ...0 .... .... .... .... .... = ECN-CE: Not set
.... .... .... 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 = Flowlabel: 0x00000000
Payload length: 40
Next header: TCP (0x06)
Hop limit: 64
Source: ::1 (::1)
Destination: ::1 (::1)
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: netview-aix-5 (1665), Dst Port: navisphere (2162), Seq: 0, Len: 0
Source port: netview-aix-5 (1665)
Destination port: navisphere (2162)
[Stream index: 3374]
Sequence number: 0 (relative sequence number)
Header length: 40 bytes
Flags: 0x02 (SYN)
000. .... .... = Reserved: Not set
...0 .... .... = Nonce: Not set
.... 0... .... = Congestion Window Reduced (CWR): Not set
.... .0.. .... = ECN-Echo: Not set
.... ..0. .... = Urgent: Not set
.... ...0 .... = Acknowledgement: Not set
.... .... 0... = Push: Not set
.... .... .0.. = Reset: Not set
.... .... ..1. = Syn: Set
[Expert Info (Chat/Sequence): Connection establish request (SYN): server port navisphere]
.... .... ...0 = Fin: Not set
Window size value: 32752
[Calculated window size: 32752]
Checksum: 0xf489 [validation disabled]
[Good Checksum: False]
[Bad Checksum: False]
Options: (20 bytes)
Maximum segment size: 16376 bytes
TCP SACK Permitted Option: True
Timestamps: TSval 1587252, TSecr 0
No-Operation (NOP)
Window scale: 7 (multiply by 128)
Date & Time No. Time Source Destination Protocol Length Source port Dest port Info
2014-06-25 14:49:45.378222 1032720 1858.494762 ::1 ::1 TCP 94 navisphere netview-aix-5 navisphere > netview-aix-5 [SYN, ACK] Seq=0 Ack=1 Win=32728 Len=0 MSS=16376 SACK_PERM=1 TSval=1587252 TSecr=1587252 WS=128
Frame 1032720: 94 bytes on wire (752 bits), 94 bytes captured (752 bits)
Arrival Time: Jun 25, 2014 14:49:45.378222000 EDT
Epoch Time: 1403722185.378222000 seconds
[Time delta from previous captured frame: 0.000013000 seconds]
[Time delta from previous displayed frame: 0.000013000 seconds]
[Time since reference or first frame: 1858.494762000 seconds]
Frame Number: 1032720
Frame Length: 94 bytes (752 bits)
Capture Length: 94 bytes (752 bits)
[Frame is marked: False]
[Frame is ignored: False]
[Protocols in frame: eth:ipv6:tcp]
[Coloring Rule Name: TCP SYN/FIN]
[Coloring Rule String: tcp.flags & 0x02 || tcp.flags.fin == 1]
Ethernet II, Src: 00:00:00_00:00:00 (00:00:00:00:00:00), Dst: 00:00:00_00:00:00 (00:00:00:00:00:00)
Destination: 00:00:00_00:00:00 (00:00:00:00:00:00)
Address: 00:00:00_00:00:00 (00:00:00:00:00:00)
.... ...0 .... .... .... .... = IG bit: Individual address (unicast)
.... ..0. .... .... .... .... = LG bit: Globally unique address (factory default)
Source: 00:00:00_00:00:00 (00:00:00:00:00:00)
Address: 00:00:00_00:00:00 (00:00:00:00:00:00)
.... ...0 .... .... .... .... = IG bit: Individual address (unicast)
.... ..0. .... .... .... .... = LG bit: Globally unique address (factory default)
Type: IPv6 (0x86dd)
Internet Protocol Version 6, Src: ::1 (::1), Dst: ::1 (::1)
0110 .... = Version: 6
[0110 .... = This field makes the filter "ip.version == 6" possible: 6]
.... 0000 0000 .... .... .... .... .... = Traffic class: 0x00000000
.... 0000 00.. .... .... .... .... .... = Differentiated Services Field: Default (0x00000000)
.... .... ..0. .... .... .... .... .... = ECN-Capable Transport (ECT): Not set
.... .... ...0 .... .... .... .... .... = ECN-CE: Not set
.... .... .... 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 = Flowlabel: 0x00000000
Payload length: 40
Next header: TCP (0x06)
Hop limit: 64
Source: ::1 (::1)
Destination: ::1 (::1)
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: navisphere (2162), Dst Port: netview-aix-5 (1665), Seq: 0, Ack: 1, Len: 0
Source port: navisphere (2162)
Destination port: netview-aix-5 (1665)
[Stream index: 3374]
Sequence number: 0 (relative sequence number)
Acknowledgement number: 1 (relative ack number)
Header length: 40 bytes
Flags: 0x12 (SYN, ACK)
000. .... .... = Reserved: Not set
...0 .... .... = Nonce: Not set
.... 0... .... = Congestion Window Reduced (CWR): Not set
.... .0.. .... = ECN-Echo: Not set
.... ..0. .... = Urgent: Not set
.... ...1 .... = Acknowledgement: Set
.... .... 0... = Push: Not set
.... .... .0.. = Reset: Not set
.... .... ..1. = Syn: Set
[Expert Info (Chat/Sequence): Connection establish acknowledge (SYN+ACK): server port navisphere]
.... .... ...0 = Fin: Not set
Window size value: 32728
[Calculated window size: 32728]
Checksum: 0xf7fa [validation disabled]
[Good Checksum: False]
[Bad Checksum: False]
Options: (20 bytes)
Maximum segment size: 16376 bytes
TCP SACK Permitted Option: True
Timestamps: TSval 1587252, TSecr 1587252
No-Operation (NOP)
Window scale: 7 (multiply by 128)
[SEQ/ACK analysis]
[This is an ACK to the segment in frame: 1032719]
[The RTT to ACK the segment was: 0.000013000 seconds]
Date & Time No. Time Source Destination Protocol Length Source port Dest port Info
2014-06-25 14:49:45.378228 1032721 1858.494768 ::1 ::1 TCP 74 netview-aix-5 navisphere netview-aix-5 > navisphere [RST] Seq=1 Win=0 Len=0
Frame 1032721: 74 bytes on wire (592 bits), 74 bytes captured (592 bits)
Arrival Time: Jun 25, 2014 14:49:45.378228000 EDT
Epoch Time: 1403722185.378228000 seconds
[Time delta from previous captured frame: 0.000006000 seconds]
[Time delta from previous displayed frame: 0.000006000 seconds]
[Time since reference or first frame: 1858.494768000 seconds]
Frame Number: 1032721
Frame Length: 74 bytes (592 bits)
Capture Length: 74 bytes (592 bits)
[Frame is marked: False]
[Frame is ignored: False]
[Protocols in frame: eth:ipv6:tcp]
[Coloring Rule Name: TCP RST]
[Coloring Rule String: tcp.flags.reset eq 1]
Ethernet II, Src: 00:00:00_00:00:00 (00:00:00:00:00:00), Dst: 00:00:00_00:00:00 (00:00:00:00:00:00)
Destination: 00:00:00_00:00:00 (00:00:00:00:00:00)
Address: 00:00:00_00:00:00 (00:00:00:00:00:00)
.... ...0 .... .... .... .... = IG bit: Individual address (unicast)
.... ..0. .... .... .... .... = LG bit: Globally unique address (factory default)
Source: 00:00:00_00:00:00 (00:00:00:00:00:00)
Address: 00:00:00_00:00:00 (00:00:00:00:00:00)
.... ...0 .... .... .... .... = IG bit: Individual address (unicast)
.... ..0. .... .... .... .... = LG bit: Globally unique address (factory default)
Type: IPv6 (0x86dd)
Internet Protocol Version 6, Src: ::1 (::1), Dst: ::1 (::1)
0110 .... = Version: 6
[0110 .... = This field makes the filter "ip.version == 6" possible: 6]
.... 0000 0000 .... .... .... .... .... = Traffic class: 0x00000000
.... 0000 00.. .... .... .... .... .... = Differentiated Services Field: Default (0x00000000)
.... .... ..0. .... .... .... .... .... = ECN-Capable Transport (ECT): Not set
.... .... ...0 .... .... .... .... .... = ECN-CE: Not set
.... .... .... 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 = Flowlabel: 0x00000000
Payload length: 20
Next header: TCP (0x06)
Hop limit: 64
Source: ::1 (::1)
Destination: ::1 (::1)
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: netview-aix-5 (1665), Dst Port: navisphere (2162), Seq: 1, Len: 0
Source port: netview-aix-5 (1665)
Destination port: navisphere (2162)
[Stream index: 3374]
Sequence number: 1 (relative sequence number)
Header length: 20 bytes
Flags: 0x04 (RST)
000. .... .... = Reserved: Not set
...0 .... .... = Nonce: Not set
.... 0... .... = Congestion Window Reduced (CWR): Not set
.... .0.. .... = ECN-Echo: Not set
.... ..0. .... = Urgent: Not set
.... ...0 .... = Acknowledgement: Not set
.... .... 0... = Push: Not set
.... .... .1.. = Reset: Set
[Expert Info (Chat/Sequence): Connection reset (RST)]
.... .... ..0. = Syn: Not set
.... .... ...0 = Fin: Not set
Window size value: 0
[Calculated window size: 0]
[Window size scaling factor: 128]
Checksum: 0x4eea [validation disabled]
[Good Checksum: False]
[Bad Checksum: False]
Date & Time No. Time Source Destination Protocol Length Source port Dest port Info
2014-06-25 14:49:48.375927 1032722 1861.492467 ::1 ::1 TCP 94 netview-aix-5 navisphere netview-aix-5 > navisphere [SYN] Seq=0 Win=32752 Len=0 MSS=16376 SACK_PERM=1 TSval=1588002 TSecr=0 WS=128
Frame 1032722: 94 bytes on wire (752 bits), 94 bytes captured (752 bits)
Arrival Time: Jun 25, 2014 14:49:48.375927000 EDT
Epoch Time: 1403722188.375927000 seconds
[Time delta from previous captured frame: 2.997699000 seconds]
[Time delta from previous displayed frame: 2.997699000 seconds]
[Time since reference or first frame: 1861.492467000 seconds]
Frame Number: 1032722
Frame Length: 94 bytes (752 bits)
Capture Length: 94 bytes (752 bits)
[Frame is marked: False]
[Frame is ignored: False]
[Protocols in frame: eth:ipv6:tcp]
[Coloring Rule Name: TCP SYN/FIN]
[Coloring Rule String: tcp.flags & 0x02 || tcp.flags.fin == 1]
Ethernet II, Src: 00:00:00_00:00:00 (00:00:00:00:00:00), Dst: 00:00:00_00:00:00 (00:00:00:00:00:00)
Destination: 00:00:00_00:00:00 (00:00:00:00:00:00)
Address: 00:00:00_00:00:00 (00:00:00:00:00:00)
.... ...0 .... .... .... .... = IG bit: Individual address (unicast)
.... ..0. .... .... .... .... = LG bit: Globally unique address (factory default)
Source: 00:00:00_00:00:00 (00:00:00:00:00:00)
Address: 00:00:00_00:00:00 (00:00:00:00:00:00)
.... ...0 .... .... .... .... = IG bit: Individual address (unicast)
.... ..0. .... .... .... .... = LG bit: Globally unique address (factory default)
Type: IPv6 (0x86dd)
Internet Protocol Version 6, Src: ::1 (::1), Dst: ::1 (::1)
0110 .... = Version: 6
[0110 .... = This field makes the filter "ip.version == 6" possible: 6]
.... 0000 0000 .... .... .... .... .... = Traffic class: 0x00000000
.... 0000 00.. .... .... .... .... .... = Differentiated Services Field: Default (0x00000000)
.... .... ..0. .... .... .... .... .... = ECN-Capable Transport (ECT): Not set
.... .... ...0 .... .... .... .... .... = ECN-CE: Not set
.... .... .... 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 = Flowlabel: 0x00000000
Payload length: 40
Next header: TCP (0x06)
Hop limit: 64
Source: ::1 (::1)
Destination: ::1 (::1)
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: netview-aix-5 (1665), Dst Port: navisphere (2162), Seq: 0, Len: 0
Source port: netview-aix-5 (1665)
Destination port: navisphere (2162)
[Stream index: 3374]
Sequence number: 0 (relative sequence number)
Header length: 40 bytes
Flags: 0x02 (SYN)
000. .... .... = Reserved: Not set
...0 .... .... = Nonce: Not set
.... 0... .... = Congestion Window Reduced (CWR): Not set
.... .0.. .... = ECN-Echo: Not set
.... ..0. .... = Urgent: Not set
.... ...0 .... = Acknowledgement: Not set
.... .... 0... = Push: Not set
.... .... .0.. = Reset: Not set
.... .... ..1. = Syn: Set
[Expert Info (Chat/Sequence): Connection establish request (SYN): server port navisphere]
.... .... ...0 = Fin: Not set
Window size value: 32752
[Calculated window size: 32752]
Checksum: 0xf19b [validation disabled]
[Good Checksum: False]
[Bad Checksum: False]
Options: (20 bytes)
Maximum segment size: 16376 bytes
TCP SACK Permitted Option: True
Timestamps: TSval 1588002, TSecr 0
No-Operation (NOP)
Window scale: 7 (multiply by 128)
Date & Time No. Time Source Destination Protocol Length Source port Dest port Info
2014-06-25 14:49:48.375950 1032723 1861.492490 ::1 ::1 TCP 94 navisphere netview-aix-5 [TCP Previous segment lost] navisphere > netview-aix-5 [SYN, ACK] Seq=2997725 Ack=1 Win=32728 Len=0 MSS=16376 SACK_PERM=1 TSval=1588002 TSecr=1588002 WS=128
Frame 1032723: 94 bytes on wire (752 bits), 94 bytes captured (752 bits)
Arrival Time: Jun 25, 2014 14:49:48.375950000 EDT
Epoch Time: 1403722188.375950000 seconds
[Time delta from previous captured frame: 0.000023000 seconds]
[Time delta from previous displayed frame: 0.000023000 seconds]
[Time since reference or first frame: 1861.492490000 seconds]
Frame Number: 1032723
Frame Length: 94 bytes (752 bits)
Capture Length: 94 bytes (752 bits)
[Frame is marked: False]
[Frame is ignored: False]
[Protocols in frame: eth:ipv6:tcp]
[Coloring Rule Name: Bad TCP]
[Coloring Rule String: tcp.analysis.flags]
Ethernet II, Src: 00:00:00_00:00:00 (00:00:00:00:00:00), Dst: 00:00:00_00:00:00 (00:00:00:00:00:00)
Destination: 00:00:00_00:00:00 (00:00:00:00:00:00)
Address: 00:00:00_00:00:00 (00:00:00:00:00:00)
.... ...0 .... .... .... .... = IG bit: Individual address (unicast)
.... ..0. .... .... .... .... = LG bit: Globally unique address (factory default)
Source: 00:00:00_00:00:00 (00:00:00:00:00:00)
Address: 00:00:00_00:00:00 (00:00:00:00:00:00)
.... ...0 .... .... .... .... = IG bit: Individual address (unicast)
.... ..0. .... .... .... .... = LG bit: Globally unique address (factory default)
Type: IPv6 (0x86dd)
Internet Protocol Version 6, Src: ::1 (::1), Dst: ::1 (::1)
0110 .... = Version: 6
[0110 .... = This field makes the filter "ip.version == 6" possible: 6]
.... 0000 0000 .... .... .... .... .... = Traffic class: 0x00000000
.... 0000 00.. .... .... .... .... .... = Differentiated Services Field: Default (0x00000000)
.... .... ..0. .... .... .... .... .... = ECN-Capable Transport (ECT): Not set
.... .... ...0 .... .... .... .... .... = ECN-CE: Not set
.... .... .... 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 = Flowlabel: 0x00000000
Payload length: 40
Next header: TCP (0x06)
Hop limit: 64
Source: ::1 (::1)
Destination: ::1 (::1)
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: navisphere (2162), Dst Port: netview-aix-5 (1665), Seq: 2997725, Ack: 1, Len: 0
Source port: navisphere (2162)
Destination port: netview-aix-5 (1665)
[Stream index: 3374]
Sequence number: 2997725 (relative sequence number)
Acknowledgement number: 1 (relative ack number)
Header length: 40 bytes
Flags: 0x12 (SYN, ACK)
000. .... .... = Reserved: Not set
...0 .... .... = Nonce: Not set
.... 0... .... = Congestion Window Reduced (CWR): Not set
.... .0.. .... = ECN-Echo: Not set
.... ..0. .... = Urgent: Not set
.... ...1 .... = Acknowledgement: Set
.... .... 0... = Push: Not set
.... .... .0.. = Reset: Not set
.... .... ..1. = Syn: Set
[Expert Info (Chat/Sequence): Connection establish acknowledge (SYN+ACK): server port navisphere]
.... .... ...0 = Fin: Not set
Window size value: 32728
[Calculated window size: 32728]
Checksum: 0x3414 [validation disabled]
[Good Checksum: False]
[Bad Checksum: False]
Options: (20 bytes)
Maximum segment size: 16376 bytes
TCP SACK Permitted Option: True
Timestamps: TSval 1588002, TSecr 1588002
No-Operation (NOP)
Window scale: 7 (multiply by 128)
[SEQ/ACK analysis]
[This is an ACK to the segment in frame: 1032722]
[The RTT to ACK the segment was: 0.000023000 seconds]
[TCP Analysis Flags]
[A segment before this frame was lost]
[Expert Info (Warn/Sequence): Previous segment lost (common at capture start)]
Date & Time No. Time Source Destination Protocol Length Source port Dest port Info
2014-06-25 14:49:48.375958 1032724 1861.492498 ::1 ::1 TCP 74 netview-aix-5 navisphere netview-aix-5 > navisphere [RST] Seq=1 Win=0 Len=0
Frame 1032724: 74 bytes on wire (592 bits), 74 bytes captured (592 bits)
Arrival Time: Jun 25, 2014 14:49:48.375958000 EDT
Epoch Time: 1403722188.375958000 seconds
[Time delta from previous captured frame: 0.000008000 seconds]
[Time delta from previous displayed frame: 0.000008000 seconds]
[Time since reference or first frame: 1861.492498000 seconds]
Frame Number: 1032724
Frame Length: 74 bytes (592 bits)
Capture Length: 74 bytes (592 bits)
[Frame is marked: False]
[Frame is ignored: False]
[Protocols in frame: eth:ipv6:tcp]
[Coloring Rule Name: TCP RST]
[Coloring Rule String: tcp.flags.reset eq 1]
Ethernet II, Src: 00:00:00_00:00:00 (00:00:00:00:00:00), Dst: 00:00:00_00:00:00 (00:00:00:00:00:00)
Destination: 00:00:00_00:00:00 (00:00:00:00:00:00)
Address: 00:00:00_00:00:00 (00:00:00:00:00:00)
.... ...0 .... .... .... .... = IG bit: Individual address (unicast)
.... ..0. .... .... .... .... = LG bit: Globally unique address (factory default)
Source: 00:00:00_00:00:00 (00:00:00:00:00:00)
Address: 00:00:00_00:00:00 (00:00:00:00:00:00)
.... ...0 .... .... .... .... = IG bit: Individual address (unicast)
.... ..0. .... .... .... .... = LG bit: Globally unique address (factory default)
Type: IPv6 (0x86dd)
Internet Protocol Version 6, Src: ::1 (::1), Dst: ::1 (::1)
0110 .... = Version: 6
[0110 .... = This field makes the filter "ip.version == 6" possible: 6]
.... 0000 0000 .... .... .... .... .... = Traffic class: 0x00000000
.... 0000 00.. .... .... .... .... .... = Differentiated Services Field: Default (0x00000000)
.... .... ..0. .... .... .... .... .... = ECN-Capable Transport (ECT): Not set
.... .... ...0 .... .... .... .... .... = ECN-CE: Not set
.... .... .... 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 = Flowlabel: 0x00000000
Payload length: 20
Next header: TCP (0x06)
Hop limit: 64
Source: ::1 (::1)
Destination: ::1 (::1)
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: netview-aix-5 (1665), Dst Port: navisphere (2162), Seq: 1, Len: 0
Source port: netview-aix-5 (1665)
Destination port: navisphere (2162)
[Stream index: 3374]
Sequence number: 1 (relative sequence number)
Header length: 20 bytes
Flags: 0x04 (RST)
000. .... .... = Reserved: Not set
...0 .... .... = Nonce: Not set
.... 0... .... = Congestion Window Reduced (CWR): Not set
.... .0.. .... = ECN-Echo: Not set
.... ..0. .... = Urgent: Not set
.... ...0 .... = Acknowledgement: Not set
.... .... 0... = Push: Not set
.... .... .1.. = Reset: Set
[Expert Info (Chat/Sequence): Connection reset (RST)]
.... .... ..0. = Syn: Not set
.... .... ...0 = Fin: Not set
Window size value: 0
[Calculated window size: 0]
[Window size scaling factor: 128]
Checksum: 0x4eea [validation disabled]
[Good Checksum: False]
[Bad Checksum: False]
Date & Time No. Time Source Destination Protocol Length Source port Dest port Info
2014-06-25 14:49:54.376072 1032725 1867.492612 ::1 ::1 TCP 94 netview-aix-5 navisphere netview-aix-5 > navisphere [SYN] Seq=0 Win=32752 Len=0 MSS=16376 SACK_PERM=1 TSval=1589502 TSecr=0 WS=128
Frame 1032725: 94 bytes on wire (752 bits), 94 bytes captured (752 bits)
Arrival Time: Jun 25, 2014 14:49:54.376072000 EDT
Epoch Time: 1403722194.376072000 seconds
[Time delta from previous captured frame: 6.000114000 seconds]
[Time delta from previous displayed frame: 6.000114000 seconds]
[Time since reference or first frame: 1867.492612000 seconds]
Frame Number: 1032725
Frame Length: 94 bytes (752 bits)
Capture Length: 94 bytes (752 bits)
[Frame is marked: False]
[Frame is ignored: False]
[Protocols in frame: eth:ipv6:tcp]
[Coloring Rule Name: TCP SYN/FIN]
[Coloring Rule String: tcp.flags & 0x02 || tcp.flags.fin == 1]
Ethernet II, Src: 00:00:00_00:00:00 (00:00:00:00:00:00), Dst: 00:00:00_00:00:00 (00:00:00:00:00:00)
Destination: 00:00:00_00:00:00 (00:00:00:00:00:00)
Address: 00:00:00_00:00:00 (00:00:00:00:00:00)
.... ...0 .... .... .... .... = IG bit: Individual address (unicast)
.... ..0. .... .... .... .... = LG bit: Globally unique address (factory default)
Source: 00:00:00_00:00:00 (00:00:00:00:00:00)
Address: 00:00:00_00:00:00 (00:00:00:00:00:00)
.... ...0 .... .... .... .... = IG bit: Individual address (unicast)
.... ..0. .... .... .... .... = LG bit: Globally unique address (factory default)
Type: IPv6 (0x86dd)
Internet Protocol Version 6, Src: ::1 (::1), Dst: ::1 (::1)
0110 .... = Version: 6
[0110 .... = This field makes the filter "ip.version == 6" possible: 6]
.... 0000 0000 .... .... .... .... .... = Traffic class: 0x00000000
.... 0000 00.. .... .... .... .... .... = Differentiated Services Field: Default (0x00000000)
.... .... ..0. .... .... .... .... .... = ECN-Capable Transport (ECT): Not set
.... .... ...0 .... .... .... .... .... = ECN-CE: Not set
.... .... .... 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 = Flowlabel: 0x00000000
Payload length: 40
Next header: TCP (0x06)
Hop limit: 64
Source: ::1 (::1)
Destination: ::1 (::1)
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: netview-aix-5 (1665), Dst Port: navisphere (2162), Seq: 0, Len: 0
Source port: netview-aix-5 (1665)
Destination port: navisphere (2162)
[Stream index: 3374]
Sequence number: 0 (relative sequence number)
Header length: 40 bytes
Flags: 0x02 (SYN)
000. .... .... = Reserved: Not set
...0 .... .... = Nonce: Not set
.... 0... .... = Congestion Window Reduced (CWR): Not set
.... .0.. .... = ECN-Echo: Not set
.... ..0. .... = Urgent: Not set
.... ...0 .... = Acknowledgement: Not set
.... .... 0... = Push: Not set
.... .... .0.. = Reset: Not set
.... .... ..1. = Syn: Set
[Expert Info (Chat/Sequence): Connection establish request (SYN): server port navisphere]
.... .... ...0 = Fin: Not set
Window size value: 32752
[Calculated window size: 32752]
Checksum: 0xebbf [validation disabled]
[Good Checksum: False]
[Bad Checksum: False]
Options: (20 bytes)
Maximum segment size: 16376 bytes
TCP SACK Permitted Option: True
Timestamps: TSval 1589502, TSecr 0
No-Operation (NOP)
Window scale: 7 (multiply by 128)
iptables-save输出：
# Generated by iptables-save v1.3.0 on Thu Jun 26 10:15:33 2014
*filter
:FORWARD ACCEPT [0:0]
:INPUT ACCEPT [675:236200]
:OUTPUT ACCEPT [241:21540]
COMMIT
# Completed on Thu Jun 26 10:15:33 2014
答案1
只是想在没有修复根本原因的情况下通过所采用的解决方案来结束此线程，我猜测根本原因在于 Fedora 4 TCP 堆栈实现中。作为解决方案，我只是引入了立即重新连接尝试，以防失败是由于 ETIMEDOUT 且使用的协议是 IPV6。这为我和我的团队彻底解决了这个问题，但在任何其他连接问题中报告错误可能会出现额外 3 分钟延迟的风险，从而导致 ETIMEDOUT。这不是问题的真正/理想的解决方案，但让我们继续前进......因为它只会影响我们的自动化测试套件，而不会运送给客户。我希望最终有足够了解 Fedora 4 tcp/ip 堆栈实现的人能够永远解决这个谜团。